abutment joint

简明释义

平接

英英释义

例句

1.During the construction of the bridge, special attention was given to the abutment joint for structural integrity.

在桥梁建设过程中，特别关注了支座接头的结构完整性。

2.The engineer inspected the abutment joint to ensure it was properly sealed against water ingress.

工程师检查了支座接头，以确保其正确密封以防水渗入。

3.The maintenance team found signs of wear at the abutment joint and recommended immediate repairs.

维护团队发现支座接头有磨损迹象，建议立即修理。

4.Proper alignment of the abutment joint is crucial for the stability of the entire structure.

正确对齐支座接头对于整个结构的稳定性至关重要。

5.The contractor used high-quality materials to reinforce the abutment joint against seismic activity.

承包商使用高质量材料加固支座接头以抵御地震活动。

作文

The concept of the abutment joint is fundamental in the field of civil engineering and architecture. An abutment joint refers to a connection point where two structural elements meet, typically at the ends of beams or girders. This type of joint is crucial in transferring loads between different components of a structure, ensuring stability and integrity. Understanding how abutment joints function can greatly enhance the design and construction process of buildings and bridges.In many cases, abutment joints are found in bridge construction, where they serve as the support for the bridge deck. The abutments themselves are usually massive structures made of reinforced concrete or masonry that bear the weight of the bridge and the traffic it carries. The abutment joint allows for the necessary movement due to thermal expansion, contraction, and other forces acting on the bridge, which is essential for preventing structural damage over time.The design of an abutment joint must take into account several factors, including the materials used, the expected load, and environmental conditions. Engineers often use different types of materials for these joints, such as elastomeric bearings or sliding plates, to accommodate movement while maintaining a strong connection. The choice of material can significantly affect the performance and longevity of the joint.Moreover, the maintenance of abutment joints is critical in ensuring that they continue to function effectively throughout the lifespan of the structure. Regular inspections are necessary to identify any signs of wear, corrosion, or other issues that may compromise the integrity of the joint. If left unaddressed, problems with abutment joints can lead to significant structural failures, posing safety risks to users and costly repairs for owners.In addition to their structural role, abutment joints also play a part in the aesthetic aspect of a building or bridge. The visible portions of these joints can be designed to blend in with the overall architectural style, contributing to the visual appeal of the structure. Therefore, architects and engineers must collaborate closely to ensure that both the functionality and aesthetics of abutment joints are considered during the design phase.In conclusion, the abutment joint is a vital component in the structural framework of various constructions, particularly in bridges. Its ability to facilitate load transfer and accommodate movement makes it indispensable in maintaining the safety and durability of a structure. Understanding the intricacies of abutment joints can lead to better design practices and ultimately contribute to the creation of safer, more resilient buildings and infrastructure. As we continue to advance in engineering technology, the importance of mastering concepts like the abutment joint cannot be overstated, as they form the backbone of our built environment.

“支座接头”这一概念在土木工程和建筑领域中至关重要。支座接头是指两个结构元件相遇的连接点，通常位于梁或大梁的端部。这种类型的接头对于在结构的不同组件之间传递荷载至关重要，确保结构的稳定性和完整性。理解支座接头的功能可以极大地增强建筑和桥梁的设计与施工过程。在许多情况下，支座接头出现在桥梁建设中，其作为桥面板的支撑。支座本身通常是由钢筋混凝土或砌体构成的大型结构，承载着桥梁及其交通的重量。支座接头允许由于热膨胀、收缩及其他作用力导致的必要运动，这对于防止结构随时间而受损至关重要。支座接头的设计必须考虑多个因素，包括所用材料、预期荷载和环境条件。工程师通常为这些接头使用不同类型的材料，例如弹性体支座或滑动板，以适应运动同时保持强连接。材料的选择会显著影响接头的性能和使用寿命。此外，维护支座接头对确保它们在结构的整个生命周期内继续有效运作至关重要。定期检查是必要的，以识别任何磨损、腐蚀或可能危及接头完整性的其他问题。如果不加以处理，支座接头的问题可能导致重大的结构故障，给用户带来安全风险，并给业主带来高昂的维修费用。除了结构作用外，支座接头在建筑或桥梁的美学方面也发挥着作用。这些接头的可见部分可以设计得与整体建筑风格相融合，从而提升结构的视觉吸引力。因此，建筑师和工程师必须紧密合作，以确保在设计阶段考虑到支座接头的功能性和美观性。总之，支座接头是各种建筑结构，特别是桥梁结构中的一个重要组成部分。它能够促进荷载转移并适应运动，使其在维护结构的安全性和耐久性方面不可或缺。理解支座接头的复杂性可以带来更好的设计实践，最终有助于创造更安全、更具韧性的建筑和基础设施。随着我们在工程技术上的不断进步，掌握像支座接头这样的概念的重要性不容小觑，因为它们构成了我们建成环境的基础。