athwartship leg
简明释义
横向支管
英英释义
A structural component of a ship or boat that runs perpendicular to the length of the vessel, typically used to provide stability and support. | 船只或小艇的结构组成部分,沿着船体宽度方向延伸,通常用于提供稳定性和支撑。 |
例句
1.Maintenance checks on the athwartship leg are crucial for the safety of the vessel.
对横向支腿的维护检查对船只的安全至关重要。
2.The athwartship leg plays a key role in distributing the weight evenly across the hull.
在船体上,横向支腿在均匀分配重量方面发挥着关键作用。
3.During the storm, the crew reinforced the athwartship leg to prevent any structural damage.
在暴风雨期间,船员加强了横向支腿以防止任何结构损坏。
4.The design of the ship includes a robust athwartship leg for stability in rough waters.
该船的设计包括一个坚固的横向支腿以在波涛汹涌的水域中保持稳定。
5.The engineer inspected the athwartship leg of the vessel to ensure it was properly secured.
工程师检查了船只的横向支腿以确保其牢固固定。
作文
In the realm of naval architecture and shipbuilding, the term athwartship leg refers to a crucial structural component that plays an integral role in maintaining the stability and integrity of a vessel. Understanding this term requires a basic knowledge of how ships are constructed and the forces they encounter while navigating through water. The athwartship leg is essentially a vertical support that runs from the ship's deck down to the hull, positioned perpendicular to the length of the ship. This orientation is vital because it helps distribute the weight of the ship evenly across its structure, thereby enhancing its stability in various sea conditions.When designing a ship, engineers must consider numerous factors, including buoyancy, weight distribution, and the potential for lateral forces caused by waves or winds. The presence of athwartship legs contributes significantly to the ship's ability to withstand these forces. By providing additional support at critical points, they help prevent deformation of the hull and ensure that the ship maintains its intended shape, which is essential for optimal performance and safety.Moreover, the placement of athwartship legs is meticulously calculated during the design phase. Engineers analyze the expected loads on different parts of the ship and strategically position these supports to counteract any potential weaknesses. This careful planning is what allows modern ships to be both lightweight and strong, capable of carrying heavy cargoes while navigating treacherous waters.As ships operate in various environments, the durability of the athwartship leg becomes increasingly important. These components must be made from materials that can withstand corrosion from saltwater, as well as the stresses imposed by heavy loads and rough seas. Consequently, shipbuilders often use high-strength steel or composite materials that offer both strength and resistance to environmental degradation.In addition to their structural role, athwartship legs can also influence a ship's performance characteristics. For instance, the arrangement of these supports can affect the flow of water around the hull, impacting speed and fuel efficiency. Ship designers must strike a balance between structural integrity and hydrodynamic efficiency, ensuring that the athwartship legs do not create unnecessary drag while still providing adequate support.In conclusion, the term athwartship leg encapsulates a fundamental aspect of ship design and construction. These vertical supports are essential for maintaining the stability and integrity of a vessel, allowing it to navigate safely through challenging conditions. As technology advances, the materials and methods used to construct athwartship legs continue to evolve, reflecting the ongoing quest for safer, more efficient maritime transportation. Understanding this term and its implications is crucial for anyone interested in the field of naval engineering or maritime operations, as it highlights the intricate balance between form and function in ship design.
在海洋建筑和造船领域,术语athwartship leg指的是一个关键的结构组件,它在维护船只的稳定性和完整性方面发挥着重要作用。理解这个术语需要对船只的构造以及它们在水中航行时所遇到的力量有基本的了解。athwartship leg本质上是一个垂直支撑,从船的甲板延伸到船体,位置与船的长度垂直。这种方向是至关重要的,因为它有助于将船的重量均匀分布在其结构上,从而增强其在各种海况下的稳定性。在设计船只时,工程师必须考虑许多因素,包括浮力、重量分布以及波浪或风造成的侧向力的潜在影响。athwartship legs的存在显著地提高了船只抵御这些力量的能力。通过在关键点提供额外的支撑,它们帮助防止船体变形,并确保船只保持其预期形状,这对于最佳性能和安全至关重要。此外,athwartship legs的放置在设计阶段经过精心计算。工程师分析船只不同部分的预期载荷,并战略性地将这些支撑放置在可以抵消任何潜在弱点的位置。这种细致的规划使现代船只既轻便又坚固,能够在险恶水域中运输重型货物。随着船只在各种环境中操作,athwartship leg的耐用性变得越来越重要。这些组件必须由能够抵抗盐水腐蚀的材料制成,同时还要承受重载和恶劣海况带来的压力。因此,造船商通常使用高强度钢或复合材料,这些材料既具有强度,又能抵抗环境退化。除了结构作用,athwartship legs还会影响船只的性能特征。例如,这些支撑的排列可能会影响水流绕过船体的方式,从而影响速度和燃油效率。船舶设计师必须在结构完整性和流体动力效率之间找到平衡,确保athwartship legs不会产生不必要的阻力,同时仍能提供足够的支撑。总之,术语athwartship leg概括了船舶设计和建造的基本方面。这些垂直支撑对于维护船只的稳定性和完整性至关重要,使其能够安全地穿越挑战性的条件。随着技术的进步,用于构建athwartship legs的材料和方法不断演变,反映了对更安全、更高效的海洋运输的持续追求。理解这个术语及其含义对于任何对海洋工程或海事运营感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它突显了船舶设计中形式与功能之间微妙的平衡。
相关单词