pupillary

简明释义

[ˈpjuːpɪləri][ˈpʊpɪləri]

adj. 瞳孔的;学生的;被监护人的

英英释义

Relating to the pupil of the eye.

与眼睛的瞳孔相关的。

单词用法

pupillary constriction

瞳孔缩小

pupillary dilation

瞳孔扩张

pupillary examination

瞳孔检查

pupillary response

瞳孔反应

同义词

ocular

眼的

The ocular response to light is crucial for assessing eye health.

对光的眼部反应对于评估眼睛健康至关重要。

visual

视觉的

Visual acuity tests often include assessments of pupil reactions.

视力测试通常包括对瞳孔反应的评估。

iridal

虹膜的

Iridal changes can indicate various eye conditions.

虹膜变化可能表明多种眼部疾病。

反义词

dilated

扩张的

The pupil was dilated in response to low light.

由于光线不足,瞳孔扩张了。

constricted

收缩的

The constricted pupils indicated a reaction to the bright light.

收缩的瞳孔表明对强光的反应。

例句

1.Eccentric photorefraction is a method of measuring the refractive state of human eye by capturing a frame of pupillary image remotely.

偏心摄影验光法是一种根据一定距离上拍摄的眼瞳图像测量人眼屈光状态的方法。

2.Other combined procedures included 3 port-vitrectomy, vitreoretinal surgery, anterior vitrectomy and extraction of pupillary membrane or after cataract by excision.

人工晶状体直接取出或玻璃体切割术取出,联合前段玻璃切割、瞳孔膜或后发性白内障切除。

3.Conclusion Large-scale congenital persistent pupillary membrane can be treated by microsurgery.

结论较大范围的先天性瞳孔残膜可应用显微手术治疗。

4.Objective To investigate the nursing of pupillary capture combined with secondary cataract in order to consolidate therapy and promote rehabilitation.

目的探讨瞳孔夹持合并后发性白内障的护理措施,以达到巩固治疗、促进康复的目的。

5.The objective is to investigate difference of metric ruler, videorefactor and pupillometer in measuring pupillary distance (PD).

目的是研究度量尺,视频重构和瞳孔计在测量瞳孔距离(PD)方面的差异。

6.Objective To investigate difference of metric ruler, videorefactor and pupillometer in measuring pupillary distance (PD).

目的比较米制直尺、电脑验光机与瞳距仪测量双眼瞳距的差异。

7.Among them: what effect do the hormone receptors and angiotensin receptors play in pupillary musculature;

包括:激素受体和血管紧张素受体在瞳孔肌肉组织中起什么作用;

8.The doctor conducted a pupillary examination to assess the patient's neurological function.

医生进行了瞳孔的检查,以评估患者的神经功能。

9.During the eye exam, the optometrist measured the pupillary distance for fitting glasses.

在眼科检查中,验光师测量了瞳孔距离以便配镜。

10.Changes in pupillary response can indicate various medical conditions.

瞳孔的反应变化可能表明多种医疗状况。

11.In dim light, the pupillary muscles relax to allow more light in.

在昏暗的光线下,瞳孔肌肉放松以允许更多光线进入。

12.The pupillary reflex is an important indicator of brain activity.

瞳孔反射是大脑活动的重要指标。

作文

The human eye is a remarkable organ that allows us to perceive the world around us. One of the most fascinating aspects of the eye is its ability to adjust to different lighting conditions, a process that involves the size of the pupil. The term pupillary refers to anything related to the pupil, which is the opening in the center of the iris that controls the amount of light entering the eye. Understanding the pupillary reflex is essential for anyone interested in the field of ophthalmology or even general health. When we move from a bright environment to a darker one, our pupils dilate, allowing more light to enter and helping us see better in low-light conditions. Conversely, when we are exposed to bright light, our pupils constrict to protect the retina from excessive light exposure. This automatic response is known as the pupillary light reflex, and it is an essential mechanism that helps maintain optimal vision.In addition to light conditions, the size of the pupil can also be influenced by emotional states. For instance, when we experience excitement or fear, our pupils may dilate as part of the body’s fight-or-flight response. This phenomenon is not just a biological response; it has also been studied in psychology, where researchers have found that pupil dilation can indicate levels of arousal or interest. Thus, the pupillary response serves as a non-verbal cue in social interactions, providing insight into a person's feelings without the need for words.Moreover, the pupillary reflex can be indicative of various medical conditions. Doctors often check the pupillary response during routine examinations, as abnormal responses can signal neurological issues or other health concerns. For example, if one pupil is significantly larger than the other, it may indicate a problem with the optic nerve or brain function. Therefore, understanding the pupillary mechanisms can be crucial for diagnosing certain medical conditions.In conclusion, the concept of pupillary changes in the eye encompasses a wide range of physiological and psychological phenomena. From adjusting to light conditions to reflecting emotional states and serving as a diagnostic tool in medicine, the pupil plays a vital role in how we interact with our environment. By studying the pupillary reflex and its implications, we can gain a deeper understanding of both human biology and behavior. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human eye, it becomes clear that even the smallest components, such as the pupil, hold significant importance in our daily lives and overall health.

人眼是一个令人惊叹的器官,使我们能够感知周围的世界。眼睛最迷人的一个方面是它根据不同的光照条件进行调节的能力,这一过程涉及瞳孔的大小。术语pupillary指的是与瞳孔相关的任何事物,瞳孔是虹膜中心的开口,控制进入眼睛的光线数量。理解pupillary反射对于任何对眼科学甚至一般健康感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。当我们从明亮的环境转移到较暗的环境时,我们的瞳孔会扩张,允许更多的光线进入,帮助我们在低光条件下看得更清楚。相反,当我们暴露在强光下时,我们的瞳孔会收缩,以保护视网膜免受过多光线的影响。这种自动反应被称为pupillary光反射,它是一种帮助维持最佳视觉的基本机制。除了光照条件外,瞳孔的大小还可以受到情绪状态的影响。例如,当我们经历兴奋或恐惧时,瞳孔可能会扩张,作为身体“战斗或逃跑”反应的一部分。这种现象不仅是生物学反应;在心理学中也得到了研究,研究人员发现瞳孔扩张可以表明唤醒或兴趣的水平。因此,pupillary反应在社交互动中充当非语言线索,提供有关一个人感受的见解,而无需使用言语。此外,pupillary反射可以指示各种医学状况。医生在常规检查中经常检查pupillary反应,因为异常反应可能表明神经系统问题或其他健康问题。例如,如果一个瞳孔明显大于另一个,可能表明视神经或大脑功能存在问题。因此,理解pupillary机制对于诊断某些医学状况至关重要。总之,pupillary变化的概念涵盖了一系列生理和心理现象。从适应光照条件到反映情感状态,再到作为医学诊断工具,瞳孔在我们如何与环境互动中扮演着至关重要的角色。通过研究pupillary反射及其影响,我们可以更深入地理解人类生物学和行为。随着我们继续探索人眼的复杂性,显然,即使是最小的组成部分,如瞳孔,在我们的日常生活和整体健康中都具有重要意义。