back sight angle
简明释义
过天顶高度
英英释义
The angle measured between the line of sight to a known point and the vertical plane perpendicular to the line of sight in surveying. | 在测量中,指向已知点的视线与垂直于视线的平面之间测量的角度。 |
例句
1.The surveyor measured the back sight angle to ensure the accuracy of the land measurements.
测量员测量了后视角以确保土地测量的准确性。
2.In topographic mapping, the back sight angle helps in creating accurate elevation profiles.
在地形测绘中,后视角有助于创建准确的高程剖面。
3.The engineer noted the back sight angle during the initial setup of the total station.
工程师在全站仪的初始设置中记录了后视角。
4.By adjusting the back sight angle, we can improve the alignment of the construction site.
通过调整后视角,我们可以改善施工现场的对齐。
5.A precise back sight angle is crucial for achieving reliable GPS readings.
精确的后视角对于获得可靠的GPS读数至关重要。
作文
In the field of surveying and navigation, understanding angles is crucial for accurate measurements and data collection. One important term that often arises in this context is the back sight angle, which refers to the angle measured from the instrument's line of sight back to a known point. This concept plays a vital role in ensuring the precision of surveys and is fundamental to the practice of land surveying. To elaborate, when a surveyor sets up their instrument at a specific location, they typically aim it towards a reference point, which could be a benchmark or any other established point in the landscape. The back sight angle is then determined by looking back at this point from the instrument’s position. This angle is essential as it helps the surveyor establish a baseline for further measurements and calculations. Without accurately measuring the back sight angle, the entire surveying process can be compromised, leading to errors that might affect the integrity of the project. Moreover, the back sight angle is not just a standalone measurement; it interacts with other angles and distances in the surveying process. For instance, once the back sight angle is established, the surveyor can then measure the forward sight angle to another point. By comparing these angles, along with the distances measured, the surveyor can create a detailed map or layout of the area being surveyed. This interconnectedness highlights the importance of the back sight angle in the broader context of surveying and mapping. In practical applications, the back sight angle can also assist in determining elevations and slopes. For example, if a surveyor is working on a construction site, knowing the back sight angle allows them to calculate the height of structures or the gradient of the land. This information is critical for civil engineering projects, where precise measurements can impact the safety and functionality of buildings and roads. Furthermore, technology has advanced the way we measure angles in surveying. Modern instruments like total stations and GPS systems can automatically calculate the back sight angle and other related measurements with high accuracy. However, understanding the fundamental principles behind these measurements remains essential for surveyors. A solid grasp of concepts like the back sight angle ensures that professionals can troubleshoot issues and interpret data correctly, even when relying on advanced technology. In conclusion, the back sight angle is an integral part of the surveying process, serving as a foundational element for accurate measurements and data collection. Its significance extends beyond simple angle measurement; it influences how surveyors approach their work and the reliability of their results. Whether working in urban planning, construction, or environmental studies, the back sight angle remains a key concept that every surveyor must understand and master. By appreciating its role in the broader context of surveying, one can better appreciate the complexities and challenges faced in the field of land measurement and analysis.
在测量和导航领域,理解角度对于准确的测量和数据收集至关重要。一个经常出现的重要术语是后视角,它指的是从仪器的视线到已知点之间测量的角度。这个概念在确保测量精度方面发挥着重要作用,是土地测量实践的基础。具体来说,当测量员在特定位置设置仪器时,他们通常会将其瞄准一个参考点,这可以是基准点或景观中任何其他已建立的点。然后通过从仪器的位置回望该点来确定后视角。这个角度是必不可少的,因为它帮助测量员为进一步的测量和计算建立基线。如果没有准确测量后视角,整个测量过程可能会受到影响,导致错误,从而影响项目的完整性。此外,后视角不仅仅是一个独立的测量;它与测量过程中的其他角度和距离相互作用。例如,一旦确定了后视角,测量员就可以测量到另一个点的前视角。通过比较这些角度以及测量的距离,测量员可以创建被测区域的详细地图或布局。这种相互联系凸显了后视角在测量和制图更广泛背景下的重要性。在实际应用中,后视角还可以帮助确定高程和坡度。例如,如果测量员在施工现场工作,了解后视角使他们能够计算结构的高度或土地的坡度。这些信息对于土木工程项目至关重要,因为精确的测量可能影响建筑物和道路的安全性和功能性。此外,技术进步改变了我们在测量中测量角度的方式。现代仪器如全站仪和GPS系统可以自动计算后视角及其他相关测量,精度极高。然而,理解这些测量背后的基本原理对于测量员仍然至关重要。对像后视角这样的概念有扎实的掌握,确保专业人员能够排除故障并正确解释数据,即使依赖于先进技术。总之,后视角是测量过程中的一个重要组成部分,是准确测量和数据收集的基础元素。它的重要性超越了简单的角度测量;它影响测量员如何处理他们的工作以及他们结果的可靠性。无论是在城市规划、建筑还是环境研究中,后视角始终是每个测量员必须理解和掌握的关键概念。通过欣赏它在测量更广泛背景中的作用,人们可以更好地理解在土地测量和分析领域面临的复杂性和挑战。
相关单词