referees

简明释义

[ˌrɛfəˈriːz][ˌrɛfəˈriz]

裁判

英英释义

Referees are officials who oversee the rules and regulations of a game or sport, ensuring fair play and making decisions on infractions.

裁判是监督比赛或体育活动规则和条例的官员,确保公平竞争并对违规行为做出决定。

单词用法

chief referee

总裁判;主裁判;裁判长

同义词

umpires

裁判员

The umpires made a controversial call during the match.

比赛中,裁判员做出了一个有争议的判罚。

officials

官员

Officials are responsible for enforcing the rules of the game.

官员负责执行比赛规则。

judges

评判员

The judges evaluated the performances based on strict criteria.

评判员根据严格的标准评估了表演。

反义词

players

球员

The players showed great skill during the match.

球员在比赛中展示了出色的技巧。

participants

参与者

All participants must register before the event.

所有参与者必须在活动之前注册。

例句

1.When crowds are bigger, referees become more biased.

当观众更多时,裁判会变得偏向某一方。

2.Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident.

令人惊讶的是,他发现当裁判离事发地点越近时,越容易出现失误。

3.One of the referees said the kids couldn’t do it.

仲裁人之一断言孩子们做不了。

4.Their hypothesis is that crowd size and partisanship impose pressures on referees.

他们的假设是观众的规模和倾向性会给裁判施加压力。

5.Complaints about NBA referees growing ugly.

对NBA裁判的投诉,越越来越多。

6.The fiery player has had numerous run-ins with referees.

这位脾气暴躁的队员曾和裁判员发生过无数次争吵。

7.A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees. CET-4, 2000.6.

一个研究人员被指派去研究一些知名裁判的裁决。

8.to assess and issue titles of international master of sports, master of sports and national referees;

审批各项目国际运动健将、运动健将和国家级裁判员;

9.The referees 裁判 are responsible for ensuring fair play in the game.

裁判负责确保比赛的公平性。

10.It's important for referees 裁判 to stay impartial during the game.

裁判在比赛中保持公正是很重要的。

11.The coach criticized the referees 裁判 for not calling a foul.

教练批评了裁判没有判罚犯规。

12.Players often express their frustration towards the referees 裁判 after receiving a penalty.

球员在被罚款后,常常对裁判表达他们的沮丧。

13.The referees 裁判 made a controversial call during the final match.

在决赛中,裁判做出了一个有争议的判罚。

作文

In the world of sports, the role of referees is crucial. They are the individuals who ensure that games are played fairly and according to the established rules. Without referees, the integrity of sports would be compromised. This essay will explore the responsibilities of referees, the challenges they face, and their importance in maintaining order during athletic competitions.Firstly, let’s delve into the primary responsibilities of referees. Their main job is to enforce the rules of the game. This includes making decisions on fouls, penalties, and other infractions that occur during play. For instance, in soccer, a referee must determine whether a tackle was fair or if it warranted a free kick. The referee has the authority to issue yellow or red cards to players who violate the rules, which can significantly impact the outcome of the match. In addition to enforcing rules, referees also manage the flow of the game, ensuring that it proceeds smoothly and efficiently.Moreover, referees play a vital role in ensuring player safety. They are trained to recognize dangerous plays and to intervene when necessary to prevent injuries. For example, in American football, referees must be vigilant about head-to-head collisions and other potentially harmful actions. Their presence helps to protect players and maintain a level of sportsmanship that is essential for any competitive environment.Despite their important role, referees often face numerous challenges. One significant challenge is dealing with the pressure from players, coaches, and fans. Emotions run high during games, and referees are frequently subjected to criticism and verbal abuse. This can make their job incredibly stressful, as they must remain impartial and focused despite the external pressures. Furthermore, the advent of technology in sports has added another layer of complexity to the role of referees. With instant replay systems and VAR (Video Assistant Referee) in soccer, referees are now under even greater scrutiny. Every decision they make can be analyzed and questioned, which can lead to second-guessing and increased tension.The importance of referees extends beyond just the enforcement of rules; they are essential for promoting fair play and sportsmanship. By upholding the rules and making unbiased decisions, referees help to foster an environment where athletes can compete with integrity. This is particularly important in youth sports, where the focus should be on development and enjoyment rather than solely on winning. When referees uphold the standards of fair play, they set an example for young athletes, teaching them the value of respect and fairness.In conclusion, referees are an integral part of the sports world. Their responsibilities include enforcing rules, ensuring player safety, and maintaining the overall flow of the game. Despite facing significant challenges, including pressure from various stakeholders and the scrutiny of technology, referees continue to play a vital role in promoting fair play and sportsmanship. As we appreciate the excitement of sports, we must also acknowledge the hard work and dedication of referees who strive to keep the game fair and enjoyable for everyone involved.

在体育世界中,裁判的角色至关重要。他们是确保比赛公平进行并遵循既定规则的人员。没有裁判,体育的完整性将受到损害。本文将探讨裁判的职责、他们面临的挑战以及他们在维护体育竞赛秩序中的重要性。首先,让我们深入了解裁判的主要责任。他们的主要工作是执行比赛规则。这包括对比赛中发生的犯规、处罚和其他违规行为做出决定。例如,在足球比赛中,裁判必须判断一次铲球是否公正,或者是否应判罚任意球。裁判有权对违反规则的球员出示黄牌或红牌,这可能会显著影响比赛结果。除了执行规则外,裁判还管理比赛的进程,确保比赛顺利高效地进行。此外,裁判在确保球员安全方面发挥着重要作用。他们经过培训,能够识别危险的比赛行为,并在必要时进行干预以防止受伤。例如,在美式足球中,裁判必须警惕头对头的碰撞和其他可能造成伤害的行为。他们的存在有助于保护球员,并保持任何竞争环境中至关重要的体育精神。尽管他们的重要角色,裁判常常面临许多挑战。其中一个重大挑战是应对来自球员、教练和球迷的压力。比赛期间情绪高涨,裁判经常受到批评和口头攻击。这使得他们的工作变得极其紧张,因为他们必须保持公正和专注,尽管面临外部压力。此外,科技在体育中的出现为裁判的角色增添了复杂性。随着即时回放系统和VAR(视频助理裁判)在足球中的应用,裁判现在受到更大的审查。他们所做的每一个决定都可能被分析和质疑,这可能导致二次猜测和紧张局势的加剧。裁判的重要性不仅仅体现在执行规则上;他们对于促进公平竞争和体育精神至关重要。通过维护规则和做出公正的决定,裁判帮助营造一个运动员可以诚实竞争的环境。这在青少年体育中尤为重要,在那里,重点应该放在发展和享受而不仅仅是获胜。当裁判维护公平竞争的标准时,他们为年轻运动员树立了榜样,教会他们尊重和公平的价值。总之,裁判是体育世界不可或缺的一部分。他们的职责包括执行规则、确保球员安全以及维护比赛的整体流程。尽管面临重大挑战,包括来自各方的压力和技术的审查,裁判仍然在促进公平竞争和体育精神方面发挥着重要作用。当我们欣赏体育的激动人心时,我们也必须承认裁判为保持比赛的公平和愉快而付出的辛勤努力和奉献精神。