amphiboly

简明释义

英[æmˈfɪbəlɪ]美[ˌæmfɪˈbɑli]

n. 模棱两可；意义含糊

复 数 a m p h i b o l i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If the statement has two different meanings, this is amphiboly.

如果语句有两个不同的含义，这是意义含糊。

2.If the statement has two different meanings, this is amphiboly.

如果语句有两个不同的含义，这是意义含糊。

3.The advertisement's claim that 'You can save money and time' is an example of amphiboly as it is unclear how both savings are achieved.

广告声称‘你可以节省金钱和时间’是一个模棱两可的例子，因为不清楚如何同时实现这两种节省。

4.When the teacher said, 'Students who study hard will pass,' it was a case of amphiboly because it wasn't clear if only hard-working students would pass.

当老师说‘努力学习的学生会通过’时，这是一种模棱两可的情况，因为不清楚是否只有努力的学生才能通过。

5.The phrase 'Visiting relatives can be boring' demonstrates amphiboly since it can imply that visiting relatives is boring or that relatives who visit can be boring.

短语‘拜访亲戚可能很无聊’展示了模棱两可，因为它可以暗示拜访亲戚很无聊，或者来访的亲戚可能很无聊。

6.The statement 'I saw the man with the telescope' is an example of amphiboly, as it can mean either that I used a telescope to see the man or that the man had a telescope.

这句话‘我用望远镜看到了那个男人’是一个模棱两可的例子，因为它可以意味着我用望远镜看到了那个男人，或者那个男人有一个望远镜。

7.In legal documents, amphiboly can lead to misunderstandings and disputes over the interpretation of clauses.

在法律文件中，模棱两可可能导致对条款解释的误解和争议。

作文

In the realm of language and rhetoric, clarity is paramount. However, there are instances where ambiguity can lead to confusion, misinterpretation, and even humor. One such phenomenon is known as amphiboly, which refers to a situation where a sentence or phrase can be understood in more than one way due to its ambiguous structure. This linguistic quirk can often create unintended meanings, leading to fascinating discussions about language and communication.Consider the classic example: "I saw the man with the telescope." At first glance, this sentence seems straightforward. However, upon closer examination, it becomes clear that it can be interpreted in two different ways. Did I use a telescope to see the man, or did I see a man who was holding a telescope? This duality is a perfect illustration of amphiboly, as the ambiguity arises from the arrangement of words rather than the individual meanings of the words themselves.Amphiboly can be found in various forms of communication, from everyday conversations to literature and advertising. In literature, authors often employ amphiboly to add depth to their writing or to create humor. For example, a character might say, "I can’t recommend this restaurant enough!" This could imply that the restaurant is excellent, or it could humorously suggest that the speaker actually has reservations about it. The playful nature of amphiboly invites readers to engage with the text on a deeper level, prompting them to consider multiple interpretations.In advertising, marketers sometimes exploit amphiboly to catch the attention of potential customers. A slogan like "We’re the best at what we do!" can be interpreted in various ways. While it may seem like a straightforward claim of excellence, it could also imply that they are merely good at being the best, which is a clever twist. This type of ambiguity can make advertisements more memorable and intriguing, encouraging consumers to think critically about the message being conveyed.Despite its potential for humor and creativity, amphiboly can also lead to serious misunderstandings. In legal contexts, for instance, ambiguous language can result in disputes over contracts or agreements. If a contract states, "The party responsible for maintenance will cover all costs," it might not be clear whether this includes routine maintenance or emergency repairs. Such ambiguity can create significant problems if the parties involved have different interpretations of the terms. Therefore, it is crucial for legal documents to be as clear and precise as possible to avoid the pitfalls of amphiboly.In conclusion, amphiboly serves as a fascinating reminder of the complexities of language. It highlights the importance of clarity in communication while also showcasing the playful and creative aspects of linguistic expression. Whether in literature, advertising, or everyday conversation, the potential for multiple interpretations can enrich our understanding of language. However, it also underscores the need for caution in contexts where precision is essential. By recognizing and appreciating amphiboly, we can become more adept communicators, navigating the nuances of language with greater skill and awareness.

在语言和修辞的领域中，清晰性至关重要。然而，有时模糊性可能导致混淆、误解甚至幽默。这样的一种现象被称为amphiboly，它指的是由于句子或短语的模糊结构而可以以多种方式理解的情况。这种语言特性常常会产生意想不到的含义，从而引发关于语言和交流的迷人讨论。考虑一个经典例子：“我看见了那个拿着望远镜的人。”乍一看，这个句子似乎很简单。然而，仔细审视后，会发现它可以有两种不同的解释。我是用望远镜看到了这个人，还是我看到了一个拿着望远镜的人？这种双重性完美地说明了amphiboly，因为模糊性源于单词的排列，而不是单个单词本身的意义。Amphiboly可以在各种沟通形式中找到，从日常对话到文学和广告。在文学中，作者经常使用amphiboly来为他们的写作增添深度或创造幽默。例如，一个角色可能会说：“我无法推荐这家餐厅！”这可能意味着这家餐厅非常出色，或者幽默地暗示说说话者实际上对它有保留意见。Amphiboly的这种俏皮性质邀请读者更深入地参与文本，促使他们考虑多种解释。在广告中，营销人员有时利用amphiboly来吸引潜在客户的注意力。像“我们是最好的！”这样的口号可以有多种解释。虽然这似乎是对卓越的直接声明，但它也可能幽默地暗示他们只是擅长成为最好的，这是一种巧妙的转折。这种模糊性可以使广告更令人难忘和引人入胜，鼓励消费者批判性地思考所传达的信息。尽管其具有幽默和创造性的潜力，amphiboly也可能导致严重的误解。在法律背景下，模糊的语言可能导致合同或协议的争议。如果合同中写道：“负责维护的一方将承担所有费用”，那么不清楚这是否包括常规维护或紧急维修。如果相关方对条款的解释不同，这种模糊性可能会造成重大问题。因此，对于法律文件来说，尽可能清晰和准确，以避免amphiboly的陷阱，是至关重要的。总之，amphiboly提醒我们语言的复杂性。它突显了交流中清晰性的重要性，同时也展示了语言表达的俏皮和创造性方面。无论是在文学、广告还是日常对话中，多重解释的潜力都可以丰富我们对语言的理解。然而，它也强调了在需要精确的情况下谨慎的必要性。通过认识和欣赏amphiboly，我们可以成为更熟练的沟通者，更好地驾驭语言的细微差别。