vulcanologist

简明释义

英[ˌvʌl.kəˈnɒl.ə.dʒɪst]美[ˌvʌl.kəˈnɑ.lə.dʒɪst]

n. 火山学家（等于 volcanologist）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The current blast has sent ash to as high as 7 kilometers (4.5 miles), according to a vulcanologist at the University of Iceland.

据冰岛大学一位火山学家所说，时下的此次爆发把火山灰送到了高达7千米（4.5英里）的空中。

2.The current blast has sent ash to as high as 7 kilometers (4.5 miles), according to a vulcanologist at the University of Iceland.

据冰岛大学一位火山学家所说，时下的此次爆发把火山灰送到了高达7千米（4.5英里）的空中。

3.The vulcanologist studied the eruption patterns of the volcano to predict future activity.

这位火山学家研究了火山的喷发模式，以预测未来的活动。

4.The vulcanologist explained how volcanic gases can impact climate change.

这位火山学家解释了火山气体如何影响气候变化。

5.Local schools invited a vulcanologist to teach students about the science of volcanoes.

当地学校邀请了一位火山学家来教学生们火山科学。

6.A team of vulcanologists is monitoring the volcano for any signs of an impending eruption.

一组火山学家正在监测火山，以寻找即将喷发的任何迹象。

7.During the conference, the vulcanologist presented her findings on lava flow dynamics.

在会议上，这位火山学家展示了她关于熔岩流动动态的研究成果。

作文

A vulcanologist is a scientist who studies volcanoes, their eruptions, and the related phenomena. The field of volcanology is crucial for understanding the behavior of these natural wonders, which can have devastating effects on the environment and human life. In many parts of the world, volcanoes are a significant threat, and the work of a vulcanologist is essential for predicting eruptions and mitigating their impact.Volcanology is an interdisciplinary field that combines aspects of geology, chemistry, and physics. A vulcanologist must be knowledgeable about the composition of magma, the mechanics of eruptions, and the geological history of volcanic regions. By studying the materials ejected during an eruption, such as ash, lava, and gases, a vulcanologist can gain insights into the processes that drive volcanic activity.One of the primary responsibilities of a vulcanologist is to monitor active volcanoes. This involves using various tools and techniques, including satellite imagery, seismographs, and gas emissions analysis. For instance, by analyzing the seismic activity around a volcano, a vulcanologist can detect patterns that may indicate an impending eruption. Similarly, measuring gas emissions can provide clues about the magma's movement beneath the surface.In addition to monitoring, vulcanologists also engage in research to better understand volcanic systems. They conduct field studies in volcanic regions, collecting samples and data that contribute to scientific knowledge. This research is vital not only for academic purposes but also for practical applications, such as developing early warning systems that can save lives in the event of an eruption.The work of a vulcanologist can be quite challenging and sometimes dangerous. Fieldwork often requires traveling to remote and hazardous locations, where the risk of an eruption or other natural disasters is high. Despite these risks, many vulcanologists are passionate about their work, driven by a desire to protect communities and enhance our understanding of Earth’s dynamic processes.Moreover, the findings of vulcanologists play a crucial role in informing public policy and disaster preparedness strategies. Governments and organizations rely on their expertise to develop evacuation plans and safety protocols for areas at risk of volcanic activity. This collaboration between scientists and policymakers is essential for minimizing the impact of volcanic eruptions on human populations.In conclusion, a vulcanologist is more than just a scientist; they are a key player in the effort to understand and manage the risks associated with volcanoes. Their work not only contributes to scientific knowledge but also has real-world implications for safety and disaster preparedness. As we continue to learn more about these powerful natural phenomena, the role of vulcanologists will remain vital in ensuring that we are better equipped to face the challenges posed by volcanic eruptions.

火山学家是研究火山、火山喷发及相关现象的科学家。火山学领域对于理解这些自然奇观的行为至关重要，因为它们可能对环境和人类生活产生毁灭性影响。在世界许多地方，火山是一个重大威胁，而火山学家的工作对于预测喷发和减轻其影响至关重要。火山学是一个跨学科的领域，结合了地质学、化学和物理学的各个方面。火山学家必须了解岩浆的成分、喷发的机制以及火山地区的地质历史。通过研究喷发过程中喷出的材料，如灰烬、熔岩和气体，火山学家可以深入了解驱动火山活动的过程。火山学家的一项主要职责是监测活火山。这涉及使用各种工具和技术，包括卫星影像、地震仪和气体排放分析。例如，通过分析火山周围的地震活动，火山学家可以检测到可能表明即将喷发的模式。同样，测量气体排放可以提供关于地下岩浆运动的线索。除了监测外，火山学家还参与研究，以更好地理解火山系统。他们在火山地区进行实地研究，收集样本和数据，这些数据有助于科学知识的积累。这项研究不仅对学术目的至关重要，而且对实际应用也很重要，例如开发能够拯救生命的预警系统，以应对喷发事件。火山学家的工作可能非常具有挑战性，有时也很危险。实地工作常常需要前往偏远和危险的地点，在那里喷发或其他自然灾害的风险很高。尽管存在这些风险，许多火山学家对他们的工作充满热情，受到保护社区和增强我们对地球动态过程理解的愿望驱动。此外，火山学家的研究成果在为公共政策和灾难准备策略提供信息方面发挥着至关重要的作用。政府和组织依赖他们的专业知识来制定疏散计划和安全协议，以应对火山活动风险地区。这种科学家与政策制定者之间的合作对于最大限度地减少火山喷发对人类的影响至关重要。总之，火山学家不仅仅是科学家；他们是理解和管理火山相关风险的重要参与者。他们的工作不仅为科学知识做出贡献，还对安全和灾难准备具有现实意义。随着我们继续了解这些强大的自然现象，火山学家的角色将继续在确保我们更好地应对火山喷发带来的挑战中发挥重要作用。