automatic regulation

简明释义

自动调节

英英释义

Automatic regulation refers to the process by which a system self-adjusts its functioning in response to changes in internal or external conditions without the need for manual intervention.

自动调节是指一个系统在内部或外部条件变化时,自动调整其功能的过程,而无需人工干预。

例句

1.In modern vehicles, automatic regulation of engine performance helps improve fuel efficiency.

在现代车辆中,发动机性能的自动调节有助于提高燃油效率。

2.The new software features automatic regulation of bandwidth to enhance internet speed during peak hours.

新软件具有在高峰时段增强互联网速度的自动调节带宽功能。

3.Smart irrigation systems use automatic regulation to optimize water usage in agriculture.

智能灌溉系统使用自动调节来优化农业用水。

4.The thermostat uses automatic regulation to maintain the room temperature at a comfortable level.

恒温器使用自动调节来保持室内温度在舒适的水平。

5.The water supply system employs automatic regulation to ensure consistent pressure across all outlets.

供水系统采用自动调节以确保所有出口的压力一致。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving world, the concept of automatic regulation (自动调节) has gained significant attention across various fields, including economics, engineering, and environmental science. This term refers to the mechanisms or processes that enable systems to self-adjust in response to changes in their environment without human intervention. Understanding how automatic regulation operates can provide valuable insights into improving efficiency and sustainability in numerous applications.To illustrate the importance of automatic regulation in economics, consider the market economy. One of the fundamental principles of a free market is that it tends to self-regulate through the forces of supply and demand. When there is an excess supply of goods, prices tend to fall, which encourages consumers to buy more and producers to reduce output. Conversely, if demand exceeds supply, prices rise, prompting producers to increase production. This natural adjustment process exemplifies automatic regulation, as it occurs without the need for external control or intervention.In the realm of engineering, automatic regulation plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability and efficiency of various systems. For instance, in an industrial setting, automated control systems are designed to monitor and adjust variables such as temperature, pressure, and flow rates. These systems utilize sensors and feedback loops to ensure that operations remain within desired parameters. If a machine overheats, the automatic regulation system can activate cooling mechanisms to prevent damage. This not only enhances safety but also optimizes performance and reduces energy consumption.Environmental science also benefits from the principles of automatic regulation. Ecosystems often exhibit self-regulating behaviors that maintain balance and health. For example, predator-prey relationships in nature help control populations, ensuring that no single species dominates the ecosystem. When a prey population increases, predators have more food available, leading to an increase in their numbers. As the predator population grows, the prey population begins to decline, demonstrating a natural form of automatic regulation that sustains ecological balance.However, while automatic regulation can lead to positive outcomes, it is essential to recognize its limitations. In some cases, systems may become unstable due to external shocks or internal failures. For example, financial markets can experience bubbles and crashes that disrupt the automatic regulation process, leading to economic downturns. Similarly, environmental systems can be pushed beyond their capacity to self-regulate, resulting in issues such as climate change and biodiversity loss. Therefore, understanding the conditions under which automatic regulation functions effectively is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate risks and enhance resilience.In conclusion, automatic regulation (自动调节) is a vital concept that permeates various domains, offering insights into how systems can maintain stability and efficiency autonomously. Whether in economics, engineering, or environmental science, recognizing the mechanisms behind automatic regulation allows us to harness its potential while being mindful of its limitations. As we continue to face complex challenges in our world, leveraging the principles of automatic regulation could pave the way for more sustainable and resilient solutions.