athwartships inclination

简明释义

横倾

英英释义

例句

1.The captain ordered a course correction after noticing a significant athwartships inclination (横向倾斜).

船长在注意到显著的athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）后，命令调整航向。

2.Engineers must measure the athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) to ensure the vessel is balanced.

工程师必须测量athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）以确保船只平衡。

3.The athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) of the cargo ship was within acceptable limits despite the heavy load.

尽管负载很重，货船的athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）仍在可接受范围内。

4.The ship's stability was compromised due to an unexpected athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) during the storm.

由于暴风雨期间意外的athwartships inclination（横向倾斜），船只的稳定性受到影响。

5.During the inspection, the crew recorded a slight athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) which needed to be addressed.

在检查过程中，船员记录到轻微的athwartships inclination（横向倾斜），需要处理。

作文

Understanding the concept of athwartships inclination is essential for anyone involved in naval architecture or marine engineering. This term refers to the tilting or leaning of a vessel from one side to the other, specifically across its width. When a ship experiences athwartships inclination (横向倾斜), it can significantly affect its stability and performance at sea. In this essay, we will explore the factors that contribute to athwartships inclination, its implications on maritime safety, and how engineers can mitigate its effects.Firstly, athwartships inclination can be caused by various factors, including uneven weight distribution, external forces such as wind and waves, or even the movement of passengers and cargo. For instance, if a ship is loaded unevenly, with more cargo on one side than the other, it may start to lean towards the heavier side. This situation is particularly dangerous because it can lead to capsizing if not addressed promptly. Additionally, during rough weather conditions, strong winds can push against the ship's side, exacerbating the athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) and creating further instability.The implications of athwartships inclination are profound. A ship that is not balanced properly can face numerous challenges, such as reduced maneuverability and increased drag, which can slow down its speed and efficiency. More critically, excessive inclination can lead to a loss of buoyancy, making the vessel more susceptible to sinking. This is why naval architects pay close attention to the design and construction of ships, ensuring that they have a low center of gravity and a wide beam to enhance stability and prevent significant athwartships inclination (横向倾斜).To mitigate the risks associated with athwartships inclination, engineers employ various strategies. One common method is to use ballast systems, which involve adding or removing weight from specific areas of the ship to maintain balance. By adjusting the ballast, a crew can counteract any unwanted inclination and keep the vessel stable. Furthermore, modern technology has introduced advanced monitoring systems that can detect changes in a ship's tilt in real-time. These systems provide valuable data to the crew, allowing them to make informed decisions about weight distribution and operational adjustments.In conclusion, understanding athwartships inclination (横向倾斜) is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficiency of maritime operations. It is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, including weight distribution and environmental conditions. The consequences of failing to manage athwartships inclination can be severe, leading to compromised vessel integrity and safety. Therefore, through careful design, effective ballast management, and the use of modern technology, the maritime industry can minimize the risks associated with this condition and promote safer navigation on the seas.

理解athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）的概念对于任何参与海洋建筑或海洋工程的人来说都是至关重要的。这个术语指的是船只从一侧倾斜或倾斜，特别是横向。当船只经历athwartships inclination时，它可能会显著影响其在海上的稳定性和性能。在本文中，我们将探讨导致athwartships inclination的因素、其对海事安全的影响，以及工程师如何减轻其影响。首先，athwartships inclination可能由多种因素引起，包括不均匀的重量分布、外部力量（如风和波浪），甚至乘客和货物的移动。例如，如果一艘船的不均匀装载，一侧的货物比另一侧多，它可能开始向重的一侧倾斜。这种情况尤其危险，因为如果不及时处理，可能会导致翻船。此外，在恶劣天气条件下，强风可能会推向船的侧面，加剧athwartships inclination（横向倾斜），并造成进一步的不稳定。athwartships inclination的影响是深远的。一艘没有适当平衡的船可能面临许多挑战，例如操控性降低和阻力增加，这会减慢其速度和效率。更严重的是，过度的倾斜可能导致浮力丧失，使船只更容易沉没。这就是为什么海洋建筑师在设计和建造船只时非常关注，确保它们具有低重心和宽梁，以增强稳定性并防止显著的athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）。为了减轻与athwartships inclination相关的风险，工程师采用各种策略。一种常见的方法是使用压舱系统，包括在船只的特定区域添加或去除重量以保持平衡。通过调整压舱，船员可以抵消任何不必要的倾斜，保持船只稳定。此外，现代技术引入了先进的监测系统，可以实时检测船只倾斜的变化。这些系统为船员提供了宝贵的数据，使他们能够就重量分布和操作调整做出明智的决策。总之，理解athwartships inclination（横向倾斜）对确保海事操作的安全和效率至关重要。这是一个复杂的现象，受多种因素的影响，包括重量分布和环境条件。未能管理athwartships inclination的后果可能是严重的，导致船只完整性和安全性的妥协。因此，通过精心设计、有效的压舱管理和现代技术的使用，海事行业可以最大限度地减少与这一状况相关的风险，并促进海上航行的安全。