acute radiation injury

简明释义

剧烈射线损伤

英英释义

例句

1.Symptoms of acute radiation injury can include nausea, vomiting, and skin burns.

急性辐射损伤的症状可能包括恶心、呕吐和皮肤烧伤。

2.Emergency responders are trained to recognize the signs of acute radiation injury in affected individuals.

紧急救援人员经过培训，能够识别受影响个体的急性辐射损伤迹象。

3.The doctor explained that the patient was suffering from acute radiation injury, which is a serious condition resulting from high doses of radiation exposure.

医生解释说，患者正遭受急性辐射损伤，这是一种由于高剂量辐射暴露导致的严重病症。

4.The research team is studying the long-term effects of acute radiation injury on cellular health.

研究团队正在研究急性辐射损伤对细胞健康的长期影响。

5.After the nuclear accident, many workers were treated for acute radiation injury at the local hospital.

核事故后，许多工人在当地医院接受了急性辐射损伤的治疗。

作文

Acute radiation injury, or 急性辐射损伤, is a serious medical condition that arises from exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation over a short period of time. This type of injury can occur in various scenarios, such as nuclear accidents, radiation therapy for cancer, or even during certain medical procedures involving radioactive materials. Understanding the mechanisms behind 急性辐射损伤 is crucial for both prevention and treatment, especially in our increasingly technology-driven society.When an individual is exposed to a significant amount of radiation, the body’s cells can suffer damage at the molecular level. The severity of 急性辐射损伤 depends on the dose of radiation received, the duration of exposure, and the specific tissues affected. Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and skin burns. In more severe cases, individuals may experience damage to internal organs, leading to life-threatening conditions.The pathophysiology of 急性辐射损伤 involves complex biological processes. Ionizing radiation can break chemical bonds in DNA, leading to mutations and cell death. Rapidly dividing cells, such as those in the bone marrow and gastrointestinal tract, are particularly vulnerable to radiation damage. This is why patients undergoing radiation therapy often experience side effects like low blood cell counts and digestive issues.To effectively manage 急性辐射损伤, immediate medical intervention is essential. Treatments may include supportive care, such as hydration and pain management, as well as more advanced therapies like bone marrow transplants in severe cases. Additionally, researchers are exploring pharmacological agents that could mitigate the effects of radiation exposure and promote recovery.Prevention of 急性辐射损伤 is equally important. Regulatory bodies have established guidelines and safety protocols for industries that utilize radiation, such as healthcare and nuclear energy. Public education about the risks associated with radiation exposure is also vital. Individuals should be aware of their surroundings, especially in situations where radiation is present, and take appropriate precautions.In conclusion, 急性辐射损伤 is a critical health issue that demands attention from both the medical community and the public. As we continue to advance technologically, the potential for radiation exposure remains a concern. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments associated with this condition, we can better prepare ourselves to prevent and respond to incidents of acute radiation injury. Awareness and education are key components in safeguarding our health and ensuring that we are equipped to handle the challenges posed by radiation exposure effectively.

急性辐射损伤，即acute radiation injury，是一种严重的医学状况，源于短时间内接触高剂量的电离辐射。这种类型的损伤可以发生在各种情况下，例如核事故、癌症放疗，甚至在某些涉及放射性材料的医疗程序中。理解acute radiation injury背后的机制对于预防和治疗至关重要，尤其是在我们日益依赖科技的社会中。当个体暴露于显著的辐射量时，身体的细胞可能在分子水平上受到损害。acute radiation injury的严重程度取决于接收到的辐射剂量、暴露的持续时间以及受影响的特定组织。常见症状包括恶心、呕吐、疲劳和皮肤烧伤。在更严重的情况下，个体可能会经历内脏损伤，导致危及生命的状况。acute radiation injury的病理生理学涉及复杂的生物过程。电离辐射可以破坏DNA中的化学键，导致突变和细胞死亡。快速分裂的细胞，如骨髓和胃肠道中的细胞，特别容易受到辐射损伤。这就是为什么接受放疗的患者经常经历低血细胞计数和消化问题等副作用。为了有效管理acute radiation injury，立即的医学干预是必不可少的。治疗可能包括支持性护理，如补液和疼痛管理，以及在严重情况下的骨髓移植等更先进的治疗。此外，研究人员正在探索能够减轻辐射暴露影响并促进恢复的药物。预防acute radiation injury同样重要。监管机构已为利用辐射的行业（如医疗和核能）建立了指导方针和安全协议。公众对辐射暴露相关风险的教育也至关重要。个人应意识到他们的周围环境，尤其是在存在辐射的情况下，并采取适当的预防措施。总之，acute radiation injury是一个关键的健康问题，需要医学界和公众的关注。随着技术的不断进步，辐射暴露的潜力仍然是一个关注点。通过理解与这种情况相关的原因、症状和治疗方法，我们可以更好地准备自己以预防和应对急性辐射损伤事件。意识和教育是保护我们健康的关键组成部分，确保我们能够有效应对辐射暴露带来的挑战。