anti-fouling system

简明释义

防污系统

英英释义

A system used on ships and boats to prevent the accumulation of marine organisms, such as barnacles and algae, on the hull.

一种用于船舶和小艇的系统,防止海洋生物(如藤壶和藻类)在船体上积聚。

例句

1.Regular maintenance of the anti-fouling system is essential for optimal performance.

定期维护防污系统对于最佳性能至关重要。

2.An efficient anti-fouling system can save fuel by reducing drag.

高效的防污系统可以通过减少阻力来节省燃料。

3.The ship's anti-fouling system helps prevent marine growth on the hull.

船只的防污系统有助于防止海洋生物在船体上生长。

4.The new anti-fouling system uses eco-friendly materials to minimize environmental impact.

新的防污系统使用环保材料以最小化对环境的影响。

5.Before launching the vessel, we need to inspect the anti-fouling system thoroughly.

在下水前,我们需要彻底检查防污系统

作文

In the maritime industry, the performance and longevity of ships are significantly influenced by various factors, one of the most critical being the presence of marine organisms on their hulls. To combat this issue, vessels are equipped with an anti-fouling system (防污系统), which plays a vital role in maintaining their efficiency and reducing maintenance costs. The anti-fouling system is designed to prevent the accumulation of unwanted marine life such as barnacles, algae, and other organisms that can attach themselves to the underwater surfaces of the ship. This accumulation, known as biofouling, can lead to increased drag, reduced speed, and higher fuel consumption, ultimately affecting the overall performance of the vessel.The anti-fouling system works by applying special coatings or paints that contain biocides or other substances that deter marine growth. These coatings release chemicals into the water, creating an environment that is hostile for organisms attempting to settle on the hull. Over the years, various types of anti-fouling systems have been developed, including hard and soft coatings, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Hard coatings are durable and provide long-lasting protection, while soft coatings are designed to leach biocides gradually, offering a more environmentally friendly option.The importance of an effective anti-fouling system extends beyond just maintaining the ship's performance; it also has significant environmental implications. Traditional anti-fouling paints often contained harmful substances like tributyltin (TBT), which posed serious risks to marine ecosystems. As awareness of environmental issues has grown, regulations have become stricter, leading to the development of more eco-friendly alternatives. Today, many modern anti-fouling systems utilize non-toxic materials that minimize harm to marine life while still providing effective protection against fouling.Moreover, the selection of an appropriate anti-fouling system depends on various factors, including the type of vessel, its operational environment, and the duration of its stay in the water. For example, ships that operate in warm, tropical waters may require a different anti-fouling system compared to those that navigate colder regions. Additionally, vessels that are frequently dry-docked for maintenance may benefit from a more robust coating that withstands the wear and tear of regular inspections.In conclusion, the anti-fouling system (防污系统) is an indispensable component of modern maritime operations. It not only enhances the efficiency and performance of ships but also contributes to environmental sustainability by reducing the impact of harmful substances on marine ecosystems. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in anti-fouling systems, leading to even more effective and environmentally friendly solutions for the shipping industry. The future of maritime transportation will undoubtedly rely on the continued development and implementation of these crucial systems to ensure both operational success and ecological responsibility.

在海事行业,船舶的性能和寿命受到多种因素的显著影响,其中最关键的因素之一是船体上海洋生物的存在。为了应对这一问题,船舶配备了防污系统anti-fouling system),该系统在维护船舶效率和降低维护成本方面发挥着至关重要的作用。防污系统旨在防止不必要的海洋生物如藤壶、藻类和其他有机体附着在船舶的水下表面。这种积累被称为生物污垢,会导致阻力增加、速度降低和燃料消耗增加,最终影响船舶的整体性能。防污系统通过涂覆特殊的涂层或油漆来工作,这些涂层或油漆含有杀生物剂或其他物质,以抵御海洋生物的生长。这些涂层将化学物质释放到水中,创造出一种对试图在船体上定居的生物不利的环境。多年来,已经开发出多种类型的防污系统,包括硬涂层和软涂层,各自具有优缺点。硬涂层耐用,提供持久的保护,而软涂层则设计为逐渐释放杀生物剂,提供更环保的选择。有效的防污系统的重要性不仅限于维护船舶的性能;它还具有重大的环境影响。传统的防污涂料通常含有有害物质,如三丁基锡(TBT),这对海洋生态系统构成了严重风险。随着对环境问题的认识不断提高,法规变得更加严格,促使开发出更环保的替代品。如今,许多现代防污系统采用无毒材料,最大限度地减少对海洋生物的危害,同时仍能有效防止污垢。此外,选择合适的防污系统取决于多种因素,包括船舶类型、操作环境以及在水中停留的时间。例如,在温暖的热带水域作业的船舶可能需要与在寒冷地区航行的船舶不同的防污系统。此外,频繁干船坞进行维护的船舶可能受益于更坚固的涂层,以承受定期检查的磨损。总之,防污系统anti-fouling system)是现代海事操作中不可或缺的组成部分。它不仅提高了船舶的效率和性能,还通过减少有害物质对海洋生态系统的影响,促进了环境可持续性。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待在防污系统方面进一步创新,导致航运业更有效和环保的解决方案。未来的海洋运输无疑将依赖于这些关键系统的持续发展和实施,以确保运营成功和生态责任。