insanity

简明释义

[ɪnˈsænəti][ɪnˈsænəti]

n. 精神错乱,精神失常;愚蠢(或不理智)的事

复 数 i n s a n i t i e s

英英释义

A state of mental illness or disorder that affects a person's ability to think, feel, and behave normally.

一种心理疾病或障碍,影响一个人的思维、情感和正常行为的能力。

Extreme foolishness or irrationality, often used to describe actions that are wildly unreasonable or illogical.

极端的愚蠢或不理性,常用来描述那些极其不合理或不合逻辑的行为。

单词用法

commit someone to insanity

将某人送入精神病院

insanity can be contagious

疯狂是可以传染的

insanity in the workplace

职场中的疯狂

insanity of war

战争的疯狂

legal insanity

法律上的精神失常

temporary insanity

暂时的精神失常

permanent insanity

永久的精神失常

collective insanity

集体疯狂

同义词

madness

疯狂

His behavior was often seen as madness by those around him.

他周围的人常常认为他的行为是疯狂的。

lunacy

精神错乱

The legal system sometimes uses the term lunacy to determine a person's mental state.

法律系统有时使用精神错乱这个术语来确定一个人的心理状态。

derangement

精神失常

Her derangement was evident after the traumatic event.

在创伤事件后,她的精神失常显而易见。

frenzy

狂热

The frenzy of the crowd was palpable during the concert.

在音乐会上,观众的狂热是显而易见的。

delirium

狂 delirium

He was in a state of delirium, unable to recognize his surroundings.

他处于一种狂 delirium 中,无法认出周围的环境。

反义词

sanity

理智

He was declared to be of sound mind and sanity.

他被宣告为心智健全。

soundness

健全

Maintaining rationality in stressful situations is crucial.

在压力情况下保持理性是至关重要的。

rationality

理性

Her sanity was questioned after the incident.

事件发生后,她的理智受到了质疑。

例句

1.From the Banks' perspective, creating this huge market in side bets was very profitable insanity.

从银行的角度,在内部建立这种市场巨大的对赌交易是获利巨大的疯狂行为。

2.Complete, mass insanity in Holland, for a couple of years there.

完成后,群众精神错乱在荷兰,在未来几年有夫妇。

3.He was charged with murder, but got off on a plea of insanity.

他被指控犯了谋杀罪,但以精神错乱为由逃过惩罚。

4.It would be sheer insanity to attempt the trip in such bad weather.

天气这么糟糕还要去旅行,太荒唐了。

5.The whole thing was complete insanity from beginning to end.

整件事从头到尾都是那么的荒唐.

6.Schopenhauer terms the dream a brief insanity, and insanity a long dream.

叔本华这样描述:梦是短期的精神错乱,精神错乱则是长期的梦。

7.But bubbles inevitably produce insanity, both on the way up and the way down.

但是泡沫必然会造就疯狂之举,不管是在上升期,还是在下降期。

8.Maybe it's an insanity test, Haggis thought-if you believe it, you're automatically kicked out.

这可能是一个精神病检测,哈吉斯想——如果你信了这个,你就会被自动剔除。

9.She often wondered if her obsession with cleanliness was a sign of insanity.

她常常想,她对清洁的痴迷是否是疯狂的迹象。

10.The doctor diagnosed him with a severe case of insanity after the traumatic event.

在创伤事件后,医生诊断他有严重的精神失常

11.In his mind, the insanity of war was incomprehensible.

在他看来,战争的疯狂是无法理解的。

12.Some people believe that creativity and insanity are closely linked.

一些人认为创造力和疯狂密切相关。

13.The constant noise from the construction site drove him to the brink of insanity.

建筑工地的持续噪音让他快要崩溃,接近疯狂的边缘。

作文

The concept of insanity (疯狂) has been a topic of great interest and debate throughout history. It refers to a state of mental illness that affects an individual's ability to think, behave, and interact with others in a rational manner. The portrayal of insanity in literature, film, and art often highlights society's struggle to understand mental health issues and the stigma surrounding them. In many classic novels, characters exhibiting signs of insanity are portrayed as tragic figures, misunderstood by their peers and ultimately leading to their downfall. This reflects a broader societal fear of the unknown aspects of the human mind.One notable example is Shakespeare's Hamlet, where the protagonist feigns insanity to avenge his father's murder. Yet, the line between sanity and insanity becomes increasingly blurred as Hamlet grapples with his own grief and rage. This ambiguity invites readers to question the nature of insanity itself: is it merely a mask for deeper emotions, or a genuine mental disturbance? Such literary explorations compel us to confront our biases and assumptions about mental illness.In contemporary society, discussions around insanity (疯狂) have evolved significantly, particularly with the rise of psychology and psychiatry. Mental health professionals strive to differentiate between various mental disorders, emphasizing that insanity is not a one-size-fits-all label. Conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe depression may lead to episodes of insanity, but they also require nuanced understanding and compassionate treatment. The medical community recognizes that individuals experiencing insanity are often suffering from complex psychological issues rather than simply being 'crazy.'Furthermore, the legal implications of insanity cannot be overlooked. In many judicial systems, a defendant may be found 'not guilty by reason of insanity' if it can be proven that they were unable to understand the nature of their actions due to a severe mental disorder. This raises ethical questions about accountability and the treatment of those deemed insane within the criminal justice system. It challenges us to consider how society should respond to individuals who commit crimes while suffering from mental illness.Despite advancements in our understanding of mental health, the stigma surrounding insanity persists. People often fear what they do not understand, leading to discrimination against those labeled as insane. This stigma can prevent individuals from seeking help, exacerbating their condition and contributing to a cycle of misunderstanding and isolation. Education and awareness campaigns aim to dismantle these misconceptions, promoting empathy and support for those struggling with mental health issues.In conclusion, insanity (疯狂) is a multifaceted concept that encompasses a range of mental health conditions and societal perceptions. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human mind, it is crucial to approach discussions of insanity with sensitivity and openness. By doing so, we can foster a more inclusive society that recognizes the humanity in everyone, regardless of their mental health status. Understanding insanity is not just about defining a term; it's about embracing the diversity of human experience and ensuring that all individuals receive the compassion and care they deserve.

‘疯狂’这个概念在历史上一直是一个备受关注和争论的话题。它指的是一种心理疾病状态,影响个人以理性的方式思考、行为和与他人互动的能力。在文学、电影和艺术中对‘疯狂’的描绘常常突显了社会对心理健康问题的理解斗争以及围绕这些问题的污名化。在许多经典小说中,表现出‘疯狂’迹象的角色常常被描绘成悲剧人物,被同龄人误解,最终导致他们的灭亡。这反映了社会对人类思想未知方面的更广泛恐惧。一个显著的例子是莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》,主人公假装‘疯狂’以报复父亲的谋杀。然而,随着哈姆雷特与自己的悲伤和愤怒的斗争,理智与‘疯狂’之间的界限变得越来越模糊。这种模糊性邀请读者质疑‘疯狂’的本质:它仅仅是更深层情感的面具,还是一种真正的心理障碍?这样的文学探索迫使我们面对自己对心理疾病的偏见和假设。在当代社会,围绕‘疯狂’的讨论发生了显著变化,特别是随着心理学和精神病学的兴起。心理健康专业人士努力区分各种心理障碍,强调‘疯狂’并不是一个适用于所有人的标签。像精神分裂症、双相情感障碍和重度抑郁症等状况可能导致‘疯狂’的发作,但它们也需要细致入微的理解和富有同情心的治疗。医学界认识到,经历‘疯狂’的人往往是因为复杂的心理问题而非简单地被称为‘疯狂’。此外,‘疯狂’的法律含义也不能被忽视。在许多司法系统中,如果可以证明被告因严重心理障碍而无法理解自己行为的性质,他们可能被判定为‘因精神错乱而无罪’。这引发了关于责任和那些被认为‘疯狂’的个体在刑事司法系统中应如何被对待的伦理问题。它挑战我们思考社会应该如何回应那些在精神疾病影响下实施犯罪的人。尽管我们对心理健康的理解不断进步,但围绕‘疯狂’的污名依然存在。人们常常害怕他们不理解的事物,这导致对被标记为‘疯狂’的人的歧视。这种污名可能阻止个人寻求帮助,加重他们的状况,并导致误解和孤立的循环。教育和宣传活动旨在拆除这些误解,促进对那些正在与心理健康问题斗争的人的同情和支持。总之,‘疯狂’是一个多面向的概念,涵盖了一系列心理健康状况和社会认知。随着我们继续探索人类思维的复杂性,重要的是以敏感和开放的态度来讨论‘疯狂’。通过这样做,我们可以培养一个更具包容性的社会,承认每个人的共同人性,无论他们的心理健康状况如何。理解‘疯狂’不仅仅是定义一个术语;这关乎于拥抱人类经验的多样性,并确保所有个体都能获得他们应得的同情和关怀。