transverse strength

简明释义

横向强度

英英释义

例句

1.The laboratory measured the transverse strength of the composite materials used in aerospace applications.

实验室测量了用于航空航天应用的复合材料的横向强度。

2.A higher transverse strength indicates that the material can withstand more stress without breaking.

更高的横向强度表示材料可以承受更多的压力而不破裂。

3.In construction, the transverse strength of beams is critical for safety.

在建筑中，梁的横向强度对安全至关重要。

4.The engineer tested the material to determine its transverse strength.

工程师测试了材料以确定其横向强度。

5.When selecting a material for a bridge, engineers consider its transverse strength.

在选择桥梁材料时，工程师会考虑其横向强度。

作文

Understanding the concept of transverse strength is essential in various fields, particularly in engineering and materials science. Transverse strength refers to the ability of a material to withstand forces applied perpendicular to its length. This property is crucial when designing structures that must endure bending or flexural loads. For instance, consider a wooden beam used in construction. When weight is applied to the beam, it experiences stress that can cause it to bend. The transverse strength of the wood determines how much load it can support before failing. In practical applications, engineers often conduct tests to measure the transverse strength of materials. These tests involve applying a load to a sample until it fractures, allowing engineers to understand its limits. Different materials exhibit varying levels of transverse strength. For example, metals generally have higher transverse strength compared to plastics, making them suitable for structural applications where high loads are expected.Moreover, the transverse strength of a material can be influenced by its composition and structure. For instance, composite materials, which combine two or more substances, can be engineered to achieve superior transverse strength. This is particularly important in aerospace applications where weight reduction is critical, yet strength cannot be compromised.In addition to engineering, understanding transverse strength is vital in the field of sports equipment design. Items such as skis, snowboards, and surfboards must possess adequate transverse strength to handle the forces exerted during use. If these products fail under stress, it could lead to accidents and injuries. Therefore, manufacturers invest time in testing and optimizing the transverse strength of their products to ensure safety and performance.Furthermore, the concept of transverse strength extends beyond physical materials to biological systems as well. For example, bones exhibit a certain level of transverse strength that allows them to bear weight and resist breaking during activities like running or jumping. Understanding how different factors affect the transverse strength of bones can help in medical fields, particularly in orthopedics, where treatments and implants are designed to support or replace damaged bones.In conclusion, transverse strength is a fundamental property that plays a critical role in various domains, from construction and manufacturing to sports and medicine. By comprehensively understanding this concept, professionals can make informed decisions that enhance safety, performance, and efficiency in their respective fields. As technologies advance, the ability to manipulate and improve the transverse strength of materials will continue to drive innovation and development across multiple industries.

理解横向强度的概念在各个领域都是至关重要的，尤其是在工程和材料科学中。横向强度是指材料承受垂直于其长度施加的力量的能力。这一特性在设计必须承受弯曲或拉伸负荷的结构时尤为重要。例如，考虑用于建筑的木梁。当重量施加到梁上时，它会经历应力，这可能导致它弯曲。木材的横向强度决定了它在破坏之前可以支持多少负载。在实际应用中，工程师通常会进行测试以测量材料的横向强度。这些测试涉及对样品施加负载，直到其断裂，从而使工程师了解其极限。不同材料表现出不同水平的横向强度。例如，金属的横向强度通常高于塑料，使其适合在预期承受高负载的结构应用中使用。此外，材料的横向强度可能受到其成分和结构的影响。例如，复合材料将两种或更多物质结合在一起，可以被设计成具有优越的横向强度。这在航空航天应用中特别重要，因为减轻重量至关重要，但不能妥协强度。除了工程学，理解横向强度在运动器材设计领域也至关重要。滑雪板、单板滑雪板和冲浪板等物品必须具备足够的横向强度以应对使用过程中施加的力量。如果这些产品在应力下失效，可能导致事故和伤害。因此，制造商在测试和优化其产品的横向强度方面投入大量时间，以确保安全和性能。此外，横向强度的概念不仅限于物理材料，也扩展到生物系统。例如，骨骼表现出一定程度的横向强度，使其能够承受重量并在跑步或跳跃等活动中抵抗断裂。了解不同因素如何影响骨骼的横向强度可以帮助医学领域，特别是在骨科领域，治疗和植入物的设计旨在支持或替换受损的骨骼。总之，横向强度是一个基本特性，在建筑、制造、体育和医学等多个领域发挥着关键作用。通过全面理解这一概念，专业人士可以做出明智的决策，从而提高各自领域的安全性、性能和效率。随着技术的进步，操控和改善材料的横向强度的能力将继续推动多个行业的创新和发展。