nonbonding

简明释义

英[/nɒnˈbɒndɪŋ/]美[/nɑnˈbɑndɪŋ/]

adj. 非键的

n. 非键

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We prefer to resolve disputes by amicable, nonbonding conciliation between two parties.

我方更倾向于双方通过友好、非约束力的调解来解决争议。

2.We prefer to resolve disputes by amicable, nonbonding conciliation between two parties.

我方更倾向于双方通过友好、非约束力的调解来解决争议。

3.In the Lewis structure of ammonia, the nitrogen atom has one nonbonding 非共价的 pair of electrons.

在氨的路易斯结构中，氮原子有一对nonbonding 非共价的 电子。

4.The presence of nonbonding 非共价的 electrons can lead to repulsion between atoms in a molecule.

存在的nonbonding 非共价的 电子可能导致分子中原子之间的排斥。

5.In molecular geometry, nonbonding 非共价的 electron pairs can affect the shape of the molecule.

在分子几何中，nonbonding 非共价的 电子对可以影响分子的形状。

6.The water molecule has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, with the lone pairs of electrons on oxygen being classified as nonbonding 非共价的.

水分子有两个氢原子和一个氧原子，氧上的孤对电子被归类为nonbonding 非共价的.

7.The nonbonding 非共价的 orbital interactions play a crucial role in determining the stability of the compound.

nonbonding 非共价的 轨道相互作用在确定化合物的稳定性方面起着关键作用。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, the term nonbonding refers to electrons that do not participate in the formation of chemical bonds between atoms. These electrons are often found in the outer shells of atoms and play a crucial role in determining the properties of molecules. Understanding nonbonding electrons is essential for grasping how different substances interact with one another and how they can be manipulated for various applications.For instance, consider water (H2O), a compound that is vital for life. The oxygen atom in water has two pairs of electrons that are considered nonbonding. These electrons do not take part in bonding with hydrogen atoms; instead, they influence the molecule's shape and polarity. The presence of nonbonding electrons contributes to water's unique properties, such as its high surface tension and solvent capabilities.In addition to their role in molecular structure, nonbonding electrons also play a significant part in intermolecular forces. When molecules interact, the nonbonding electrons can affect how closely molecules can approach each other. For example, in the case of hydrogen bonding, the nonbonding electrons on an oxygen atom can attract the positively charged hydrogen atoms of neighboring water molecules, leading to strong interactions that are essential for many biological processes.Moreover, the concept of nonbonding extends beyond traditional chemistry into fields like materials science and nanotechnology. Researchers are exploring how nonbonding interactions can be harnessed to create new materials with desired properties. For example, in the development of nanomaterials, understanding the behavior of nonbonding electrons can help scientists design structures that exhibit specific electrical or optical characteristics.In conclusion, the term nonbonding encapsulates a fundamental aspect of atomic and molecular interactions. By studying nonbonding electrons, chemists and scientists can unlock the mysteries of chemical behavior, leading to advancements in technology, medicine, and environmental science. As we continue to explore the intricate world of chemistry, the importance of nonbonding electrons will undoubtedly remain a key focus of research and innovation.

在化学领域，术语nonbonding指的是不参与原子之间化学键形成的电子。这些电子通常位于原子的外壳中，在决定分子的性质方面起着至关重要的作用。理解nonbonding电子对于掌握不同物质之间的相互作用及其在各种应用中的操控至关重要。例如，考虑水（H2O），这是生命所必需的化合物。水中的氧原子有两对被视为nonbonding的电子。这些电子不与氢原子结合；相反，它们影响分子的形状和极性。nonbonding电子的存在使水具有独特的性质，如高表面张力和溶剂能力。除了在分子结构中的作用外，nonbonding电子在分子间力中也发挥着重要作用。当分子相互作用时，nonbonding电子可以影响分子彼此接近的程度。例如，在氢键的情况下，邻近水分子的氧原子上的nonbonding电子可以吸引相邻水分子的带正电的氢原子，从而导致强相互作用，这对许多生物过程至关重要。此外，nonbonding的概念不仅限于传统化学，还扩展到材料科学和纳米技术等领域。研究人员正在探索如何利用nonbonding相互作用来创造具有所需性质的新材料。例如，在纳米材料的发展中，理解nonbonding电子的行为可以帮助科学家设计出具有特定电气或光学特性的结构。总之，术语nonbonding概括了原子和分子相互作用的一个基本方面。通过研究nonbonding电子，化学家和科学家能够揭开化学行为的奥秘，从而推动技术、医学和环境科学的进步。随着我们继续探索化学的复杂世界，nonbonding电子的重要性无疑将继续成为研究和创新的关键焦点。