ballast compartment

简明释义

压载舱

英英释义

例句

1.The ship's stability relies heavily on the design of the ballast compartment.

船只的稳定性在很大程度上依赖于压舱舱的设计。

2.An empty ballast compartment can lead to instability in rough seas.

空的压舱舱在恶劣海况下可能导致不稳定。

3.Properly filling the ballast compartment is crucial for safe navigation.

正确填充压舱舱对安全航行至关重要。

4.During maintenance, we found some corrosion in the ballast compartment.

在维护过程中，我们发现压舱舱内有一些腐蚀。

5.The crew checked the water levels in the ballast compartment before departure.

出发前，船员检查了压舱舱的水位。

作文

The concept of a ballast compartment is crucial in the design and operation of various types of vessels, including ships and submarines. A ballast compartment refers to a designated area within a vessel that is specifically designed to hold ballast material—this can include water, sand, or other heavy substances. The primary function of a ballast compartment is to provide stability and control the buoyancy of the vessel. By adjusting the amount of ballast in these compartments, operators can influence the vessel's weight distribution and overall balance in the water.In maritime operations, the importance of a well-maintained ballast compartment cannot be overstated. For instance, in ships, the ballast compartment plays a vital role during loading and unloading processes. When cargo is loaded onto a ship, the weight distribution can shift significantly. To counteract this shift and maintain stability, crew members may need to fill or empty the ballast compartment with water or other materials. This ensures that the ship remains upright and minimizes the risk of capsizing.Moreover, the design of a ballast compartment must adhere to strict safety regulations. Engineers must consider factors such as the materials used, the compartment's capacity, and its integration with the vessel's overall structure. Properly designed ballast compartments not only enhance stability but also improve fuel efficiency by optimizing the vessel's hydrodynamics. In modern vessels, advanced technologies like automated ballast systems have been implemented, allowing for real-time adjustments to the ballast levels, further enhancing operational safety and efficiency.In the context of submarines, the ballast compartment serves a similar purpose but with additional complexities. Submarines operate both on the surface and submerged, requiring precise control over their buoyancy. The ballast compartment in a submarine is filled with water to submerge and emptied to surface. This process must be executed with great care, as any imbalance can lead to dangerous situations underwater. Thus, the management of a submarine's ballast compartment is a critical aspect of submarine operations and navigation.Environmental considerations are also increasingly important in the management of ballast compartments. The transfer of ballast water from one location to another can introduce invasive species into new ecosystems, leading to significant ecological impacts. As a result, many countries have implemented regulations requiring vessels to treat their ballast compartments before discharging ballast water. This adds an additional layer of complexity to the operation of ballast compartments, as crews must now be trained in the proper procedures for managing ballast water treatment systems.In conclusion, the ballast compartment is a fundamental component of vessel design and operation, providing essential stability and buoyancy control. Whether in ships or submarines, the effective management of ballast compartments is vital for safe and efficient maritime operations. As technology advances and environmental concerns grow, the role of ballast compartments will continue to evolve, highlighting the need for ongoing education and adaptation within the maritime industry.

“压舱舱室”的概念在各种类型的船只（包括船舶和潜艇）的设计和操作中至关重要。“压舱舱室”是指船只内部专门设计用于存放压舱材料的区域——这可以包括水、沙子或其他重物。压舱舱室的主要功能是提供稳定性并控制船只的浮力。通过调整这些舱室中的压舱物数量，操作员可以影响船只的重量分布和整体平衡。在海事操作中，良好维护的“压舱舱室”的重要性不容小觑。例如，在船舶中，压舱舱室在装卸过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。当货物装载到船上时，重量分布可能会发生显著变化。为了抵消这种变化并保持稳定，船员可能需要填充或排空压舱舱室中的水或其他材料。这确保了船只保持直立，并最大限度地减少翻覆的风险。此外，压舱舱室的设计必须遵循严格的安全规定。工程师必须考虑所用材料、舱室的容量以及其与船只整体结构的结合。设计良好的压舱舱室不仅增强了稳定性，还通过优化船只的水动力学来提高燃油效率。在现代船只中，已经实施了先进的技术，如自动压舱系统，允许实时调整压舱水平，进一步增强操作安全性和效率。在潜艇的背景下，压舱舱室具有类似的目的，但复杂性更高。潜艇在水面和水下操作，需要精确控制其浮力。潜艇中的压舱舱室通过注入水来潜水，通过排水来浮出水面。这个过程必须非常小心地执行，因为任何不平衡都可能导致水下危险。因此，潜艇的压舱舱室管理是潜艇操作和导航的关键方面。环境考虑在压舱舱室管理中也越来越重要。从一个地点转移压舱水到另一个地点可能会将入侵物种引入新生态系统，从而导致重大生态影响。因此，许多国家已实施法规，要求船只在排放压舱水之前处理其压舱舱室。这为压舱舱室的操作增加了额外的复杂性，因为船员现在必须接受有关管理压舱水处理系统的适当程序的培训。总之，压舱舱室是船只设计和操作的基本组成部分，提供必要的稳定性和浮力控制。无论是在船舶还是潜艇中，有效管理压舱舱室对于安全和高效的海事操作至关重要。随着技术的进步和环境问题的增长，压舱舱室的角色将继续发展，突显出海事行业内持续教育和适应的必要性。