air mass transport

简明释义

气团输送

英英释义

Air mass transport refers to the movement of large bodies of air that have similar temperature and humidity characteristics, which can influence weather patterns and climate in a particular region.

气团输送是指具有相似温度和湿度特征的大气团的移动,这可以影响特定区域的天气模式和气候。

例句

1.Understanding air mass transport is crucial for climate modeling.

理解空气团输送对于气候模型至关重要。

2.Changes in air mass transport can lead to severe weather events.

空气团输送的变化可能导致严重的天气事件。

3.The air mass transport from the ocean can significantly affect coastal temperatures.

来自海洋的空气团输送可以显著影响沿海温度。

4.Meteorologists use satellite data to track air mass transport across regions.

气象学家使用卫星数据追踪各地区的空气团输送

5.The study of air mass transport in meteorology helps predict weather patterns.

气象学中对空气团输送的研究有助于预测天气模式。

作文

Understanding the concept of air mass transport is crucial for comprehending various meteorological phenomena and climate patterns. Air mass transport refers to the movement of large bodies of air, known as air masses, across different geographical regions. These air masses can carry specific characteristics, such as temperature and humidity, which significantly influence the weather conditions in the areas they move into. For example, when a warm, moist air mass moves over a colder region, it can lead to the formation of clouds and precipitation. Conversely, a cold, dry air mass moving into a warmer area can result in clear skies and lower humidity levels.The dynamics of air mass transport are primarily driven by atmospheric circulation patterns, including trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies. These winds play a pivotal role in redistributing heat and moisture around the planet. For instance, the trade winds help transport warm air from the equator towards the poles, while the westerlies facilitate the movement of air masses from the mid-latitudes to higher latitudes. This constant exchange of air masses is essential for maintaining the Earth’s climate equilibrium.In addition to influencing local weather patterns, air mass transport also has broader implications for global climate change. As climate change alters temperature gradients and wind patterns, the behavior of air masses may shift, leading to unpredictable weather events. For instance, scientists have observed that the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and heatwaves, can be linked to changes in air mass transport. Understanding these relationships is vital for developing effective strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change.Moreover, air mass transport is not only relevant for meteorologists but also for various sectors, including agriculture, aviation, and public health. Farmers rely on accurate weather forecasts, which are influenced by the movement of air masses, to plan their planting and harvesting schedules. Similarly, airlines must consider air mass transport when scheduling flights, as certain air masses can create turbulence or delays. Public health officials also monitor air mass movements to predict the spread of pollutants and allergens, which can affect respiratory health in populations.In conclusion, the study of air mass transport is essential for understanding the complexities of our atmosphere and its impact on weather and climate. As we continue to face the challenges posed by climate change, gaining a deeper insight into how air masses interact and move will be critical for predicting future weather patterns and developing adaptive strategies. By enhancing our knowledge of air mass transport, we can better prepare for the environmental changes ahead and work towards a more sustainable future.

理解气团运输的概念对于理解各种气象现象和气候模式至关重要。气团运输是指大规模空气体(称为气团)在不同地理区域之间移动。这些气团可以携带特定的特征,如温度和湿度,这会显著影响它们移动到的地区的天气条件。例如,当一个温暖、潮湿的气团移动到一个较冷的区域时,可能会导致云层和降水的形成。相反,一个寒冷、干燥的气团移动到一个较温暖的区域时,可能会导致晴朗的天空和较低的湿度水平。气团运输的动态主要受到大气环流模式的驱动,包括信风、西风和极地东风。这些风在重新分配地球上的热量和湿气方面发挥着关键作用。例如,信风帮助将温暖的空气从赤道向极地输送,而西风则促进气团从中纬度移动到更高纬度。这种空气团的持续交换对于维持地球的气候平衡至关重要。除了影响局部天气模式外,气团运输还对全球气候变化产生更广泛的影响。随着气候变化改变温度梯度和风模式,气团的行为可能会发生变化,导致不可预测的天气事件。例如,科学家已经观察到,极端天气事件(如飓风和热浪)的频率和强度与气团运输的变化有关。理解这些关系对于制定有效的气候变化影响缓解策略至关重要。此外,气团运输不仅与气象学家相关,还与农业、航空和公共卫生等多个领域相关。农民依赖于准确的天气预报,而这些预报受到气团移动的影响,以规划他们的种植和收获时间表。同样,航空公司在安排航班时必须考虑气团运输,因为某些气团可能会造成颠簸或延误。公共卫生官员也监测气团运动,以预测污染物和过敏原的传播,这可能会影响人群的呼吸健康。总之,研究气团运输对于理解我们大气的复杂性及其对天气和气候的影响至关重要。随着我们继续面临气候变化带来的挑战,深入了解气团如何相互作用和移动将对预测未来天气模式和制定适应战略至关重要。通过增强对气团运输的认识,我们可以更好地为即将到来的环境变化做好准备,并朝着更加可持续的未来努力。