alloy

简明释义

[ˈælɔɪ][ˈælɔɪ]

n. 合金;(与贵金属混合的)劣等金属

v. 把(金属)铸成合金;<文>损坏,使(价值)降低

【名】 (Alloy)(美、法、英、巴、加)阿洛伊(人名)

复 数 a l l o y s

第 三 人 称 单 数 a l l o y s

现 在 分 词 a l l o y i n g

过 去 式 a l l o y e d

过 去 分 词 a l l o y e d

英英释义

A substance made by melting two or more elements together, at least one of which is a metal.

由两种或更多元素熔化在一起制成的物质,其中至少有一种是金属。

An alloy usually has properties that are different from those of its component elements.

合金通常具有与其组成元素不同的特性。

单词用法

aluminum alloy

[冶金]铝合金

aluminium alloy

铝合金

同义词

mixture

混合物

The alloy is a mixture of metals.

合金是金属的混合物。

blend

混合

This blend of copper and tin creates bronze.

铜和锡的这种混合物产生了青铜。

composite

复合材料

The composite material is stronger than pure metal.

这种复合材料比纯金属更强。

compound

化合物

Steel is a compound made primarily of iron and carbon.

钢是一种主要由铁和碳组成的化合物。

反义词

pure

纯的

This metal is known for its pure composition.

这种金属以其纯净的成分而闻名。

element

元素

The element is essential for the chemical reaction.

该元素对化学反应是必不可少的。

例句

1.Consists of an aluminum alloy still with lid and clamp assembly, ring burner, connection apparatus, graduate cylinder and thermometers.

铝合金结构,由盖、夹钳、环焰灯、连接装置、带刻度圆筒和温度计组成。

2.It is assumed that you know basic Alloy functionality.

本文假设您知道基本的Alloy功能。

3.For high strength and durability, what you really want is a metal alloy of some kind.

如果旨在高强度和持久性,金属合金是您的不二选择。

4.Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.

黄铜是铜锌合金。

5.The unit, including the alloy, the reactor and fuel cell might weigh less than 100 pounds.

单位设备,包括合金、反应器和燃料电池重量不到100磅。

6.Mercy should alloy our stern resentment.

宽容会缓和积怨。

7.Bronze is an alloy 合金 made of copper and tin.

青铜是一种由铜和锡组成的合金 合金

8.Engineers often choose alloys 合金 for their strength and durability in construction.

工程师们常常选择合金 合金用于建筑,因为它们坚固耐用。

9.The jewelry was crafted from a silver alloy 合金 to enhance its shine.

这件珠宝是用银合金 合金制作的,以增强其光泽。

10.Some alloys 合金 are specifically designed to resist corrosion.

一些合金 合金是专门设计用来抵抗腐蚀的。

11.The bicycle frame is made from a lightweight alloy 合金 that improves speed.

这辆自行车的车架由一种轻量级的合金 合金制成,可以提高速度。

作文

In the world of materials science, the term alloy refers to a mixture of two or more elements, where at least one of them is a metal. This combination often results in enhanced properties compared to the individual components. For instance, steel, which is an alloy of iron and carbon, exhibits remarkable strength and durability, making it a crucial material in construction and manufacturing. The process of creating an alloy involves melting the base metals together and allowing them to cool, forming a solid solution that can have unique characteristics not found in the original metals.The significance of alloys extends beyond just their physical properties. They play a vital role in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, and electronics. In aerospace engineering, lightweight alloys such as aluminum-lithium are used to reduce the overall weight of aircraft, thereby improving fuel efficiency. Similarly, in the automotive sector, alloys like magnesium-aluminum are employed to create lighter components that contribute to better performance and lower emissions.Moreover, alloys can also be tailored to resist corrosion, withstand high temperatures, or enhance electrical conductivity. For example, brass, an alloy of copper and zinc, is known for its excellent corrosion resistance and is widely used in plumbing fixtures and musical instruments. On the other hand, nickel-based alloys are essential in the production of turbine engines due to their ability to maintain strength at elevated temperatures.The development of new alloys is a continuous process driven by technological advancements and the need for improved performance in various applications. Researchers are constantly experimenting with different combinations of metals to discover alloys that can meet specific demands. For instance, titanium alloys have gained popularity in medical implants due to their biocompatibility and strength-to-weight ratio.In addition to their practical applications, alloys also have a significant impact on the economy. The production and trade of alloys contribute to job creation and economic growth in many countries. As industries evolve and new technologies emerge, the demand for specialized alloys continues to rise, prompting further research and development.In conclusion, the concept of alloy is fundamental in understanding modern materials and their applications. From enhancing the properties of metals to driving innovation in various industries, alloys play an indispensable role in our daily lives. As we continue to explore and develop new alloys, we unlock the potential for even greater advancements in technology and engineering, shaping the future of materials science and its impact on society.

在材料科学的世界中,术语合金指的是两种或多种元素的混合物,其中至少有一种是金属。这种组合通常会产生比单个组成部分更优越的特性。例如,钢是一种由铁和碳组成的合金,展现出卓越的强度和耐久性,使其成为建筑和制造业的重要材料。制造合金的过程涉及将基金属熔化并允许其冷却,从而形成一种固体溶液,这种溶液可能具有原始金属中不存在的独特特性。合金的意义不仅仅在于它们的物理特性。它们在航空航天、汽车和电子等各个行业中发挥着至关重要的作用。在航空航天工程中,轻质合金如铝锂合金被用来减轻飞机的总体重量,从而提高燃油效率。同样,在汽车行业中,镁铝合金被用于制造更轻的部件,从而有助于改善性能和降低排放。此外,合金还可以根据需要进行定制,以抵抗腐蚀、承受高温或增强电导率。例如,黄铜是一种由铜和锌组成的合金,以其优良的耐腐蚀性而闻名,广泛用于管道配件和乐器。另一方面,镍基合金在涡轮发动机的生产中至关重要,因为它们能够在高温下保持强度。新合金的开发是一个持续的过程,受到技术进步和对各种应用改进性能需求的推动。研究人员不断实验不同的金属组合,以发现能够满足特定需求的合金。例如,钛合金因其生物相容性和强度重量比而在医疗植入物中获得了广泛应用。除了实际应用外,合金还对经济产生了重大影响。合金的生产和贸易为许多国家创造了就业机会并促进了经济增长。随着行业的发展和新技术的出现,对专业合金的需求持续上升,促使进一步的研究和开发。总之,合金的概念在理解现代材料及其应用方面至关重要。从增强金属的特性到推动各个行业的创新,合金在我们日常生活中扮演着不可或缺的角色。随着我们继续探索和开发新合金,我们解锁了在技术和工程领域取得更大进步的潜力,塑造了材料科学及其对社会影响的未来。