adjust the ship's draft

简明释义

调整船舶吃水

英英释义

To change the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the ship's hull, which affects how deep the ship sits in the water.

改变水线与船体底部之间的垂直距离,这会影响船只在水中的沉浮深度。

例句

1.Before entering the shallow harbor, the captain decided to adjust the ship's draft to avoid running aground.

在进入浅水港口之前,船长决定调整船的吃水深度以避免搁浅。

2.To comply with the regulations, the vessel must adjust the ship's draft according to the water level.

为了遵守规定,船只必须根据水位调整船的吃水深度

3.To ensure safety during the storm, the crew had to adjust the ship's draft by taking on extra ballast.

为了在风暴中确保安全,船员们不得不通过增加压舱物来调整船的吃水深度

4.As the tide rose, the crew needed to adjust the ship's draft to maintain stability.

随着潮水上涨,船员需要调整船的吃水深度以保持稳定。

5.The pilot instructed the crew to adjust the ship's draft before docking at the port.

引航员指示船员在靠港前调整船的吃水深度

作文

Navigating the vast and often unpredictable waters of the ocean requires a deep understanding of various maritime concepts. One such concept is the ability to adjust the ship's draft, which refers to altering the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull (keel) of a ship. This adjustment is crucial for ensuring that a vessel can safely navigate through different water depths without running aground or encountering obstacles. Understanding how to adjust the ship's draft is essential not only for the safety of the ship but also for optimizing its performance and fuel efficiency.The draft of a ship is determined by several factors, including the weight of the cargo it carries, the design of the hull, and the distribution of weight within the vessel. When a ship is loaded with heavy cargo, its draft increases, meaning it sits lower in the water. Conversely, when cargo is offloaded, the draft decreases, allowing the ship to rise higher in the water. To adjust the ship's draft, crew members may take various actions such as pumping water in or out of ballast tanks, redistributing cargo, or adjusting fuel levels. These measures help to achieve the optimal draft for safe navigation.In shallow waters, having an appropriate draft is particularly important. If a ship's draft is too deep, it risks grounding, which can cause significant damage to both the vessel and the marine environment. On the other hand, if the draft is too shallow, the ship may lose stability and maneuverability. Therefore, skilled mariners must constantly monitor and adjust the ship's draft as necessary to accommodate changing conditions.Moreover, the importance of adjusting the ship's draft extends beyond mere safety; it also impacts the ship's operational efficiency. A well-balanced draft allows for smoother sailing, reducing resistance from the water and consequently lowering fuel consumption. This is especially important in today's world, where environmental concerns and fuel costs are at the forefront of maritime operations. By effectively managing the draft, shipping companies can save money while also minimizing their ecological footprint.In summary, the ability to adjust the ship's draft is a fundamental skill for anyone involved in maritime operations. It encompasses a range of techniques aimed at ensuring the safety, efficiency, and environmental responsibility of sea travel. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the principles of managing draft remain a cornerstone of successful navigation. Whether navigating busy shipping lanes or exploring remote islands, the capability to adjust the ship's draft will always play a vital role in the art of seamanship. Understanding this concept not only enhances the safety of the crew and vessel but also contributes to the overall sustainability of maritime practices, making it an indispensable part of modern shipping operations.

航行于广阔而又常常不可预测的海洋需要对各种海事概念有深入的理解。其中一个重要概念是能够调整船舶吃水,这指的是改变船体(水线)与船底(龙骨)之间的垂直距离。这种调整对于确保船只能够安全地在不同水深中航行而不搁浅或遇到障碍至关重要。理解如何调整船舶吃水不仅对船只的安全至关重要,还对优化其性能和燃油效率起着重要作用。船舶的吃水由多种因素决定,包括所载货物的重量、船体的设计以及船只内部的重量分布。当船只装载重货时,其吃水增加,意味着它在水中坐得更低。相反,当货物卸下时,吃水减少,船只在水中上升。为了调整船舶吃水,船员可以采取各种措施,例如向压载水舱内注入或抽出水、重新分配货物或调整燃料水平。这些措施有助于实现安全航行的最佳吃水。在浅水区,保持适当的吃水尤为重要。如果船只的吃水过深,就有搁浅的风险,这可能会对船只和海洋环境造成重大损害。另一方面,如果吃水过浅,船只可能会失去稳定性和机动性。因此,熟练的水手必须不断监测并在必要时调整船舶吃水以适应变化的条件。此外,调整船舶吃水的重要性不仅仅体现在安全方面;它还影响船只的运营效率。良好的吃水平衡可以使航行更加平稳,减少水中的阻力,从而降低燃油消耗。在当今世界,环保问题和燃料成本处于海事运营的前沿,通过有效管理吃水,航运公司可以节省资金,同时也减少生态足迹。总之,能够调整船舶吃水是任何参与海事操作的人的基本技能。它包含了一系列旨在确保海上旅行的安全、高效和环境责任的技术。随着海事行业的不断发展,管理吃水的原则仍然是成功航行的基石。无论是在繁忙的航运通道中航行还是探索偏远岛屿,能够调整船舶吃水始终在航海艺术中发挥着至关重要的作用。理解这一概念不仅增强了船员和船只的安全性,还有助于整体可持续的海事实践,使其成为现代航运操作中不可或缺的一部分。

相关单词

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