septic

简明释义

[ˈseptɪk][ˈseptɪk]

adj. 败血症的;[医] 脓毒性的;腐败的

n. 腐烂物

英英释义

Relating to or denoting putrefaction or decay, especially in a way that produces infection.

与腐烂或 decay 有关,特别是以产生感染的方式。

In medicine, it refers to a condition resulting from the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the body.

在医学上,指由于病原微生物在体内存在而导致的状况。

单词用法

septic shock

感染性休克;败血性休克;脓毒性休克

septic tank

化粪池

同义词

infected

感染的

The wound became infected after exposure to bacteria.

伤口在接触细菌后变得感染。

putrid

腐烂的

The putrid smell from the garbage was unbearable.

垃圾散发出的腐烂气味令人无法忍受。

contaminated

受污染的

The water supply was contaminated due to a sewage leak.

由于污水泄漏,水源受到了污染。

decomposed

分解的

The decomposed matter attracted a swarm of flies.

腐烂的物质吸引了一群苍蝇。

反义词

sterile

无菌的

The surgical instruments must be sterile to prevent infection.

手术器械必须是无菌的,以防止感染。

clean

干净的

Make sure the kitchen surfaces are clean before preparing food.

在准备食物之前,确保厨房表面是干净的。

例句

1.Patients should be examined for abscesses, skin ulcers, septic joints, phlebitis, and osteomyelitis. III.

应检查病人是否有脓肿、皮肤溃疡、关节脓肿、静膜炎和骨髓炎。

2.If our septic tank backed up or the brutal valley sun curled the windowsill paint, my father always solved the problem.

假如我们的粪从粪化池溢了出来或者严酷的山谷里的太阳使窗台上的油漆晒出了皱纹,我的父亲也总会解决问题。

3.Septic shock (36.2%) and heart failure (20.6%) were major lethal causes, while only 14.6% died of respiratory failure.

脓毒性休克(36.2%)与心功能衰竭(20.6%)是主要死亡原因,仅14.6%患者死于呼吸衰竭。

4.Treatment of septic shock is properly based on prevention.

感染性休克的真正治疗在于预防。

5.Septic shock and multi organ failure were the predicting factors of poor prognosis.

感染性休克与多脏器功能衰竭是预后不良的先兆因素。

6.The mortality in septic shock may be over 60%.

死亡率在感染性休克,可能有超过60 %。

7.Conclusions: Glucose variability is independently associated with hospital mortality in septic patients.

结论:脓毒症患者血糖变异性与住院死亡率直接相关。

8.He was hospitalized due to a septic shock caused by an untreated infection.

由于未治疗的感染,他因败血性休克住院治疗。

9.The septic tank needs to be emptied regularly to prevent overflow.

为了防止溢出,化粪池需要定期清空。

10.The vet warned that the animal might have a septic condition if the wound didn't heal properly.

兽医警告说,如果伤口没有愈合,动物可能会有感染的情况。

11.After the surgery, the wound became septic, leading to complications.

手术后,伤口变得感染,导致了并发症。

12.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a septic infection that required immediate treatment.

医生诊断患者患有败血症感染,需要立即治疗。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the term septic refers to a condition that results from the presence of harmful bacteria in the body. This can lead to serious infections and, if left untreated, can be life-threatening. The understanding of septic conditions is crucial for both healthcare professionals and the general public, as it emphasizes the importance of hygiene and prompt medical intervention. For instance, when someone suffers a wound, it is vital to keep the area clean and monitor for any signs of infection. If the wound becomes septic, it may require antibiotics or even surgical intervention to prevent further complications.The word septic comes from the Greek word 'septikos', meaning 'putrefactive'. This etymology highlights the connection between septic conditions and decay. In everyday language, we often hear about septic tanks, which are used for wastewater treatment. These tanks work by allowing solids to settle at the bottom while bacteria break down organic matter. However, if not maintained properly, these tanks can become septic themselves, leading to unpleasant odors and potential health hazards.In literature and art, the concept of septic can also be metaphorically applied. For example, a story might depict a community plagued by septic morals, where corruption and decay seep into the fabric of society. This usage illustrates how the idea of septic extends beyond physical illness to encompass moral and ethical decay.Prevention of septic conditions is a public health priority. Vaccinations, proper sanitation, and education about hygiene practices can significantly reduce the risk of infections. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the emphasis on handwashing and sanitization was crucial in preventing not only the spread of the virus but also other septic infections that could arise from neglecting basic hygiene.Furthermore, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has made it even more critical to understand and address septic conditions effectively. Infections that were once easily treatable are becoming more complicated, leading to an increase in septic cases. This underscores the need for ongoing research and development of new antibiotics, as well as alternative treatments.In conclusion, the term septic encompasses a range of meanings, from medical conditions caused by bacterial infections to broader implications of decay in various contexts. Understanding septic conditions is essential for maintaining health and safety, both individually and collectively. As we navigate through life, being aware of the implications of septic environments—whether they be physical, moral, or social—can help us foster a healthier and more ethical society.

在医学领域,术语septic指的是由于体内存在有害细菌而导致的状况。这可能导致严重感染,如果不及时治疗,可能会危及生命。理解septic状况对医疗专业人员和公众来说至关重要,因为它强调了卫生和及时医疗干预的重要性。例如,当某人遭受伤口时,保持该区域清洁并监测任何感染迹象是至关重要的。如果伤口变得septic,可能需要抗生素或甚至外科干预以防止进一步的并发症。septic这个词源于希腊语“septikos”,意为“腐烂”。这个词源突出了septic状况与腐烂之间的联系。在日常语言中,我们经常听到关于septic池的讨论,这些池用于废水处理。这些池通过让固体沉淀到底部,而细菌分解有机物来工作。然而,如果维护不当,这些池本身可能会变得septic,导致令人不快的气味和潜在的健康危害。在文学和艺术中,septic的概念也可以被隐喻地应用。例如,一个故事可能描绘一个被septic道德所困扰的社区,在那里腐败和衰退渗透到社会的结构中。这种用法说明了septic的概念超越了身体疾病,涵盖了道德和伦理的衰退。预防septic状况是公共卫生的优先事项。疫苗接种、适当的卫生和关于卫生实践的教育可以显著降低感染的风险。例如,在COVID-19大流行期间,强调洗手和消毒对于防止病毒传播至关重要,同时也防止了因忽视基本卫生而导致的其他septic感染。此外,抗生素耐药细菌的出现使得有效理解和应对septic状况变得更加关键。曾经易于治疗的感染正在变得更加复杂,导致septic病例的增加。这凸显了持续研究和开发新抗生素以及替代治疗的必要性。总之,术语septic涵盖了一系列含义,从由细菌感染引起的医学状况到在各种背景下腐烂的更广泛含义。理解septic状况对于维持个人和集体的健康和安全至关重要。当我们在生活中前行时,意识到septic环境的影响——无论是身体的、道德的还是社会的——都可以帮助我们培养一个更健康、更具道德的社会。