uniform load
简明释义
均匀荷载
英英释义
A uniform load refers to a load that is distributed evenly across a structure or surface, resulting in consistent pressure and stress throughout. | 均匀荷载是指在结构或表面上均匀分布的荷载,导致整个结构承受一致的压力和应力。 |
例句
1.The bridge was designed to support a uniform load 均匀荷载 of 5000 kg per meter.
这座桥梁设计为能够承受每米5000千克的均匀荷载。
2.The roof is designed to handle a uniform load 均匀荷载 from snow accumulation.
屋顶设计为能够承受来自雪堆积的均匀荷载。
3.When calculating the strength of the beam, we took into account the uniform load 均匀荷载 applied across its length.
在计算梁的强度时,我们考虑了施加在其长度上的均匀荷载。
4.In structural analysis, we often assume a uniform load 均匀荷载 for simplification.
在结构分析中,我们常常假设一个均匀荷载以简化计算。
5.Engineers used a model that assumes a uniform load 均匀荷载 for the simulation of the building's response.
工程师使用了一种假设为均匀荷载的模型来模拟建筑物的响应。
作文
In engineering and physics, the concept of a uniform load is essential for understanding how structures respond to various forces. A uniform load refers to a load that is distributed evenly across a surface or structure. This means that every part of the surface experiences the same amount of force per unit area. For example, consider a beam that supports a heavy object. If the weight of the object is spread out evenly along the length of the beam, it is said to be subjected to a uniform load. This is crucial in the design of buildings, bridges, and other structures because it allows engineers to predict how the structure will behave under different conditions.The importance of analyzing uniform loads lies in its application in structural integrity. When designing a bridge, for instance, engineers must ensure that the materials used can withstand the uniform load created by vehicles passing over it. If the load is not uniform, it could lead to stress concentrations that may compromise the safety of the structure. Therefore, understanding how to calculate and apply uniform loads is a fundamental skill for civil and structural engineers.In addition to civil engineering, the concept of uniform load also applies to other fields such as mechanical engineering and aerospace. For instance, when designing aircraft wings, engineers must consider the uniform load caused by the weight of the fuel and cargo. The wings must be strong enough to support this load without bending or breaking. Similarly, in mechanical systems, a uniform load can affect the performance of machines and tools, influencing factors such as stability and efficiency.Moreover, the analysis of uniform loads extends beyond static situations. In dynamic scenarios, where loads may change over time, understanding how a uniform load affects the system becomes even more critical. Engineers must account for factors like vibrations and shifting weights, which can alter the distribution of the uniform load and impact the overall performance of the structure or machine.In summary, the concept of a uniform load is vital across various engineering disciplines. It provides a foundational understanding of how forces are distributed in structures and helps engineers design safe and effective solutions. Whether in civil, mechanical, or aerospace engineering, the principles surrounding uniform loads guide professionals in their efforts to create resilient and reliable systems. By mastering the concept of uniform load, engineers can ensure that their designs meet safety standards and function as intended, ultimately contributing to the advancement of technology and infrastructure in society.
在工程和物理学中,均匀载荷的概念对于理解结构如何响应各种力至关重要。均匀载荷是指均匀分布在表面或结构上的载荷。这意味着表面的每个部分都经历相同的单位面积的力。例如,考虑一个支撑重物的梁。如果物体的重量沿着梁的长度均匀分布,则可以说它受到均匀载荷的作用。这在建筑、桥梁和其他结构的设计中至关重要,因为它使工程师能够预测结构在不同条件下的行为。分析均匀载荷的重要性在于其在结构完整性中的应用。例如,在设计桥梁时,工程师必须确保所用材料能够承受由过往车辆产生的均匀载荷。如果载荷不均匀,可能会导致应力集中,从而危及结构的安全。因此,理解如何计算和应用均匀载荷是土木和结构工程师的一项基本技能。除了土木工程,均匀载荷的概念还适用于机械工程和航空航天等其他领域。例如,在设计飞机机翼时,工程师必须考虑燃料和货物的重量造成的均匀载荷。机翼必须足够坚固,以支持这一载荷而不会弯曲或断裂。类似地,在机械系统中,均匀载荷可能会影响机器和工具的性能,影响稳定性和效率等因素。此外,均匀载荷的分析不仅限于静态情况。在动态情况下,载荷可能随时间变化,理解均匀载荷如何影响系统变得更加关键。工程师必须考虑诸如振动和移动重量等因素,这些因素可能会改变均匀载荷的分布并影响结构或机器的整体性能。总之,均匀载荷的概念在各个工程学科中至关重要。它提供了对力在结构中如何分布的基础理解,并帮助工程师设计安全有效的解决方案。无论是在土木、机械还是航空航天工程中,围绕均匀载荷的原则指导专业人员创造坚韧可靠的系统。通过掌握均匀载荷的概念,工程师可以确保他们的设计符合安全标准并按预期功能运行,最终推动社会技术和基础设施的发展。