contradiction

简明释义

英[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃn]美[ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃn]

n. 矛盾，不一致；反驳，驳斥

复 数 c o n t r a d i c t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A 'nomad settlement' is a contradiction in terms.

“游牧者的定居”是用词上的自相矛盾。

2.It is precisely in the particularity of contradiction that the universality of contradiction resides.

矛盾的普遍性即寓于矛盾的特殊性之中。

3.Is that a contradiction?

这是否有点自相矛盾呢？

4.The contradiction has become apparent.

矛盾表面化了。

5.It's a contradiction in terms.

这是个自相矛盾的词。

6.I think I can say, without fear of contradiction , that...

就算有人反驳，我也胆敢说…

7.Motion itself is a contradiction.

运动本身就是矛盾。

8.His actions are a clear contradiction of his words.

他的行为明显与他的话矛盾。

9.The witness's testimony was full of contradictions.

证人的证词充满了矛盾。

10.There is a contradiction between the two reports.

这两份报告之间存在矛盾。

11.Her behavior is often a contradiction to her beliefs.

她的行为常常与她的信仰矛盾。

12.Finding a solution to this problem may require addressing the contradiction in the data.

解决这个问题可能需要解决数据中的矛盾。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations that seem to present a contradiction. A contradiction occurs when two statements or ideas are in opposition to each other, making it impossible for both to be true at the same time. For example, if someone claims that they are always honest but is caught lying, there is a clear contradiction between their words and actions. This concept of contradiction is not only relevant in personal interactions but also plays a significant role in various fields such as philosophy, science, and literature.In philosophy, contradiction is a fundamental principle. The law of non-contradiction states that contradictory propositions cannot both be true at the same time. This principle is essential for logical reasoning and helps us to discern truth from falsehood. For instance, if a philosopher argues that a particular moral claim is universally valid, any evidence suggesting otherwise would create a contradiction that needs to be addressed. Understanding this can lead to deeper discussions about ethics and morality, where different viewpoints may clash, revealing underlying contradictions in beliefs.Similarly, in scientific inquiry, contradiction plays a vital role in the formulation of theories and hypotheses. Scientists rely on empirical evidence to support their claims, and when new data emerges that contradicts existing theories, it prompts a reevaluation of those theories. For example, the discovery of quantum mechanics introduced contradictions to classical physics, leading to significant advancements in our understanding of the universe. This process of challenging existing beliefs through contradiction is what drives scientific progress.Literature also frequently explores themes of contradiction. Authors use contradiction to develop complex characters and plots. A character may struggle with internal contradictions, such as wanting to be successful while fearing failure. These conflicts create tension and drive the narrative forward. For instance, in Shakespeare's plays, characters often face contradictions between their desires and societal expectations, which adds depth to their stories.Moreover, contradiction can also be seen in societal norms and cultural practices. Different cultures may hold contradictory beliefs about issues such as gender roles, marriage, and family structures. These contradictions can lead to social tensions and conflicts, highlighting the complexities of human behavior and societal values. Understanding these contradictions is crucial for fostering dialogue and promoting tolerance among diverse groups.In conclusion, the concept of contradiction is pervasive in many aspects of life. Whether in philosophy, science, literature, or society, contradiction challenges us to think critically and engage with differing perspectives. Embracing contradiction can lead to greater understanding and innovation, as it encourages us to question assumptions and explore new ideas. By recognizing and addressing contradictions, we can navigate the complexities of life more effectively and cultivate a deeper appreciation for the nuances of human experience.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常遇到似乎呈现出矛盾的情况。矛盾发生在两个陈述或观点互相对立时，使得两者不可能同时为真。例如，如果某人声称他们总是诚实，但被抓到说谎，那么他们的话与行为之间就存在明显的矛盾。这个矛盾的概念不仅在个人互动中相关，而且在哲学、科学和文学等各个领域也发挥着重要作用。在哲学中，矛盾是一个基本原则。非矛盾律指出，矛盾的命题不能同时为真。这个原则对逻辑推理至关重要，有助于我们分辨真理与虚假。例如，如果一个哲学家主张某一道德声明是普遍有效的，那么任何相反的证据都会产生一个需要解决的矛盾。理解这一点可以引发关于伦理和道德的更深入讨论，其中不同的观点可能会冲突，揭示信仰中的潜在矛盾。同样，在科学研究中，矛盾在理论和假设的形成中发挥着重要作用。科学家依赖实证证据来支持他们的主张，当新的数据出现并与现有理论相矛盾时，它促使对这些理论进行重新评估。例如，量子力学的发现给经典物理学带来了矛盾，导致我们对宇宙理解的重大进步。这种通过矛盾挑战现有信念的过程推动了科学的进步。文学也经常探索矛盾的主题。作者利用矛盾来发展复杂的角色和情节。一个角色可能面临内心的矛盾，例如想要成功但又害怕失败。这些冲突创造了紧张感并推动叙事的发展。例如，在莎士比亚的戏剧中，角色们常常面临着他们的欲望与社会期望之间的矛盾，这为他们的故事增添了深度。此外，矛盾还可以在社会规范和文化实践中看到。不同文化可能对性别角色、婚姻和家庭结构等问题持有矛盾的信念。这些矛盾可能导致社会紧张和冲突，突显人类行为和社会价值观的复杂性。理解这些矛盾对于促进对话和促进不同群体之间的宽容至关重要。总之，矛盾的概念在生活的许多方面都很普遍。无论是在哲学、科学、文学还是社会中，矛盾都挑战我们进行批判性思考并与不同的观点互动。接受矛盾可以导致更大的理解和创新，因为它鼓励我们质疑假设并探索新思想。通过识别和解决矛盾，我们可以更有效地驾驭生活的复杂性，并培养对人类经验细微差别的更深刻欣赏。