dicyclic

简明释义

[/ˌdaɪˈsaɪklɪk/][/ˌdaɪˈsaɪklɪk/]

adj. 二环的,双环的

英英释义

Relating to or denoting a chemical compound that contains two cyclic structures.

与包含两个环状结构的化合物相关或指代。

单词用法

同义词

bicyclic

双环的

Bicyclic compounds often exhibit unique chemical properties.

双环化合物通常表现出独特的化学性质。

polycyclic

多环的

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are known for their environmental persistence.

多环芳香烃因其环境持久性而闻名。

反义词

monocyclic

单环的

Monocyclic compounds have a single ring structure.

单环化合物具有单一的环状结构。

acyclic

无环的

Acyclic molecules do not form any closed loops.

无环分子不形成任何闭合环。

例句

1.A concept of FCC ideal feed components consisting of saturates, mono and dicyclic aromatic is then suggested.

提出了以饱和烃、一环芳烃和二环芳烃组成的理想催化裂化组分的概念。

2.A concept of FCC ideal feed components consisting of saturates, mono and dicyclic aromatic is then suggested.

提出了以饱和烃、一环芳烃和二环芳烃组成的理想催化裂化组分的概念。

3.The compound we synthesized has a dicyclic structure that enhances its stability.

我们合成的化合物具有双环结构,增强了其稳定性。

4.A dicyclic framework can provide more points for molecular interaction.

一个双环框架可以提供更多的分子相互作用点。

5.In organic chemistry, dicyclic compounds often exhibit unique properties due to their ring systems.

在有机化学中,双环化合物通常由于其环系统而表现出独特的性质。

6.Researchers are studying the reactivity of dicyclic compounds in various chemical reactions.

研究人员正在研究双环化合物在各种化学反应中的反应性。

7.The dicyclic nature of the molecule makes it suitable for drug development.

该分子的双环特性使其适合用于药物开发。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, understanding various structural configurations is crucial for grasping the complexities of molecular behavior. One such configuration that often arises in discussions of cyclic compounds is that of the dicyclic structure. A dicyclic compound is characterized by having two interconnected rings in its molecular structure. This unique arrangement not only influences the compound's chemical properties but also its reactivity and stability. To illustrate the significance of dicyclic compounds, let us consider their role in medicinal chemistry. Many pharmaceutical agents are derived from or inspired by natural products that exhibit dicyclic structures. For instance, certain alkaloids, which are known for their potent biological activities, possess dicyclic frameworks. The presence of multiple rings can create a three-dimensional shape that is essential for binding interactions with biological targets. Moreover, the study of dicyclic compounds extends beyond just their medicinal applications. In materials science, researchers are exploring dicyclic structures for their potential in developing new polymers and nanomaterials. The rigidity and stability provided by the two interconnected rings can lead to materials with enhanced mechanical properties, making them suitable for various industrial applications. However, working with dicyclic compounds can present challenges as well. The complexity of their structures often requires advanced synthetic techniques to produce them in the laboratory. Chemists must carefully plan their synthetic routes to ensure that the desired dicyclic compound is obtained with high purity and yield. Additionally, the reactivity of dicyclic compounds can vary significantly depending on the specific arrangement of atoms within the rings. This variability necessitates thorough characterization and analysis to understand how these compounds behave under different conditions. The importance of dicyclic compounds is further underscored by their prevalence in nature. Many natural products, including terpenes and steroids, exhibit dicyclic structures. These compounds often play vital roles in ecological interactions, serving as pheromones, toxins, or signaling molecules. Their intricate designs have evolved over millions of years, showcasing the power of evolution in shaping the chemistry of life. In conclusion, the study of dicyclic compounds offers valuable insights into both fundamental chemistry and practical applications. From their implications in drug design to their potential in material innovation, dicyclic structures represent a fascinating area of research. As scientists continue to explore the diverse properties and reactions of these compounds, we can expect to uncover even more about their significance in various fields. Understanding dicyclic compounds not only enriches our knowledge of molecular chemistry but also opens doors to new discoveries that could benefit society as a whole.

在有机化学领域,理解各种结构配置对于掌握分子行为的复杂性至关重要。其中一个常常在讨论环状化合物时出现的配置是dicyclic结构。dicyclic化合物的特点是其分子结构中有两个相互连接的环。这种独特的排列不仅影响化合物的化学性质,还影响其反应性和稳定性。为了说明dicyclic化合物的重要性,让我们考虑它们在药物化学中的作用。许多药物活性成分源自或受到具有dicyclic结构的天然产物的启发。例如,某些生物碱因其强大的生物活性而闻名,具有dicyclic框架。多个环的存在可以创造出一种三维形状,这对与生物靶标的结合相互作用至关重要。此外,dicyclic化合物的研究不仅限于其药用应用。在材料科学中,研究人员正在探索dicyclic结构在开发新聚合物和纳米材料方面的潜力。两个相互连接的环提供的刚性和稳定性可以导致增强机械性能的材料,从而使其适合各种工业应用。然而,处理dicyclic化合物也可能带来挑战。这些结构的复杂性通常需要先进的合成技术来在实验室中生产它们。化学家必须仔细规划合成路线,以确保获得所需的dicyclic化合物,并且纯度和产率都很高。此外,dicyclic化合物的反应性可能会因环内原子的具体排列而显著变化。这种变异性需要通过彻底的表征和分析来理解这些化合物在不同条件下的行为。dicyclic化合物的重要性还体现在它们在自然界中的普遍存在。许多天然产物,包括萜类和类固醇,表现出dicyclic结构。这些化合物通常在生态相互作用中发挥重要作用,作为信息素、毒素或信号分子。它们复杂的设计经过数百万年的进化,展示了进化在塑造生命化学中的力量。总之,dicyclic化合物的研究提供了对基础化学和实际应用的宝贵见解。从它们在药物设计中的意义到它们在材料创新中的潜力,dicyclic结构代表了一个引人入胜的研究领域。随着科学家们继续探索这些化合物的多样性质和反应,我们可以期待揭示更多关于它们在各个领域的重要性。理解dicyclic化合物不仅丰富了我们对分子化学的知识,也为新的发现打开了大门,这些发现可能对整个社会带来益处。