neoteny

简明释义

英[nɪˈɒt(ə)ni]美[niːˈɑːtəni]

n. 性早熟；幼态持续

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In 1977, Stephen Jay Gould weighed in with his neoteny hypothesis: nakedness was part of an evolutionary strategy for acquiring larger brains.

1977年，史蒂芬·杰伊·高尔德成功提出了性早熟假说：失去毛发是提高脑容量的进化策略的一部分。

2.Neoteny is also known as pedogenesis or paedogenesis.

性早熟也称为成土作用或幼体生殖。

3.The juvenile stages and neoteny observed by him may also be explained in this way .

他所看到的幼态阶段和幼态成熟也可利用这种方法来解释。

4.This condition, called neoteny, means it keeps its tadpole-like dorsal fin, which runs almost the length of its body, and its feathery external gills, which protrude from the back of its wide head.

这种情况，叫做动态持续，意味着它保留着它的像蝌蚪一样的贯穿整个身体的背鳍，从头后面突出的像羽毛一样的外腮。

5.Gould's idea about neoteny remains controversial, to say the least.

至少可以说，古尔德的幼态持续理论仍存在争议。

6.This condition, called neoteny, means it keeps its tadpole-like dorsal fin, which runs almost the length of its body, and its feathery external gills, which protrude from the back of its wide head.

这种情况，叫做动态持续，意味着它保留着它的像蝌蚪一样的贯穿整个身体的背鳍，从头后面突出的像羽毛一样的外腮。

7.Some researchers argue that human beings exhibit signs of neoteny (幼态保持) compared to other primates.

一些研究人员认为，与其他灵长类动物相比，人类表现出neoteny（幼态保持）的迹象。

8.The concept of neoteny (幼态保持) is often discussed in relation to the domestication of dogs.

关于狗的驯化，常常讨论到neoteny（幼态保持）的概念。

9.The phenomenon of neoteny (幼态保持) can be seen in certain species of frogs that remain aquatic as adults.

某些青蛙物种中可以观察到neoteny（幼态保持）现象，它们成年后仍然保持水生状态。

10.In some amphibians, neoteny (幼态保持) allows them to retain juvenile features throughout their adult lives.

在一些两栖动物中，neoteny（幼态保持）使它们在成年生活中保留幼年特征。

11.The study of neoteny (幼态保持) helps scientists understand evolutionary adaptations in various species.

对neoteny（幼态保持）的研究帮助科学家理解不同物种的进化适应。

作文

Neoteny, a term derived from the Greek words 'neo' meaning new and 'tenon' meaning to hold, refers to the retention of juvenile traits in adult organisms. This fascinating biological phenomenon can be seen in various species, including humans. In fact, some researchers argue that human beings exhibit significant levels of neoteny (幼态保持), which may have played a crucial role in our evolution. The concept of neoteny is not only limited to physical characteristics but also extends to behavioral traits. For example, many adults display childlike curiosity and playfulness, traits that are typically associated with younger individuals.One of the most prominent examples of neoteny (幼态保持) in nature is found in certain amphibians, such as axolotls. These creatures retain their gills and aquatic lifestyle even in adulthood, a stark contrast to other salamanders that undergo metamorphosis. This ability to remain in a juvenile state allows axolotls to thrive in their environment, showcasing the advantages of neoteny (幼态保持) in specific ecological contexts.In humans, neoteny (幼态保持) manifests in various ways. Our relatively large heads, flat faces, and short limbs compared to our body size are all characteristics that resemble those of infants in other mammals. This physical appearance may evoke nurturing behaviors in others, which could enhance social bonds and cooperation among early human communities. Furthermore, the prolonged childhood period in humans allows for an extended learning phase, enabling the transfer of knowledge and culture across generations.The implications of neoteny (幼态保持) extend beyond biology. In the realm of psychology and sociology, the concept can shed light on human behavior and societal norms. For instance, the increasing prevalence of youth culture in modern society may reflect a collective embrace of neoteny (幼态保持). Adults are often seen engaging in activities traditionally associated with younger generations, such as gaming or attending music festivals. This trend suggests that the boundaries between adulthood and childhood are becoming increasingly blurred, potentially as a response to the complexities of contemporary life.Moreover, neoteny (幼态保持) can be observed in the realm of art and design. Many contemporary artists and designers draw inspiration from childlike aesthetics, emphasizing simplicity, playfulness, and innocence. This artistic movement may resonate with audiences seeking nostalgia or a return to simpler times, highlighting the deep-seated appreciation for neoteny (幼态保持) in our culture.In conclusion, neoteny (幼态保持) is a multifaceted concept that spans across biology, psychology, and culture. Its presence in various species, including humans, underscores the significance of retaining juvenile traits and behaviors throughout life. As we continue to explore the implications of neoteny (幼态保持), it becomes clear that this phenomenon not only shapes our understanding of evolution but also influences our interactions within society. Embracing the essence of neoteny (幼态保持) may lead to richer connections and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of life itself.

幼态保持是一个源自希腊语的术语，其中 'neo' 意为新，'tenon' 意为保持，指的是成年生物中保留幼年特征的现象。这一迷人的生物学现象在多种物种中都能看到，包括人类。实际上，一些研究人员认为人类表现出显著的 neoteny (幼态保持) 水平，这可能在我们的进化中发挥了关键作用。neoteny (幼态保持) 的概念不仅限于身体特征，还扩展到行为特征。例如，许多成年人表现出儿童般的好奇心和顽皮，这些特质通常与年轻个体相关。在自然界中，neoteny (幼态保持) 的一个显著例子可以在某些两栖动物中找到，例如墨西哥钝口螈。这些生物在成年后仍然保留鳃和水生生活方式，与其他经历变态发育的蝾螈形成鲜明对比。这种保持幼年状态的能力使墨西哥钝口螈能够在其环境中繁荣，展示了在特定生态背景下 neoteny (幼态保持) 的优势。在人类中，neoteny (幼态保持) 以多种方式表现出来。我们相对于体型而言较大的头部、扁平的面孔和短小的四肢都是与其他哺乳动物幼崽特征相似的特征。这种外貌可能会引发他人的养护行为，从而增强早期人类社区之间的社会联系。此外，人类较长的童年时期允许延长学习阶段，使知识和文化能够跨代传递。neoteny (幼态保持) 的影响超越了生物学。在心理学和社会学领域，这一概念可以揭示人类行为和社会规范。例如，现代社会中青年文化的日益普及可能反映了对 neoteny (幼态保持) 的集体接受。成年人常常被看到参与传统上与年轻一代相关的活动，例如游戏或参加音乐节。这一趋势表明，成年与儿童之间的界限正变得越来越模糊，这可能是对当代生活复杂性的回应。此外，neoteny (幼态保持) 还可以在艺术和设计领域中观察到。许多当代艺术家和设计师从儿童美学中汲取灵感，强调简单性、顽皮和纯真。这一艺术运动可能会引起观众对怀旧或回归简单时代的共鸣，突显出我们文化中对 neoteny (幼态保持) 的深刻欣赏。总之，neoteny (幼态保持) 是一个多方面的概念，跨越生物学、心理学和文化。它在包括人类在内的各种物种中的存在，强调了在生活中保留幼年特征和行为的重要性。随着我们继续探索 neoteny (幼态保持) 的影响，显然这一现象不仅塑造了我们对进化的理解，还影响了我们在社会中的互动。拥抱 neoteny (幼态保持) 的本质可能会导致更丰富的联系和对生活复杂性的更深层次的欣赏。