backstay cable

简明释义

拉索

英英释义

A backstay cable is a type of tensioned cable used to support the mast of a sailing vessel, providing stability and preventing it from falling backward.

背拉缆绳是一种用于支撑帆船桅杆的张紧缆绳,提供稳定性并防止桅杆向后倒塌。

例句

1.The sailor inspected the backstay cable for any signs of wear and tear.

水手检查了背拉索是否有任何磨损的迹象。

2.The tension in the backstay cable ensures the mast remains upright during strong winds.

背拉索的张力确保了桅杆在强风中保持直立。

3.Before setting sail, make sure the backstay cable is properly adjusted.

在起航之前,确保背拉索已正确调整。

4.During the race, the team adjusted the backstay cable to optimize performance.

在比赛期间,团队调整了背拉索以优化性能。

5.A broken backstay cable can lead to catastrophic mast failure.

背拉索的断裂可能导致桅杆的灾难性故障。

作文

In the world of engineering and construction, the term backstay cable refers to a crucial component used in various structures, particularly in the field of civil engineering. These cables play an essential role in providing stability and support to structures such as towers, bridges, and masts. Understanding the function and importance of backstay cable can greatly enhance our appreciation for the intricate designs and robustness of modern engineering marvels.The primary purpose of a backstay cable is to counteract the forces that act on a structure, especially those caused by wind or other environmental factors. For instance, in the case of a radio tower, the backstay cable connects the top of the tower to the ground or another stable point, creating a triangulated support system that helps distribute the weight and stress experienced by the tower. Without these cables, towers would be at risk of swaying or even collapsing under the pressure of strong winds.Additionally, backstay cables are often used in sailing vessels. In this context, they serve a similar purpose: to provide support to the mast. The rigging of a sailboat includes various types of stays and shrouds, with the backstay cable being responsible for keeping the mast upright and ensuring that it remains in the correct position while the sails are deployed. This is vital for maintaining the balance and performance of the boat on the water.The design and installation of backstay cables require careful consideration of materials and engineering principles. Typically, these cables are made from high-strength steel or synthetic fibers that can withstand significant tension without breaking. Engineers must calculate the appropriate thickness and length of the cables based on the specific requirements of the structure they are supporting, taking into account factors such as load, environmental conditions, and safety standards.Moreover, regular maintenance of backstay cables is essential to ensure their longevity and effectiveness. Over time, cables can become worn or damaged due to exposure to the elements or mechanical stress. Inspections should be conducted periodically to identify any signs of wear, rust, or fraying. If any issues are detected, immediate repairs or replacements should be made to prevent potential failures that could lead to catastrophic consequences.In summary, the backstay cable is an integral part of many structures, providing the necessary support and stability required to withstand various forces. Its applications range from tall towers to sailing boats, illustrating the versatility and importance of this component in engineering. By understanding the role of backstay cables, we can gain a deeper insight into the complexities of design and construction that keep our infrastructure safe and functional. As we continue to innovate and build, the significance of such components will only grow, reminding us of the delicate balance between nature and human ingenuity.

在工程和建筑的世界中,术语backstay cable指的是一种关键组件,广泛用于各种结构,尤其是在土木工程领域。这些电缆在为塔、桥和桅杆等结构提供稳定性和支撑方面发挥着至关重要的作用。理解backstay cable的功能和重要性,可以大大增强我们对现代工程奇迹复杂设计和坚固性的欣赏。backstay cable的主要目的是抵消作用于结构上的力量,特别是那些由风或其他环境因素引起的力量。例如,在无线电塔的情况下,backstay cable将塔的顶部连接到地面或另一个稳定点,形成一个三角支撑系统,帮助分散塔所承受的重量和压力。如果没有这些电缆,塔将在强风的压力下面临摇摆甚至倒塌的风险。此外,backstay cables还常用于帆船。在这种情况下,它们的作用类似:为桅杆提供支撑。帆船的索具包括各种类型的支索和支撑,其中backstay cable负责保持桅杆直立,并确保在展开帆时桅杆保持在正确的位置。这对于保持船在水上的平衡和性能至关重要。backstay cables的设计和安装需要仔细考虑材料和工程原理。通常,这些电缆由高强度钢或合成纤维制成,能够承受显著的张力而不会断裂。工程师必须根据所支持结构的具体要求计算电缆的适当厚度和长度,考虑负载、环境条件和安全标准等因素。此外,定期维护backstay cables对于确保其耐用性和有效性至关重要。随着时间的推移,电缆可能因暴露在元素或机械应力下而磨损或损坏。应定期进行检查,以识别任何磨损、锈蚀或磨损的迹象。如果发现任何问题,应立即进行修理或更换,以防止潜在的故障,这可能导致灾难性的后果。总之,backstay cable是许多结构的重要组成部分,提供必要的支撑和稳定性,以承受各种力量。它的应用范围从高塔到帆船,展示了这一组件在工程中的多功能性和重要性。通过理解backstay cables的作用,我们可以更深入地了解设计和施工的复杂性,这些设计和施工使我们的基础设施安全且功能正常。随着我们继续创新和建设,这些组件的重要性只会增加,提醒我们自然与人类智慧之间的微妙平衡。

相关单词

cable

cable详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法