beam draft ratio

简明释义

型宽

英英释义

The beam draft ratio is a measurement used in naval architecture that compares the width of a vessel's beam to its draft, indicating the stability and seaworthiness of the ship.

梁吃水比是海洋建筑中使用的一个测量指标,它比较船只的宽度(梁)与其吃水深度,表明船舶的稳定性和适航性。

例句

1.A higher beam draft ratio can indicate better performance in terms of speed and maneuverability.

更高的吃水比可能表明在速度和机动性方面表现更好。

2.When designing a new yacht, the beam draft ratio is taken into account to optimize sailing efficiency.

在设计新游艇时,会考虑吃水比以优化航行效率。

3.Engineers often calculate the beam draft ratio to ensure that the ship can navigate shallow waters safely.

工程师们通常计算吃水比以确保船舶能够安全地航行在浅水区。

4.The beam draft ratio is crucial for determining the stability of a vessel in rough seas.

在恶劣海况下,吃水比 对于确定船舶的稳定性至关重要。

5.For cargo ships, maintaining an optimal beam draft ratio is essential for maximizing cargo capacity.

对于货船而言,保持最佳的吃水比对最大化货物容量至关重要。

作文

The concept of beam draft ratio is crucial in the field of naval architecture and marine engineering. It refers to the relationship between the width of a ship's beam and its draft, which is the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull (keel). Understanding this ratio is essential for designing vessels that are stable, efficient, and capable of navigating various water conditions.To comprehend the significance of the beam draft ratio, one must first understand the terms involved. The 'beam' of a ship is its width at the widest point, while 'draft' indicates how deep the ship sits in the water. A well-balanced beam draft ratio ensures that a vessel has adequate stability and buoyancy. For instance, a ship with a wide beam and a shallow draft is generally more stable than a narrow-beamed ship with a deep draft. This stability is particularly important when the ship is loaded, as it affects how the vessel behaves in rough seas.Moreover, the beam draft ratio also impacts a ship's performance. A larger beam can increase the ship's resistance to rolling, leading to a smoother ride for passengers and cargo. Conversely, if the draft is too deep compared to the beam, the vessel may struggle to navigate shallower waters, limiting its operational capabilities. Therefore, achieving an optimal beam draft ratio is a key consideration during the design phase of any maritime project.In practical applications, naval architects often use the beam draft ratio to determine the best dimensions for a new vessel. They analyze various factors such as the type of cargo, intended routes, and environmental conditions to arrive at the most suitable design. For example, a cargo ship designed for deep-sea voyages may have a different beam draft ratio compared to a fishing boat that operates in coastal waters. By tailoring the beam draft ratio to specific needs, designers can enhance the vessel's efficiency and safety.Furthermore, the beam draft ratio plays a significant role in regulatory compliance. Different regions have their own regulations regarding vessel dimensions, particularly concerning stability and safety standards. Shipbuilders must ensure that their designs meet these regulations, which often include guidelines on maintaining an appropriate beam draft ratio. Failure to comply can result in severe penalties, including fines or restrictions on operating in certain waters.In conclusion, the beam draft ratio is a fundamental concept in ship design that influences a vessel's stability, performance, and compliance with safety regulations. By understanding and optimizing this ratio, naval architects can create ships that are not only efficient but also safe for navigation. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the importance of the beam draft ratio will undoubtedly remain a key focus for engineers and designers alike. With advancements in technology and materials, future vessels may see innovative approaches to achieving the ideal beam draft ratio, further enhancing their operational capabilities and environmental sustainability.

“横梁吃水比”的概念在船舶设计和海洋工程领域至关重要。它指的是船只的横梁宽度与其吃水之间的关系,吃水是指水线与船体底部(龙骨)之间的垂直距离。理解这个比率对于设计稳定、高效并能够在各种水域条件下航行的船舶至关重要。要理解“横梁吃水比”的重要性,首先必须了解涉及的术语。船舶的“横梁”是其最宽处的宽度,而“吃水”则表示船舶在水中沉没的深度。良好的“横梁吃水比”确保船舶具有足够的稳定性和浮力。例如,宽横梁和浅吃水的船舶通常比窄横梁和深吃水的船舶更为稳定。这种稳定性在船舶装载时尤为重要,因为它影响船舶在恶劣海况下的表现。此外,“横梁吃水比”还影响船舶的性能。较大的横梁可以增加船舶抵抗倾斜的能力,从而为乘客和货物提供更平稳的航行。相反,如果吃水与横梁相比过深,船舶可能会在浅水区航行时遇到困难,限制其操作能力。因此,在任何海事项目的设计阶段,实现最佳的“横梁吃水比”是一个关键考虑因素。在实际应用中,船舶建筑师通常使用“横梁吃水比”来确定新船的最佳尺寸。他们分析各种因素,如货物类型、预定航线和环境条件,以得出最合适的设计。例如,设计用于远洋航行的货船可能与在沿海水域作业的渔船具有不同的“横梁吃水比”。通过根据特定需求量身定制“横梁吃水比”,设计师可以提高船舶的效率和安全性。此外,“横梁吃水比”在法规遵从中也起着重要作用。不同地区对船舶尺寸有自己的规定,特别是关于稳定性和安全标准。造船商必须确保其设计符合这些规定,这些规定通常包括维持适当的“横梁吃水比”的指南。不遵守可能会导致严重的处罚,包括罚款或限制在某些水域的运营。总之,“横梁吃水比”是船舶设计中的基本概念,影响着船舶的稳定性、性能和合规性。通过理解和优化这一比率,船舶建筑师能够创造出不仅高效而且安全的航行船舶。随着海事行业的不断发展,“横梁吃水比”的重要性无疑将继续成为工程师和设计师的重点。随着技术和材料的进步,未来的船舶可能会看到实现理想“横梁吃水比”的创新方法,进一步增强其操作能力和环境可持续性。

相关单词

ratio

ratio详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法