admissible load

简明释义

容许载重

英英释义

例句

1.Before construction, engineers must calculate the admissible load for the foundation.

在施工之前，工程师必须计算基础的可允许荷载。

2.The manufacturer provided a chart indicating the admissible load for each type of crane.

制造商提供了一张图表，指明了每种起重机的可允许荷载。

3.The bridge was designed to support an admissible load of 20 tons.

这座桥的设计承载能力为20吨的可允许荷载。

4.Safety regulations require that the admissible load be clearly marked on all equipment.

安全规定要求所有设备上清楚标示可允许荷载。

5.If the admissible load is exceeded, it could lead to structural failure.

如果超过了可允许荷载，可能会导致结构失效。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, understanding the concept of admissible load is crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of structures. The term admissible load refers to the maximum load that a structure can safely support without compromising its integrity or leading to failure. This includes various types of loads such as dead loads, live loads, wind loads, and seismic loads. Each of these loads contributes to the overall stress experienced by the structure, and it is essential to calculate the admissible load accurately during the design phase.When engineers design a building or any other structure, they must take into account the different forces that will act upon it. For instance, the dead load consists of the weight of the building materials themselves, while the live load includes the weight of occupants, furniture, and other movable items. Additionally, environmental factors such as wind and earthquakes can impose significant loads on a structure. To ensure that a building can withstand these forces, engineers conduct thorough analyses to determine the admissible load.The calculation of admissible load involves several factors, including the material properties, the geometry of the structure, and safety factors. Engineers often use codes and standards established by regulatory bodies to guide their calculations. These codes provide specific guidelines on how to assess the loads and the corresponding admissible load for various types of structures. By adhering to these standards, engineers can minimize the risk of structural failure and ensure the safety of the occupants.Moreover, the concept of admissible load is not only applicable to buildings but also to bridges, towers, and other infrastructure. For example, in bridge design, engineers must consider the weight of vehicles and pedestrians, as well as dynamic loads caused by traffic movement. The admissible load for a bridge must be carefully calculated to prevent excessive deflection or even collapse under heavy traffic conditions.Understanding the admissible load also plays a vital role in maintenance and inspection. As structures age, their ability to carry loads may change due to wear and tear, corrosion, or other forms of degradation. Regular inspections help identify any potential issues that could affect the admissible load, allowing for timely repairs or reinforcements. This proactive approach ensures that structures remain safe and functional throughout their lifespan.In conclusion, the concept of admissible load is fundamental in the fields of engineering and architecture. It serves as a critical parameter in the design, analysis, and maintenance of structures, ensuring that they can safely support the loads they encounter over time. By understanding and applying the principles of admissible load, engineers can create safer environments for people and communities, ultimately contributing to the longevity and reliability of our built infrastructure.

在工程和建筑领域，理解“admissible load”的概念对于确保结构的安全性和稳定性至关重要。术语“admissible load”指的是结构可以安全支持的最大负载，而不会影响其完整性或导致失效。这包括各种类型的负载，如死载、活载、风载和地震载荷。每种负载都对结构施加整体应力，因此在设计阶段准确计算“admissible load”至关重要。当工程师设计建筑物或其他结构时，他们必须考虑将作用于其上的不同力量。例如，死载由建筑材料本身的重量组成，而活载则包括居住者、家具和其他可移动物品的重量。此外，风和地震等环境因素也会对结构施加重大负载。为了确保建筑能够承受这些力量，工程师进行全面分析，以确定“admissible load”。“admissible load”的计算涉及多个因素，包括材料特性、结构几何形状和安全系数。工程师通常使用由监管机构建立的规范和标准来指导他们的计算。这些规范提供了关于如何评估负载及相应的“admissible load”的具体指南，适用于各种类型的结构。通过遵循这些标准，工程师可以最小化结构失效的风险，并确保居住者的安全。此外，“admissible load”的概念不仅适用于建筑物，还适用于桥梁、塔楼和其他基础设施。例如，在桥梁设计中，工程师必须考虑车辆和行人的重量，以及交通运动造成的动态负载。桥梁的“admissible load”必须经过仔细计算，以防止在重型交通条件下出现过度挠曲甚至倒塌。理解“admissible load”在维护和检查中也发挥着重要作用。随着结构的老化，其承载负载的能力可能因磨损、腐蚀或其他形式的退化而发生变化。定期检查有助于识别可能影响“admissible load”的潜在问题，从而允许及时修复或加固。这种主动的方法确保结构在其整个生命周期内保持安全和功能。总之，“admissible load”的概念在工程和建筑领域是基础性的。它作为设计、分析和维护结构的关键参数，确保它们能够安全地支持随时间变化的负载。通过理解和应用“admissible load”的原则，工程师可以为人们和社区创造更安全的环境，最终有助于我们建造基础设施的长期可靠性。