hilus

简明释义

[ˈhaɪləs][ˈhaɪləs]

n. [解剖] 门

复 数 h i l i

英英释义

A small, often indented area on an organ where blood vessels and nerves enter or exit.

器官上一个小的、通常是凹陷的区域,血管和神经在此进出。

单词用法

hilus of the lung

肺门

hilus of the kidney

肾门

hilus of the spleen

脾门

hilus structure

hilus结构

hilus region

hilus区域

hilus blood vessels

hilus血管

同义词

hilum

The hilum of the kidney is where blood vessels enter and exit.

肾脏的脐是血管进出的位置。

反义词

hilum

The hilum is the point of attachment for blood vessels and nerves.

脐是血管和神经附着的点。

例句

1.There were 2 cases operated on using dissection secondary branches of splenic pedicle and 12 using the snare to deal with the splenic hilus.

二级脾蒂离断法处理脾蒂2例,圈套器双重结扎法处理脾蒂12例。

2.A large number of cells surrounding the CA3 region were migrating to hilus of the dentate gyrus.

CA3区中间层周围及个部附近见大量的细胞正朝门区迁移。

3.Results: There were differences in lesion shape, density, boundary, change around the lesion and mediastinum hilus of lung between atypical tuberculosis and lung cancer.

结果:不典型肺结核与肺癌在病灶形态、密度、边缘、灶周改变及纵隔肺门等表现均有不同。

4.Results: There were differences in lesion shape, density, boundary, change around the lesion and mediastinum hilus of lung between atypical tuberculosis and lung cancer.

结果:不典型肺结核与肺癌在病灶形态、密度、边缘、灶周改变及纵隔肺门等表现均有不同。

5.Conclusion:Lienorenal and gastrolienal ligaments were important anatomic basis in the formation of the splenic or splenic hilus pancreatic pseudocysts.

结论:脾肾韧带及胃脾韧带是脾门区及脾脏内胰源性假性囊肿形成的重要解剖学基础;

6.The ALD was the average CT value of the 3 zones of lung (including apical, hilus and diaphragm).

以肺尖、肺门、横膈3个区的平均CT值作为平均肺密度(ALD)。

7.In kidney anatomy, the hilus 肾门 serves as the entry and exit point for blood vessels and nerves.

在肾脏解剖中,hilus 肾门是血管和神经的进出点。

8.The hilus of the liver is where the hepatic artery and portal vein enter.

肝脏的hilus 是肝动脉和门静脉进入的地方。

9.The doctor pointed out the location of the hilus on the lung during the examination.

医生在检查时指出了肺部的hilus 的位置。

10.Radiologists often look for abnormalities in the hilus area when interpreting chest X-rays.

放射科医师在解读胸部X光片时,通常会关注hilus 区域的异常情况。

11.During the surgery, the surgeon had to carefully navigate around the hilus to avoid damaging surrounding tissues.

在手术过程中,外科医生必须小心地绕过hilus 以避免损伤周围组织。

作文

The term hilus refers to a specific anatomical feature found in various organs of the body, including the lungs, kidneys, and lymph nodes. It is defined as the area where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures enter or exit an organ. Understanding the hilus is crucial for medical professionals and students alike, as it plays a significant role in the functionality and health of these organs.In the lungs, the hilus serves as the gateway for the primary bronchi, pulmonary arteries, and veins. The right and left lungs have distinct hilus areas that facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. When examining a chest X-ray, radiologists pay close attention to the hilus because any abnormalities, such as enlargement or displacement, can indicate underlying health issues, including infections or tumors.Similarly, in the kidneys, the hilus is located on the concave side of each kidney, where the renal artery and vein, as well as the ureter, connect. This anatomical configuration is essential for the filtration of blood and the production of urine. An understanding of the hilus is vital when diagnosing kidney diseases, as conditions like hydronephrosis can cause changes in the normal appearance of the hilus on imaging studies.The hilus also plays a role in the lymphatic system. In lymph nodes, the hilus is the region where lymphatic vessels enter and exit. This is important for the immune response, as lymph nodes filter lymph fluid and trap pathogens. A thorough understanding of the hilus in lymph nodes can help healthcare providers assess conditions such as lymphoma or infections that may affect lymphatic drainage.In summary, the concept of hilus is integral to the study of human anatomy and physiology. It provides insights into how organs function and interact with the rest of the body. As medical science continues to advance, a deeper comprehension of the hilus will enhance diagnostic capabilities and treatment options for various diseases. For students pursuing careers in healthcare, mastering the significance of the hilus is essential for their future success in understanding complex bodily systems and providing effective patient care. In conclusion, whether one is studying the respiratory system, renal function, or the immune response, the hilus remains a pivotal concept that underscores the interconnectedness of our body's systems. By appreciating the importance of the hilus, we can better understand the intricate workings of human anatomy and improve our approach to health and disease management.

术语hilus指的是人体内各种器官特定的解剖特征,包括肺、肾脏和淋巴结。它被定义为血管、神经和其他结构进入或离开器官的区域。理解hilus对于医学专业人员和学生来说至关重要,因为它在这些器官的功能和健康中发挥着重要作用。在肺部,hilus作为主支气管、肺动脉和静脉的入口。左右肺有不同的hilus区域,促进氧气和二氧化碳的交换。当检查胸部X光片时,放射科医生会特别关注hilus,因为任何异常情况,如肿大或位移,都可能表明潜在的健康问题,包括感染或肿瘤。同样,在肾脏中,hilus位于每个肾脏的凹面侧,肾动脉和静脉以及输尿管在此连接。这一解剖结构对于血液过滤和尿液产生至关重要。了解hilus在诊断肾脏疾病时是必不可少的,因为像肾积水这样的情况可能会导致影像学研究中hilus的正常外观发生变化。hilus在淋巴系统中也起着重要作用。在淋巴结中,hilus是淋巴管进出的位置。这对免疫反应至关重要,因为淋巴结过滤淋巴液并捕获病原体。全面理解hilus在淋巴结中的作用可以帮助医疗服务提供者评估可能影响淋巴引流的淋巴瘤或感染等疾病。总之,hilus的概念是研究人体解剖学和生理学的重要组成部分。它为我们提供了有关器官如何运作及其与身体其他部分相互作用的见解。随着医学科学的不断进步,对hilus的深入理解将增强对各种疾病的诊断能力和治疗选择。对于追求医疗职业的学生来说,掌握hilus的重要性对他们未来成功理解复杂的身体系统和提供有效的患者护理至关重要。最后,无论是研究呼吸系统、肾功能还是免疫反应,hilus始终是一个关键概念,强调了我们身体系统之间的相互联系。通过欣赏hilus的重要性,我们可以更好地理解人体解剖的复杂运作,并改善我们对健康和疾病管理的处理方式。