therblig

简明释义

[ˈθɜrblɪg][ˈθɜrblɪg]

n. 动作元素;基本动作

英英释义

A unit of motion used in time and motion studies, representing a basic element of work.

在时间和动作研究中使用的运动单位,代表工作的基本元素。

单词用法

同义词

motion

运动

The motion of the worker was analyzed to improve efficiency.

工人的运动被分析以提高效率。

action

动作

Each action in the assembly line was carefully timed.

装配线上的每一个动作都经过仔细计时。

task

任务

Completing the task efficiently requires understanding each therblig.

高效完成任务需要理解每个therblig

反义词

efficiency

效率

The efficiency of the new process has significantly improved our output.

新流程的效率显著提高了我们的产量。

productivity

生产力

Increasing productivity is essential for meeting market demands.

提高生产力对满足市场需求至关重要。

例句

1.Some standard process modules and standard therblig base had been created to improve the maneuverability of the outputs.

为了使输出结果更具可操作性,建立了标准工艺块和标准动素库。

2.Some standard process modules and standard therblig base had been created to improve the maneuverability of the outputs.

为了使输出结果更具可操作性,建立了标准工艺块和标准动素库。

3.Each therblig 动作单位 has a specific purpose in the workflow.

每个therblig 动作单位 在工作流程中都有特定的目的。

4.Understanding therbligs 动作单位 is crucial for time-motion studies.

理解therbligs 动作单位 对于时间-动作研究至关重要。

5.In motion study, each therblig 动作单位 is analyzed to improve efficiency.

在动作研究中,每一个therblig 动作单位 都会被分析以提高效率。

6.By breaking down tasks into therbligs 动作单位, workers can enhance their productivity.

通过将任务分解为therbligs 动作单位,工人可以提高他们的生产力。

7.The concept of therblig 动作单位 helps identify wasteful movements in a process.

概念therblig 动作单位 有助于识别过程中的浪费动作。

作文

In the realm of industrial engineering and motion study, the term therblig refers to a fundamental unit of motion. Coined by Frank B. Gilbreth, an early 20th-century engineer and efficiency expert, the word therblig is derived from the letters of his last name combined with the word 'motion.' This concept was developed as part of the Gilbreth's efforts to analyze and improve work processes, ultimately striving for greater efficiency in labor. Understanding therblig is crucial for anyone interested in optimizing workflows, whether in manufacturing, healthcare, or any other field that involves repetitive tasks.The concept of therblig breaks down human motion into 18 distinct categories, each representing different types of actions. These include motions like 'grasp,' 'move,' 'release,' and 'position.' By categorizing movements in this way, engineers and managers can identify inefficiencies in a worker's performance. For example, if a worker is spending too much time on unnecessary therbligs, such as excessive reaching or lifting, it could indicate a need for redesigning the workspace or altering the workflow.One of the key principles behind therblig analysis is the idea that every movement should serve a purpose. In a factory setting, for instance, if a worker has to walk across the floor multiple times to retrieve tools or materials, those trips can be analyzed as therbligs that could be eliminated or minimized. By reducing these unnecessary motions, companies can save time and increase productivity.Furthermore, therblig analysis isn't just limited to physical tasks; it can also apply to mental processes. For example, in a healthcare environment, a nurse might have to check patient records, administer medication, and document care. Each of these actions can be broken down into therbligs to identify areas where processes can be streamlined, leading to improved patient care and better use of staff time.In a practical sense, implementing therblig analysis requires careful observation and data collection. Engineers and managers often use time-motion studies to record how long each therblig takes and how often it occurs. This data can then be used to create more efficient workflows, training programs, and even ergonomic designs for tools and workspaces.Moreover, the implications of therblig extend beyond just efficiency; they also touch on worker satisfaction and safety. When work processes are optimized and unnecessary motions are eliminated, workers can experience less physical strain and fatigue. This can lead to higher job satisfaction and lower turnover rates, which are beneficial for both employees and employers.In conclusion, the concept of therblig serves as a valuable tool in the quest for efficiency and optimization in various fields. By breaking down tasks into their fundamental motions, organizations can identify inefficiencies, streamline processes, and enhance overall productivity. Whether in manufacturing, healthcare, or any other industry, understanding and applying the principles of therblig can lead to significant improvements in both performance and employee well-being. As industries continue to evolve, the relevance of therblig remains steadfast, proving that sometimes, the smallest units of motion can have the most substantial impact on success.

在工业工程和动作研究领域,术语therblig指的是一种基本的运动单位。这个词是由早期20世纪的工程师和效率专家弗兰克·B·吉尔布雷斯创造的,它源于他姓氏的字母与“运动”一词的结合。这个概念是吉尔布雷斯为分析和改善工作流程而发展出来的,最终旨在提高劳动效率。理解therblig对任何希望优化工作流程的人来说都是至关重要的,无论是在制造业、医疗保健还是其他涉及重复任务的领域。therblig的概念将人类运动分解为18个不同的类别,每个类别代表不同类型的动作。这些动作包括“抓取”、“移动”、“释放”和“定位”等。通过这种方式对运动进行分类,工程师和管理人员可以识别工人在执行过程中存在的低效之处。例如,如果工人花费过多时间在不必要的therblig上,比如过度伸手或提重物,这可能表明需要重新设计工作空间或改变工作流程。therblig分析背后的一个关键原则是每个动作都应该服务于某种目的。在工厂环境中,例如,如果工人需要多次走到车间的另一侧去取工具或材料,这些行程可以被分析为可以消除或最小化的therblig。通过减少这些不必要的运动,公司可以节省时间并提高生产力。此外,therblig分析不仅限于身体任务;它还可以应用于心理过程。例如,在医疗保健环境中,护士可能需要检查患者记录、给药和记录护理。每个这些动作都可以分解为therblig,以识别可以简化的过程,从而改善患者护理和更好地利用员工时间。在实际操作中,实施therblig分析需要仔细观察和数据收集。工程师和管理人员通常使用时间-动作研究来记录每个therblig所需的时间和发生的频率。然后可以使用这些数据创建更高效的工作流程、培训程序,甚至是工具和工作空间的人体工程学设计。此外,therblig的影响不仅仅限于效率;它们还涉及到员工的满意度和安全性。当工作流程得到优化,不必要的运动被消除时,工人可以体验到更少的身体压力和疲劳。这可以导致更高的工作满意度和更低的流失率,这对员工和雇主都是有益的。总之,therblig的概念作为追求各个领域效率和优化的有价值工具。通过将任务分解为基本运动,组织可以识别低效、简化流程并提高整体生产力。无论是在制造业、医疗保健还是其他行业,理解和应用therblig的原则都可以在绩效和员工福祉方面带来显著改善。随着行业的不断发展,therblig的相关性依然坚定,证明有时,最小的运动单位可以对成功产生最重大的影响。