bilge eductor

简明释义

舱底水喷射器

英英释义

例句

1.During the drill, we practiced how to activate the bilge eductor in case of flooding.

在演习中，我们练习了在发生洪水时如何启动舱底抽水器。

2.An efficient bilge eductor can significantly reduce the risk of sinking.

高效的舱底抽水器可以显著降低沉没的风险。

3.The crew used the bilge eductor to remove excess water from the lower compartment of the ship.

船员使用舱底抽水器将多余的水从船的下部舱室中抽出。

4.The bilge eductor was clogged, so we had to clear it before it could start pumping out water.

由于舱底抽水器被堵塞，我们必须先清理它才能开始抽水。

5.Regular maintenance of the bilge eductor is crucial to ensure it operates effectively during emergencies.

定期维护舱底抽水器对于确保其在紧急情况下有效运作至关重要。

作文

The term bilge eductor refers to a crucial component used in marine engineering and ship maintenance. A bilge eductor is designed to remove water that accumulates in the bilge of a ship, which is the lowest compartment on a vessel where water often collects. This water can come from various sources, including leaks, rainwater, or even from the normal operation of machinery. Understanding the function and importance of a bilge eductor is essential for anyone involved in maritime operations or ship management.In essence, a bilge eductor operates by creating a vacuum that draws water out of the bilge and expels it overboard. This process is vital for maintaining the stability and safety of a ship. Excess water in the bilge can lead to several issues, such as decreased buoyancy, increased weight, and even potential capsizing in severe cases. Therefore, having an efficient bilge eductor system is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical safety measure.There are different types of bilge eductors, including mechanical pumps and venturi systems. Mechanical pumps require power, while venturi systems utilize the flow of water to create suction. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages, depending on the specific needs of the vessel and the conditions in which it operates. For instance, a venturi bilge eductor may be more beneficial in situations where electrical power is limited or unavailable.In addition to their primary function of removing water, bilge eductors also play a role in preventing pollution. Ships are subject to strict regulations regarding the discharge of oily water and other contaminants. A well-functioning bilge eductor system helps ensure that any water expelled overboard is treated properly, in compliance with environmental standards. This aspect highlights the importance of regular maintenance and inspections of bilge eductor systems, as neglect can lead to environmental damage and legal repercussions.Furthermore, understanding how to operate and maintain a bilge eductor is essential for crew members. Training programs should include comprehensive instructions on the use of these systems, as well as troubleshooting common issues. Crew members must recognize the signs of a malfunctioning bilge eductor, such as unusual noises or failure to remove water effectively. Prompt action can prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems, ensuring the safety and efficiency of the vessel.In conclusion, the bilge eductor is an indispensable part of ship operations. Its ability to remove excess water from the bilge not only contributes to the vessel's stability but also plays a significant role in environmental protection. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the technology surrounding bilge eductors will likely advance, leading to even more efficient and safer systems. Therefore, a thorough understanding of bilge eductors is essential for anyone involved in maritime activities, whether they are engineers, crew members, or ship owners.

术语bilge eductor指的是在海洋工程和船舶维护中使用的重要组成部分。bilge eductor旨在去除积累在船舶舱底的水，舱底是船只最低的舱室，水通常会在此处积聚。这些水可能来自各种来源，包括泄漏、雨水，甚至是机器正常运转时产生的水。理解bilge eductor的功能和重要性对于任何参与海事操作或船舶管理的人来说都是至关重要的。从本质上讲，bilge eductor通过创造真空来工作，将水抽出舱底并排放到船外。这一过程对维持船舶的稳定性和安全性至关重要。舱底积水过多可能导致多个问题，例如浮力下降、重量增加，甚至在严重情况下可能导致翻船。因此，拥有高效的bilge eductor系统不仅仅是便利的问题；它是关键的安全措施。有不同类型的bilge eductors，包括机械泵和文丘里系统。机械泵需要电力，而文丘里系统利用水流来产生吸力。每种类型都有其优缺点，具体取决于船舶的需求和运行条件。例如，在电力有限或不可用的情况下，文丘里bilge eductor可能更为有利。除了主要功能外，bilge eductors还在防止污染方面发挥作用。船舶必须遵守关于油水和其他污染物排放的严格规定。一个运作良好的bilge eductor系统有助于确保排放到船外的水得到妥善处理，符合环境标准。这一方面强调了对bilge eductor系统进行定期维护和检查的重要性，因为疏忽可能导致环境损害和法律后果。此外，了解如何操作和维护bilge eductor对船员至关重要。培训项目应包括对这些系统的全面操作说明，以及常见问题的故障排除。船员必须识别出bilge eductor故障的迹象，例如异常噪音或无法有效排水。及时采取行动可以防止小问题升级为重大问题，确保船舶的安全和效率。总之，bilge eductor是船舶操作中不可或缺的一部分。它去除舱底多余水分的能力不仅有助于船舶的稳定性，还在环境保护中发挥着重要作用。随着海事行业的不断发展，围绕bilge eductors的技术可能会不断进步，从而导致更高效和更安全的系统。因此，深入理解bilge eductors对于任何参与海事活动的人，无论是工程师、船员还是船主，都是必不可少的。