altitude azimuth method

简明释义

高度求方位法

英英释义

The altitude azimuth method is a system of celestial navigation that uses the altitude (the angle above the horizon) and azimuth (the angle measured clockwise from a reference direction, typically true north) to determine the position of an object in the sky.

高度方位法是一种天文导航系统,利用高度(相对于地平面的角度)和方位(通常从参考方向,即真北开始顺时针测量的角度)来确定天空中物体的位置。

例句

1.Using the altitude azimuth method, the surveyor measured the angles required for the land assessment.

测量员使用高度方位法测量土地评估所需的角度。

2.The observatory's telescope is equipped to utilize the altitude azimuth method for precise celestial observations.

天文台的望远镜配备了使用高度方位法进行精确天体观测的功能。

3.By applying the altitude azimuth method, the pilot was able to navigate more accurately during the flight.

通过应用高度方位法,飞行员能够在飞行中更准确地导航。

4.The altitude azimuth method is essential for amateur astronomers who want to locate specific constellations.

对于希望定位特定星座的业余天文学家来说,高度方位法是必不可少的。

5.The astronomer used the altitude azimuth method to track the movement of stars across the night sky.

天文学家使用高度方位法来追踪星星在夜空中的运动。

作文

The universe has always fascinated humanity, leading us to explore the stars and understand our place within the cosmos. One of the fundamental techniques used in astronomy is the altitude azimuth method, which allows astronomers to pinpoint the location of celestial objects in the sky. This method is essential for both amateur stargazers and professional astronomers alike, as it provides a simple yet effective way to navigate the vast expanse of space. The altitude azimuth method relies on two key measurements: altitude and azimuth. Altitude refers to the angle of an object above the observer's horizon, measured in degrees. An object at the horizon has an altitude of 0 degrees, while an object directly overhead has an altitude of 90 degrees. On the other hand, azimuth is the angle measured along the horizon, typically starting from true north (0 degrees) and moving clockwise. For instance, an object located directly east would have an azimuth of 90 degrees, while one located directly south would have an azimuth of 180 degrees.To effectively utilize the altitude azimuth method, one must first understand how to read a star chart or celestial map. These charts provide a visual representation of the night sky, displaying the positions of various stars and celestial bodies. By cross-referencing the altitude and azimuth of a celestial object with the information provided on the chart, astronomers can accurately locate the object in the sky.One of the significant advantages of the altitude azimuth method is its simplicity. Unlike more complex coordinate systems, such as equatorial coordinates, this method is intuitive and easy to grasp for beginners. It allows anyone with a basic understanding of angles to participate in stargazing and astronomical observations. Furthermore, the altitude azimuth method does not require specialized equipment; a simple compass and protractor can suffice for basic observations.However, there are limitations to the altitude azimuth method. One major drawback is that it is location-dependent. The altitude and azimuth of a celestial object will change based on the observer's geographical position and the time of observation. As the Earth rotates, the stars appear to move across the sky, making it necessary for observers to continuously adjust their measurements. This can be particularly challenging for those trying to track fast-moving objects, such as comets or satellites.Despite these challenges, the altitude azimuth method remains a valuable tool in the field of astronomy. It is widely used in planetariums, observatories, and educational settings to teach the fundamentals of celestial navigation. By mastering this method, aspiring astronomers can gain a deeper appreciation for the night sky and develop their observational skills.In conclusion, the altitude azimuth method serves as a gateway for individuals interested in exploring the universe. Its straightforward approach to locating celestial objects makes it accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. As we continue to gaze upward, seeking to unravel the mysteries of the cosmos, the altitude azimuth method will undoubtedly remain an essential part of our astronomical toolkit.

宇宙一直以来都吸引着人类,使我们探索星星并理解自己在宇宙中的位置。天文学中使用的一种基本技术是高度方位法,它允许天文学家在天空中精确定位天体的位置。这种方法对于业余天文爱好者和专业天文学家来说都是至关重要的,因为它提供了一种简单而有效的方式来导航浩瀚的空间。高度方位法依赖于两个关键测量:高度和方位。高度是指物体相对于观察者地平线的角度,以度数为单位进行测量。位于地平线上的物体高度为0度,而位于正上方的物体高度为90度。另一方面,方位是沿地平线测量的角度,通常从真北(0度)开始顺时针移动。例如,位于正东的物体方位为90度,而位于正南的物体方位为180度。为了有效利用高度方位法,首先必须了解如何阅读星图或天体图。这些图提供了夜空的可视化表示,显示了各种星星和天体的位置。通过将天体的高度和方位与图表中提供的信息进行交叉参考,天文学家可以准确地在天空中找到该物体。高度方位法的一个显著优点是其简单性。与更复杂的坐标系统(如赤道坐标)不同,这种方法直观且易于初学者掌握。它使任何对角度有基本理解的人都能参与观星和天文观察。此外,高度方位法不需要专业设备;简单的指南针和量角器就足以进行基本观察。然而,高度方位法也有局限性。一个主要缺点是它依赖于位置。天体的高度和方位会根据观察者的地理位置和观察时间而变化。随着地球的自转,星星似乎在天空中移动,这使得观察者需要不断调整他们的测量。这对于那些试图追踪快速移动物体(如彗星或卫星)的人来说尤其具有挑战性。尽管存在这些挑战,高度方位法仍然是天文学领域中的一项宝贵工具。它被广泛应用于天文馆、天文台和教育环境中,以教授天体导航的基础知识。通过掌握这种方法,渴望成为天文学家的个人可以更深入地欣赏夜空,并发展他们的观察技能。总之,高度方位法为有兴趣探索宇宙的个人提供了一个入口。它定位天体的直接方法使所有年龄和背景的人都能轻松访问。当我们继续仰望天空,寻求揭开宇宙的奥秘时,高度方位法无疑将继续作为我们天文学工具箱中的一个重要部分。

相关单词

altitude

altitude详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

azimuth

azimuth详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法