automatic governor

简明释义

自动调速器自动调节器

英英释义

An automatic governor is a device that automatically regulates the speed of a machine, particularly in engines or turbines, to maintain a desired operational speed despite changes in load or conditions.

自动调速器是一种设备,能够自动调节机器的速度,特别是在发动机或涡轮中,以维持预定的操作速度,尽管负载或条件发生变化。

例句

1.During the test, the technician adjusted the automatic governor to optimize performance.

在测试期间,技术员调整了自动调速器以优化性能。

2.In many modern vehicles, the automatic governor helps prevent over-revving of the engine.

在许多现代车辆中,自动调速器帮助防止发动机过速。

3.The engine is equipped with an automatic governor to maintain a consistent speed.

这台发动机配备了一个自动调速器以保持稳定的速度。

4.The automatic governor in the hydroelectric plant regulates the flow of water to generate electricity efficiently.

水电站中的自动调速器调节水流,以高效发电。

5.An automatic governor can significantly improve the reliability of machinery.

一个自动调速器可以显著提高机械的可靠性。

作文

The concept of an automatic governor has been integral to the development of various mechanical and electrical systems. An automatic governor is a device that automatically regulates the speed of a machine, ensuring that it operates within a specific range. This mechanism is crucial in applications such as steam engines, internal combustion engines, and even in modern electrical generators. The primary function of an automatic governor is to maintain a consistent output despite fluctuations in load or fuel supply.Historically, the invention of the automatic governor marked a significant advancement in engineering. Before its implementation, machines often operated at inconsistent speeds, leading to inefficiencies and potential damage. With the introduction of the automatic governor, engineers could design systems that maintained optimal performance levels. For example, in steam engines, the automatic governor adjusts the steam flow based on the engine's speed, preventing it from running too fast or too slow.In essence, the automatic governor acts as a feedback control system. It continuously monitors the machine's performance and makes adjustments as necessary. This process is akin to how the human body regulates its temperature; when it gets too hot, we sweat to cool down, and when it gets too cold, we shiver to generate heat. Similarly, the automatic governor ensures that machinery operates efficiently and safely by responding to changes in conditions.Modern applications of the automatic governor extend beyond traditional engines. In the realm of renewable energy, for instance, wind turbines utilize automatic governors to optimize their performance. As wind speeds fluctuate, these devices adjust the pitch of the blades to maximize energy capture while preventing damage during high winds. This adaptability is crucial for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of the equipment.Moreover, the principles behind the automatic governor can also be seen in various electronic devices. For example, in power plants, the automatic governor controls the output of electricity based on demand. When there is a surge in electricity usage, the automatic governor increases the output to meet this demand, ensuring a stable supply of power to consumers.In conclusion, the automatic governor plays a vital role in numerous technologies, providing stability and efficiency across a wide array of industries. Its ability to adapt to changing conditions ensures that machines operate smoothly and effectively, reducing the risk of failure and enhancing overall performance. Understanding the function and importance of the automatic governor not only highlights its historical significance but also underscores its relevance in contemporary engineering and technology. As we continue to innovate and develop new systems, the principles behind the automatic governor will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of efficient design and operation in the mechanical world.

“自动调节器”的概念在各种机械和电气系统的发展中至关重要。“自动调节器”是一种可以自动调节机器速度的装置,确保其在特定范围内运行。这个机制在蒸汽机、内燃机甚至现代电力发电机等应用中至关重要。“自动调节器”的主要功能是保持一致的输出,尽管负载或燃料供应波动。从历史上看,“自动调节器”的发明标志着工程学的重大进步。在其实施之前,机器通常以不一致的速度运行,导致效率低下和潜在损坏。随着“自动调节器”的引入,工程师们可以设计出能够维持最佳性能水平的系统。例如,在蒸汽机中,“自动调节器”根据发动机的速度调整蒸汽流量,防止其运行过快或过慢。本质上,“自动调节器”充当反馈控制系统。它不断监测机器的性能,并根据需要进行调整。这个过程类似于人体调节体温的方式;当体温过高时,我们会出汗以降温,而当体温过低时,我们会颤抖以产生热量。同样,“自动调节器”通过响应条件变化来确保机械设备高效安全地运行。现代“自动调节器”的应用超出了传统发动机。例如,在可再生能源领域,风力涡轮机利用“自动调节器”来优化其性能。当风速波动时,这些装置会调整叶片的角度,以最大限度地捕获能量,同时防止在强风中损坏。这种适应性对于维护设备的效率和寿命至关重要。此外,“自动调节器”背后的原理也可以在各种电子设备中看到。例如,在发电厂中,“自动调节器”根据需求控制电力输出。当电力使用激增时,“自动调节器”会增加输出,以满足这一需求,确保向消费者提供稳定的电力供应。总之,“自动调节器”在众多技术中发挥着至关重要的作用,为各个行业提供稳定性和效率。它适应变化条件的能力确保机器平稳有效地运行,降低故障风险,提高整体性能。理解“自动调节器”的功能和重要性不仅突显了其历史意义,也强调了其在当代工程和技术中的相关性。随着我们继续创新和开发新系统,“自动调节器”背后的原理无疑将继续成为机械世界中高效设计和操作的基石。