nef

简明释义

[nef][nef]

n. 船形桌饰;船型容器

n. (Nef)(美、墨、比等)内夫(人名)

英英释义

A type of ship or vessel, especially a large and often ornate one used in the Middle Ages.

一种船只或船舶,尤其是中世纪使用的大型且通常华丽的船只。

In architecture, a term referring to the central part of a church or cathedral, extending from the entrance to the chancel.

在建筑学中,指教堂或大教堂的中央部分,从入口延伸到祭坛。

单词用法

nef of the church

教堂的主殿

the central nef

中央主殿

the nave and nef

主殿与侧殿

nef ceiling

主殿天花板

同义词

ship

The ship sailed across the ocean.

这艘船横渡了海洋。

vessel

容器

The vessel was filled with water.

这个容器装满了水。

反义词

sacrifice

牺牲

He had to sacrifice his time for the project.

他不得不为了这个项目牺牲自己的时间。

loss

损失

The company faced a significant loss last quarter.

公司在上个季度面临了巨大的损失。

例句

1.The New Economics Foundation (NEF) will meet with other experts at an event in London this week to find a solution to unemployment, the credit crisis and reducing the country's carbon footprint.

新经济基金会将在本周与其他专家在伦敦会面,商讨失业、信贷危机以及减少国家碳足迹等问题的解决办法。

2.So these are all true... Nef is my daughter and you are a time traveler?

所以,这一切都是真的,娜菲是我的女儿,你是时光旅行者?

3.Viki Johnson is head of climate change and energy policy at nef (the new economics foundation).

维基·约翰逊,新经济学基金会气候变化与能源政策主管。

4.Could HIV itself, stripped of nef and adjacent sections of genetic material, provide the basis for such a vaccine, as Deacon and his colleagues cautiously suggest?

HIV病毒除去“否因”与邻近的一些基因物质后,是否真如迪肯和他的同僚审慎暗示的一样,可以作为艾滋病疫苗的基础?

5.Neferine (Nef) is a dibenzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from a Chinese medicinal herb ( Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn ).

甲基莲心碱是一种双苄基异喹啉类生物碱。

6.Indeed, of the 16 immunodeficiency viruses the researchers looked at, all but five had nef genes that removed TCR-CD3 from the cell surface.

事实上,在研究人员观察的16种免疫缺陷病毒中,除五种以外,其他十一种都具有各自的nef基因以去除细胞表面的TCR-CD3蛋白。

7.The NEF found that people from island nations enjoy the highest HPI rankings.

新经济基金会发现岛国的人享有更高的快乐指数排名。

8.Nef likes blue.

娜菲喜欢蓝色。

9.Nef, may I have a word with your mother?

娜菲,我能和你的母亲说句话吗?

10.The artist created a stunning nef that caught everyone's attention.

这位艺术家创作了一件引人注目的nef,吸引了所有人的注意。

11.Many Gothic cathedrals feature a long nef that leads to the altar.

许多哥特式大教堂都有一条通往祭坛的长nef

12.The church's nef was beautifully decorated for the holiday season.

教堂的nef在节日期间装饰得非常漂亮。

13.In the architectural plan, the nef serves as the main body of the building.

在建筑设计图中,nef作为建筑的主体。

14.During the museum tour, we learned about the history of the nef in ancient architecture.

在博物馆的导览中,我们了解了古代建筑中nef的历史。

作文

In the realm of architecture, the term nef refers to the central part of a church or cathedral, extending from the entrance to the altar. This space is often flanked by aisles and serves as the main area where congregants gather for worship. The design and structure of the nef are crucial in creating an atmosphere conducive to spiritual reflection and community gathering. For instance, the grandeur of the nef in Gothic cathedrals is characterized by soaring ceilings, intricate stained glass windows, and elaborate stone carvings that draw the eyes upwards and inspire awe among visitors.The historical significance of the nef cannot be understated. In medieval times, the nef was not just a physical space but also a representation of the church's authority and the divine. It was designed to accommodate large crowds during religious ceremonies, which were often elaborate and lengthy. The acoustics of the nef played a vital role in enhancing the sound of choirs and sermons, allowing the messages to resonate throughout the space. This aspect of the nef is particularly important in understanding how architecture influences worship practices.Moreover, the nef has evolved over time, reflecting changes in liturgical practices and architectural styles. In the Renaissance period, for example, the nef began to feature more classical elements, with an emphasis on symmetry and proportion. This shift indicated a broader cultural movement towards humanism and a desire to connect the divine with the human experience. As a result, the nef became a space not only for worship but also for the expression of art and culture, showcasing paintings, sculptures, and other forms of artistic expression that conveyed spiritual themes.Today, the nef remains a focal point in many places of worship, symbolizing the heart of the church community. It serves as a reminder of the collective nature of faith, where individuals come together to share in their beliefs and support one another. The layout of the nef, often leading towards the altar, signifies a journey of faith, guiding worshippers towards a deeper understanding of their spirituality.In conclusion, the nef is much more than just a structural component of a church; it embodies the essence of communal worship and the architectural narrative of faith. Understanding the nef allows us to appreciate the intricate relationship between architecture and spirituality, as well as the historical context that shapes our places of worship today. Whether one is a believer or not, visiting a nef can evoke a sense of peace and contemplation, reminding us of the enduring power of faith and community.

在建筑领域,术语nef指的是教堂或大教堂的中央部分,从入口延伸到祭坛。这个空间通常有走廊环绕,是会众聚集进行礼拜的主要区域。nef的设计和结构在营造一个适合精神反思和社区聚会的氛围中至关重要。例如,哥特式大教堂中nef的宏伟特点是高耸的天花板、复杂的彩色玻璃窗和精美的石雕,这些都将目光引向上方,激发参观者的敬畏之情。nef的历史意义不容小觑。在中世纪,nef不仅仅是一个物理空间,还是教会权威和神圣的象征。它被设计用来容纳大量人群参加宗教仪式,这些仪式通常是复杂而漫长的。nef的音响效果在增强合唱团和讲道的声音方面发挥了重要作用,使信息能够在空间中回荡。这一方面对于理解建筑如何影响崇拜实践尤为重要。此外,nef随着时间的推移而演变,反映出礼仪实践和建筑风格的变化。例如,在文艺复兴时期,nef开始具有更多古典元素,强调对称性和比例。这一转变表明了一种更广泛的文化运动,朝向人文主义,渴望将神圣与人类经验联系起来。因此,nef不仅成为崇拜的空间,也成为艺术和文化表达的场所,展示了传达精神主题的绘画、雕塑和其他艺术形式。今天,nef仍然是许多礼拜场所的焦点,象征着教会社区的核心。它提醒我们信仰的集体性质,个人聚集在一起分享信仰并相互支持。nef的布局,通常指向祭坛,象征着信仰之旅,引导崇拜者深入理解他们的精神生活。总之,nef不仅仅是教堂的一个结构组成部分;它体现了共同崇拜的本质和信仰的建筑叙事。理解nef使我们能够欣赏建筑与精神之间错综复杂的关系,以及塑造我们今天崇拜场所的历史背景。无论一个人是否信仰,参观nef都能唤起一种平静和沉思的感觉,提醒我们信仰和社区的持久力量。