abrasion resistance

简明释义

抗磨损性

英英释义

例句

1.In industrial applications, materials with high abrasion resistance are essential for durability.

在工业应用中，具有高耐磨性的材料对耐用性至关重要。

2.The gloves are manufactured with materials that ensure maximum abrasion resistance for safety.

这些手套采用确保最大耐磨性的材料制造，以确保安全。

3.The new running shoes are designed with enhanced abrasion resistance to withstand rough terrains.

这款新跑鞋采用了增强的耐磨性设计，以承受崎岖的地形。

4.The jacket is made from a fabric that offers excellent abrasion resistance, perfect for outdoor activities.

这款夹克由一种提供卓越耐磨性的面料制成，非常适合户外活动。

5.When selecting flooring for high-traffic areas, look for options with good abrasion resistance.

在选择高流量区域的地板时，请寻找具有良好耐磨性的选项。

作文

In the world of materials science, the term abrasion resistance refers to the ability of a material to withstand wear and tear caused by friction or contact with other surfaces. This property is crucial in various industries, including manufacturing, construction, and automotive, where materials are often subjected to harsh conditions. For instance, when selecting flooring for a high-traffic area, one must consider the abrasion resistance of the material to ensure it does not degrade quickly under constant use. Similarly, in the production of tires, manufacturers prioritize abrasion resistance to prolong the life of the tire and enhance vehicle safety.Understanding abrasion resistance is essential for engineers and designers who aim to create durable products. Different materials exhibit varying levels of abrasion resistance based on their composition and structure. For example, metals generally have high abrasion resistance due to their hardness, while softer materials like rubber may wear down more quickly. However, advancements in technology have led to the development of composite materials that combine different properties to achieve superior abrasion resistance without sacrificing other characteristics such as flexibility or weight.Testing for abrasion resistance is an integral part of quality control in manufacturing processes. Standardized tests, such as the Taber Abraser test, simulate the wear process to evaluate how materials perform under specific conditions. The results help manufacturers determine whether a material is suitable for its intended application. For example, if a new type of paint is being developed for outdoor use, its abrasion resistance would be tested to ensure it can withstand environmental factors and physical contact without chipping or fading.In addition to industrial applications, abrasion resistance plays a significant role in consumer products. Clothing made from durable fabrics, such as denim, often boasts high abrasion resistance, making it suitable for everyday wear and tear. Outdoor gear, like backpacks and tents, also relies on materials with excellent abrasion resistance to endure rough terrains and harsh weather conditions. Consumers are increasingly aware of the importance of durability, leading to a demand for products that offer longevity through enhanced abrasion resistance.Moreover, sustainability considerations are becoming prominent in discussions about abrasion resistance. As industries strive to reduce waste and promote eco-friendly practices, the focus on developing materials with high abrasion resistance has gained traction. By using materials that last longer and resist wear, companies can minimize the frequency of replacements, thereby reducing their overall environmental impact. This shift towards sustainability is not only beneficial for the planet but also aligns with consumer preferences for responsible purchasing.In conclusion, abrasion resistance is a vital property that influences the performance and longevity of materials across various sectors. Its significance cannot be overstated, as it affects everything from industrial applications to everyday consumer products. As technology advances and sustainability becomes a priority, the quest for materials with superior abrasion resistance will continue to evolve, shaping the future of product design and manufacturing. Understanding this concept is essential for anyone involved in material selection or product development, ensuring that the end result meets the demands of both functionality and durability.

在材料科学的世界中，术语耐磨性指的是材料抵抗摩擦或与其他表面接触造成的磨损和撕裂的能力。这一特性在制造、建筑和汽车等多个行业至关重要，因为材料常常在恶劣条件下使用。例如，在为高流量区域选择地板时，必须考虑材料的耐磨性，以确保它在持续使用下不会迅速降解。同样，在轮胎生产中，制造商优先考虑耐磨性，以延长轮胎的使用寿命并提高车辆安全性。理解耐磨性对工程师和设计师来说至关重要，他们旨在创造耐用的产品。不同材料根据其组成和结构表现出不同程度的耐磨性。例如，金属通常由于其硬度而具有较高的耐磨性，而像橡胶这样的软材料可能会更快磨损。然而，技术的进步导致复合材料的发展，这些材料结合了不同的特性，以实现卓越的耐磨性，而不牺牲灵活性或重量等其他特性。耐磨性测试是制造过程质量控制的重要组成部分。标准化测试，如Taber磨耗机测试，模拟磨损过程，以评估材料在特定条件下的表现。结果帮助制造商确定材料是否适合其预期应用。例如，如果正在开发用于户外使用的新型涂料，则其耐磨性将被测试，以确保它能够承受环境因素和物理接触，而不会剥落或褪色。除了工业应用，耐磨性在消费品中也起着重要作用。由耐用面料制成的衣服，如牛仔布，通常具有高耐磨性，使其适合日常磨损。户外装备，如背包和帐篷，也依赖于具有优良耐磨性的材料，以承受粗糙的地形和恶劣的天气条件。消费者越来越意识到耐用性的重要性，导致对提供通过增强耐磨性实现的长期使用的产品的需求。此外，可持续性考虑在关于耐磨性的讨论中变得越来越突出。随着各行业努力减少浪费并促进环保实践，开发具有高耐磨性的材料的关注度逐渐上升。通过使用更耐用且抗磨损的材料，公司可以最小化更换频率，从而减少整体环境影响。这种向可持续性的转变不仅对地球有利，而且与消费者对负责任采购的偏好一致。总之，耐磨性是影响各种行业材料性能和耐用性的关键属性。其重要性不可低估，因为它影响从工业应用到日常消费品的方方面面。随着技术的进步和可持续性成为优先事项，对具有卓越耐磨性的材料的追求将继续发展，塑造产品设计和制造的未来。理解这一概念对任何涉及材料选择或产品开发的人来说都是必不可少的，确保最终结果满足功能性和耐用性的要求。