anchor drag

简明释义

探锚

英英释义

例句

1.To avoid anchor drag 锚拖, ensure the anchor is set properly before leaving the boat.

为了避免锚拖，在离开船之前确保锚设置正确。

2.We had to reset the anchor after realizing there was significant anchor drag 锚拖 during the storm.

在暴风雨中意识到有明显的锚拖后，我们不得不重新固定锚。

3.After checking the depth, we found that anchor drag 锚拖 was caused by a rocky seabed.

检查深度后，我们发现锚拖是由于岩石海床造成的。

4.The boat began to drift when the anchor drag 锚拖 was detected.

当检测到锚拖时，船开始漂移。

5.The captain noticed the anchor drag 锚拖 on the GPS monitor.

船长在GPS监视器上注意到了锚拖。

作文

Navigating the open seas has always been a challenge for sailors, and one of the most critical aspects of safe anchoring is understanding the phenomenon of anchor drag. This term refers to the situation when a ship's anchor fails to hold its position on the seabed, causing the vessel to drift away from its intended location. Understanding anchor drag is essential for any mariner, as it can lead to dangerous situations, especially in rough weather conditions or crowded harbors.When a boat is anchored, the anchor digs into the seabed to provide stability. However, various factors can contribute to anchor drag. For instance, strong currents, high winds, or improper anchoring techniques can all cause the anchor to lose its grip. If a sailor is not vigilant, they may find themselves drifting into hazardous waters or colliding with other vessels. Therefore, it is crucial to choose an appropriate anchoring spot and ensure that the anchor is set correctly.One way to prevent anchor drag is by using the right type of anchor for the seabed conditions. Different anchors are designed for different types of substrates, such as mud, sand, or rock. For example, a plow anchor may work well in soft mud, while a fluke anchor might be better suited for sandy bottoms. Additionally, the size of the anchor should correspond to the size of the vessel; a larger boat requires a more substantial anchor to withstand forces from wind and waves.Another important factor in preventing anchor drag is the scope of the anchor line. Scope refers to the ratio of the length of the anchor line to the depth of the water. A common recommendation is to use a scope of at least 5:1, meaning that for every foot of water depth, there should be five feet of anchor line. This allows the anchor to set properly and provides more holding power against pulling forces.Sailors should also monitor their surroundings regularly to detect any signs of anchor drag. Many modern boats are equipped with GPS and anchor alarms that alert the crew if the vessel begins to drift. It is wise to check the anchor's position periodically, especially during changing weather conditions or when other boats are nearby. If a sailor notices that their vessel is moving unexpectedly, it is crucial to take immediate action to re-anchor or adjust the boat's position.In conclusion, understanding anchor drag is vital for ensuring the safety of any maritime endeavor. By selecting the right anchor, using an appropriate scope, and remaining vigilant, sailors can significantly reduce the risk of drifting and the potential dangers associated with it. As the saying goes, a good sailor is always prepared, and knowledge about anchor drag is an integral part of that preparation. Whether you are a seasoned mariner or a novice, mastering the concept of anchor drag will enhance your sailing experience and keep you safe on the water.

在开放海域航行一直是水手面临的挑战，而安全锚泊的一个关键方面就是理解“锚拖”这一现象。这个术语指的是船只的锚未能在海底保持其位置，导致船只漂离其预定位置。理解锚拖对于任何水手来说都是至关重要的，因为它可能导致危险情况，尤其是在恶劣天气或拥挤的港口中。当船只锚泊时，锚会深入海底以提供稳定性。然而，各种因素都可能导致锚拖。例如，强流、高风或不当的锚泊技术都可能导致锚失去抓地力。如果水手没有保持警惕，他们可能会发现自己漂入危险水域或与其他船只相撞。因此，选择合适的锚泊地点并确保锚设置正确至关重要。防止锚拖的一种方法是根据海床条件使用正确类型的锚。不同的锚设计用于不同类型的底质，例如泥土、沙子或岩石。例如，犁锚可能在软泥中表现良好，而叉锚可能更适合沙质底部。此外，锚的大小应与船只的大小相对应；较大的船只需要更大的锚来抵御来自风和波浪的力量。防止锚拖的另一个重要因素是锚绳的范围。范围是指锚绳长度与水深的比率。一般建议使用至少5:1的范围，这意味着每一英尺的水深，锚绳应有五英尺。这使得锚能够正确设置，并提供更强的抓地力以抵御拉力。水手还应定期监测周围环境，以检测任何锚拖的迹象。许多现代船只配备了GPS和锚报警器，可以在船只开始漂移时提醒船员。如果水手注意到他们的船只意外移动，立即采取行动重新锚泊或调整船只的位置是至关重要的。总之，理解锚拖对于确保任何海上活动的安全至关重要。通过选择正确的锚、使用合适的范围并保持警惕，水手可以显著降低漂移的风险及其相关的潜在危险。正如俗话所说，一个好的水手总是做好准备，而对锚拖的知识正是这种准备的重要组成部分。无论你是经验丰富的水手还是新手，掌握锚拖的概念将提升你的航海体验，并确保你在水上的安全。