hydrothermal

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪdrəʊˈθɜːməl]美[ˌhaɪdrəˈθɜːrml]

adj. 热液的；热水的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A new type of Germanic zeolite was synthesized in hydrothermal system.

在水热体系中合成了一种新型全锗沸石分子筛。

2.Hydrothermal explosions are a typical manifestation of active geothermal fields.

水热爆炸是活动性地热田的典型显示。

3.Hydrothermal vents deep in our ocean were discovered in 1977.

深海热泉在1977年的时候在海洋深处被发现。

4.Research results on growth of amethyst crystal by hydrothermal method are presented.

报道了水热法人工紫色水晶生长研究的结果。

5.A newly discovered life form lives in deep, boiling hot water near hydrothermal vents in the ocean. On formate.

一种新发现的生命体生活在大洋深处热水流火山口附近滚烫的热水里，依靠甲酸盐生存。

6.Plant distribution is largely decided by hydrothermal condition.

植物分布主要决定于水热条件。

7.The result is as follows:Synthesis of magnetite nanorods with PEG as template under hydrothermal condition.

具体结果如下：以聚乙二醇为模板，在水热条件下了合成四氧化三铁纳米棒。

8.The Silicon and Oxygen isotopes also demonstrate the characteristics of hydrothermal origin.

硅质岩中硅、氧同位素也显示其热水成因之特点。

9.The researchers conducted a study on the effects of hydrothermal 热液 systems on mineral deposits.

研究人员对热液系统对矿床的影响进行了研究。

10.The hydrothermal 热液 processes can significantly alter the chemical composition of surrounding rocks.

热液过程可以显著改变周围岩石的化学成分。

11.The hydrothermal 热液 activity in this region has led to the formation of unique geological features.

该地区的热液活动导致了独特地质特征的形成。

12.Scientists are studying hydrothermal 热液 circulation patterns to predict volcanic eruptions.

科学家们正在研究热液循环模式，以预测火山喷发。

13.Geologists often explore hydrothermal 热液 vents to understand the origins of oceanic life.

地质学家经常探索热液喷口，以了解海洋生命的起源。

作文

The term hydrothermal refers to the interaction of hot water with geological formations, often leading to significant geological and mineralogical processes. In geology, hydrothermal systems are crucial for understanding how minerals are formed and distributed within the Earth's crust. These systems typically occur in areas where magma from the Earth's interior heats groundwater, resulting in a variety of phenomena that can have profound implications for both natural ecosystems and human activities.For instance, hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor are sites where heated water rich in minerals is expelled into the cold ocean. These vents support unique ecosystems that thrive in extreme conditions, relying on chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis for energy. The study of these ecosystems has not only expanded our understanding of life on Earth but also raised questions about the possibility of life on other planets, such as Europa, one of Jupiter's moons, which is believed to have a subsurface ocean.In addition to their ecological significance, hydrothermal processes are vital in the mining industry. Many valuable minerals, including gold, silver, and copper, are deposited through hydrothermal activity. As hot water circulates through rock formations, it dissolves metals and transports them to cooler areas where they precipitate out, forming ore deposits. Understanding the mechanics of these processes helps geologists locate new mining sites and optimize extraction methods.Moreover, hydrothermal energy is an emerging renewable energy source that harnesses the heat from the Earth's interior. By drilling into hydrothermal reservoirs, we can capture steam or hot water to generate electricity. This method is particularly appealing because it produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. Countries like Iceland and the Philippines have successfully implemented hydrothermal energy systems, showcasing its potential as a sustainable energy solution.However, while hydrothermal systems offer numerous benefits, they also pose environmental challenges. For example, the extraction of hydrothermal resources can lead to land subsidence, water contamination, and the disruption of local ecosystems. Therefore, it is essential to approach hydrothermal resource management with caution, ensuring that we balance economic interests with environmental preservation.In conclusion, the concept of hydrothermal encompasses a wide range of geological, ecological, and energy-related topics. From the fascinating ecosystems surrounding hydrothermal vents to the economic importance of hydrothermal mineral deposits and the potential of hydrothermal energy, this term reflects the intricate connections between the Earth's processes and human endeavors. As we continue to explore and exploit these hydrothermal systems, it is crucial that we do so responsibly, ensuring that we protect our planet for future generations.

“hydrothermal”一词是指热水与地质构造的相互作用，通常导致显著的地质和矿物学过程。在地质学中，hydrothermal系统对于理解矿物如何在地壳中形成和分布至关重要。这些系统通常发生在地下岩浆加热地下水的区域，导致各种现象，这些现象对自然生态系统和人类活动都有深远的影响。例如，海底的hydrothermal喷口是热水富含矿物质的地方，它被排放到寒冷的海洋中。这些喷口支持在极端条件下生存的独特生态系统，依靠化学合成而不是光合作用来获取能量。对这些生态系统的研究不仅扩展了我们对地球生命的理解，也引发了关于其他行星上生命可能性的质疑，例如木星的欧罗巴，它被认为有一个地下海洋。除了生态意义外，hydrothermal过程在采矿行业中也至关重要。许多有价值的矿物，包括金、银和铜，都是通过hydrothermal活动沉淀下来的。当热水在岩石构造中循环时，它会溶解金属并将其运输到较冷的区域，在那里它们沉淀，形成矿石沉积。理解这些过程的机制帮助地质学家找到新的采矿地点并优化提取方法。此外，hydrothermal能源是一种新兴的可再生能源，利用地球内部的热量。通过钻探hydrothermal储层，我们可以捕获蒸汽或热水以发电。这种方法特别吸引人，因为它与化石燃料相比产生的温室气体排放量很少。冰岛和菲律宾等国成功实施了hydrothermal能源系统，展示了其作为可持续能源解决方案的潜力。然而，尽管hydrothermal系统提供了许多好处，但它们也带来了环境挑战。例如，提取hydrothermal资源可能导致土地下沉、水污染和当地生态系统的破坏。因此，必须谨慎处理hydrothermal资源管理，确保我们在经济利益与环境保护之间取得平衡。总之，hydrothermal的概念涵盖了广泛的地质、生态和能源相关主题。从围绕hydrothermal喷口的迷人生态系统到hydrothermal矿物沉积的重要性以及hydrothermal能源的潜力，这个术语反映了地球过程与人类努力之间错综复杂的联系。随着我们继续探索和开发这些hydrothermal系统，确保我们以负责任的方式进行，以保护我们的星球，为后代着想，是至关重要的。