cholesterolemia
简明释义
英[ˌkoʊlɛstəˈroʊˌlɪmiə]美[ˌkoʊlɛstəˈroʊˌlɪmiə]
n. 胆醇血症
英英释义
Cholesterolemia refers to the presence of cholesterol in the blood, which can be measured through a blood test. | 胆固醇血症是指血液中存在胆固醇,可以通过血液检测来测量。 |
单词用法
同义词
反义词
例句
1.Methods An arterial thrombosis model of rabbits with high cholesterolemia was established.
方法建立高脂血症家兔动脉血栓形成模型。
2.Some properties of the aortic SGP from the normal, hyper-cholesterolemia and atherosclerotic rabbits were studied chemically andelectrophoretically.
对正常、高胆固醇血和动脉粥样硬化家兔主动脉结构糖蛋白(SGP)进行了比较。
3.Some properties of the aortic SGP from the normal, hyper-cholesterolemia and atherosclerotic rabbits were studied chemically andelectrophoretically.
对正常、高胆固醇血和动脉粥样硬化家兔主动脉结构糖蛋白(SGP)进行了比较。
4.Doctors often recommend lifestyle changes to manage cholesterolemia.
医生通常建议生活方式的改变来管理胆固醇血症。
5.Regular check-ups can help monitor your cholesterolemia levels.
定期检查可以帮助监测你的胆固醇血症水平。
6.A diet low in saturated fats can help reduce cholesterolemia.
低饱和脂肪的饮食可以帮助减少胆固醇血症。
7.High levels of cholesterolemia can lead to serious heart conditions.
高水平的胆固醇血症可能导致严重的心脏疾病。
8.Medications are often prescribed to lower cholesterolemia.
通常会开药物来降低胆固醇血症。
作文
Cholesterol has been a topic of discussion for many years, especially when it comes to health and diet. One term that often arises in this context is cholesterolemia, which refers to the presence of cholesterol in the blood. Understanding cholesterolemia is crucial because it can significantly impact our overall health. High levels of cholesterol in the blood can lead to various health issues, including heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.To comprehend cholesterolemia, we first need to understand what cholesterol is. Cholesterol is a waxy substance that is found in every cell of the body. It is essential for the production of certain hormones, vitamin D, and bile acids that help digest fat. However, not all cholesterol is created equal. There are two main types: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). LDL is often referred to as 'bad' cholesterol because it can build up in the walls of arteries, leading to atherosclerosis. On the other hand, HDL is considered 'good' cholesterol as it helps remove other forms of cholesterol from the bloodstream.When we talk about cholesterolemia, we are primarily concerned with the levels of these two types of cholesterol in the blood. A healthy level of total cholesterol is generally considered to be less than 200 mg/dL. Levels between 200-239 mg/dL are borderline high, while levels above 240 mg/dL are considered high. It is essential to monitor these levels regularly, especially for individuals with a family history of heart disease or other risk factors.Several factors can contribute to elevated cholesterolemia. Diet plays a significant role; consuming foods high in saturated fats and trans fats can raise LDL cholesterol levels. Additionally, lack of physical activity, obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption can also negatively affect cholesterol levels. Genetics can also play a part; some people may have a hereditary condition known as familial hypercholesterolemia, which causes extremely high cholesterol levels regardless of diet or lifestyle.Managing cholesterolemia involves making lifestyle changes and, in some cases, medication. Eating a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats can help lower LDL cholesterol and increase HDL cholesterol. Regular physical activity is also vital; aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise each week. Quitting smoking and limiting alcohol intake can further improve cholesterol levels.In some cases, doctors may prescribe medications such as statins to help manage cholesterolemia. These medications work by blocking a substance your body needs to make cholesterol, thereby lowering the amount of cholesterol circulating in your blood. It is essential to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations and have regular check-ups to monitor your cholesterol levels.In conclusion, understanding cholesterolemia is vital for maintaining good health. By being aware of our cholesterol levels and taking proactive steps to manage them, we can reduce our risk of serious health issues. Regular check-ups, a balanced diet, and an active lifestyle are key components in the fight against high cholesterol. Remember, knowledge is power, and being informed about cholesterolemia can empower us to take control of our health and well-being.
胆固醇多年来一直是一个讨论的话题,尤其是在健康和饮食方面。一个常常出现的术语是cholesterolemia,指的是血液中胆固醇的存在。理解cholesterolemia至关重要,因为它可以显著影响我们的整体健康。血液中胆固醇水平过高可能导致各种健康问题,包括心脏病、中风和其他心血管问题。要理解cholesterolemia,我们首先需要了解胆固醇是什么。胆固醇是一种蜡状物质,存在于身体的每个细胞中。它对于某些激素、维生素D和帮助消化脂肪的胆汁酸的产生是必不可少的。然而,并非所有胆固醇都是相同的。主要有两种类型:低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)。LDL通常被称为“坏”胆固醇,因为它可以在动脉壁上积聚,导致动脉粥样硬化。另一方面,HDL被认为是“好”胆固醇,因为它有助于从血液中去除其他形式的胆固醇。当我们谈论cholesterolemia时,我们主要关注血液中这两种类型胆固醇的水平。总胆固醇的健康水平通常被认为低于200 mg/dL。200-239 mg/dL之间的水平被认为是边缘高,而超过240 mg/dL的水平则被认为是高。定期监测这些水平至关重要,特别是对于有家族心脏病史或其他风险因素的人。多种因素可能导致cholesterolemia升高。饮食在其中发挥了重要作用;摄入高饱和脂肪和反式脂肪的食物会提高LDL胆固醇水平。此外,缺乏身体活动、肥胖、吸烟和过量饮酒也会对胆固醇水平产生负面影响。遗传也可能起到一定作用;一些人可能患有一种称为家族性高胆固醇血症的遗传疾病,无论饮食或生活方式如何,都会导致胆固醇水平极高。管理cholesterolemia涉及生活方式的改变,在某些情况下还需要药物治疗。饮食健康的心脏饮食富含水果、蔬菜、全谷物和健康脂肪,可以帮助降低LDL胆固醇并增加HDL胆固醇。定期进行身体锻炼也至关重要;每周至少进行150分钟的中等强度有氧运动。戒烟和限制饮酒摄入也可以进一步改善胆固醇水平。在某些情况下,医生可能会开处方药物,如他汀类药物,来帮助管理cholesterolemia。这些药物通过阻止身体所需的物质来制造胆固醇,从而降低血液中循环的胆固醇量。遵循医疗保健提供者的建议并定期检查以监测胆固醇水平至关重要。总之,理解cholesterolemia对保持良好的健康至关重要。通过了解我们的胆固醇水平并采取主动措施来管理它们,我们可以降低严重健康问题的风险。定期检查、均衡饮食和积极的生活方式是对抗高胆固醇的关键组成部分。记住,知识就是力量,了解cholesterolemia可以使我们能够掌控自己的健康和福祉。