test cylinder

简明释义

圆柱状试块

英英释义

A test cylinder is a cylindrical container used in laboratory experiments to hold and measure liquids or gases for testing purposes.

测试气缸是一个圆柱形容器,用于实验室实验中盛放和测量液体或气体,以便进行测试。

例句

1.We used a standard test cylinder 测试气缸 for all our measurements to ensure consistency.

我们使用标准的测试气缸进行所有测量以确保一致性。

2.The engineer placed the test cylinder 测试气缸 on the machine to measure the pressure.

工程师将测试气缸放在机器上以测量压力。

3.The results from the test cylinder 测试气缸 indicated a significant increase in temperature.

来自测试气缸的结果显示温度显著上升。

4.The technician filled the test cylinder 测试气缸 with liquid to conduct the density test.

技术员将液体填充到测试气缸中以进行密度测试。

5.Before starting the experiment, we need to calibrate the test cylinder 测试气缸 for accuracy.

在开始实验之前,我们需要对测试气缸进行校准以确保准确性。

作文

In the field of engineering and material science, the concept of a test cylinder is crucial for evaluating the mechanical properties of various materials. A test cylinder refers to a cylindrical specimen used in experiments to determine the strength, durability, and other physical characteristics of materials under controlled conditions. These cylinders are typically made from concrete, metals, or polymers and are subjected to various tests to simulate real-world applications. The results obtained from these tests help engineers and researchers to understand how materials will perform in different environments and loads.The significance of a test cylinder cannot be overstated. For instance, in civil engineering, concrete test cylinders are often cast and cured to assess their compressive strength. Engineers take these samples to the lab, where they undergo rigorous testing to ensure that the concrete mix meets the required specifications. This process is vital because the integrity of structures like bridges, buildings, and roads relies heavily on the quality of the materials used. If the test cylinder fails to meet the expected standards, it can lead to catastrophic failures in construction projects, resulting in loss of life and significant financial repercussions.Moreover, test cylinders are not limited to concrete alone. In metallurgy, metal test cylinders are utilized to evaluate tensile strength and ductility. By applying stress to a metal test cylinder until it deforms or breaks, scientists can gather essential data on the material's behavior under tension. This information is invaluable for industries that rely on metal components, such as aerospace and automotive manufacturing, where safety and performance are paramount.In addition to traditional materials, the use of test cylinders has expanded into the realm of composites and advanced materials. With the rise of innovative materials, the need for precise testing methodologies has grown. Researchers create test cylinders from composite materials to examine their mechanical properties, which can differ significantly from those of conventional materials. This testing helps in the development of new products and technologies, pushing the boundaries of what is possible in engineering.Furthermore, the advent of technology has enhanced the testing process. Modern laboratories employ sophisticated equipment to test test cylinders with high precision. For example, digital load cells and imaging technology allow for real-time monitoring of the deformation and failure processes of the test cylinder. This data can be analyzed to improve material formulations and enhance performance characteristics, leading to safer and more efficient designs.In conclusion, the test cylinder plays a pivotal role in the evaluation of materials across various engineering disciplines. Its application in testing ensures that materials meet the necessary standards for safety and performance, ultimately contributing to the success of construction and manufacturing projects. As technology continues to advance, the methodologies surrounding test cylinders will evolve, allowing for even greater insights into material behavior. Understanding the importance of test cylinders is essential for anyone involved in engineering, architecture, or material science, as it lays the groundwork for innovation and safety in our built environment.

在工程和材料科学领域,试验圆柱体的概念对于评估各种材料的机械性能至关重要。试验圆柱体指的是一种用于实验的圆柱形样本,用于在受控条件下确定材料的强度、耐久性和其他物理特性。这些圆柱体通常由混凝土、金属或聚合物制成,并经过各种测试以模拟实际应用。这些测试所获得的结果帮助工程师和研究人员了解材料在不同环境和负载下的表现。试验圆柱体的重要性不容小觑。例如,在土木工程中,混凝土试验圆柱体通常被铸造和固化,以评估其抗压强度。工程师将这些样本带到实验室,在那里进行严格的测试,以确保混凝土混合物符合所需的规格。这个过程至关重要,因为桥梁、建筑物和道路等结构的完整性在很大程度上依赖于所用材料的质量。如果试验圆柱体未能满足预期标准,可能会导致建设项目的灾难性失败,造成生命损失和巨大的经济损失。此外,试验圆柱体不仅限于混凝土。在冶金学中,金属试验圆柱体用于评估拉伸强度和延展性。通过对金属试验圆柱体施加应力,直到其变形或断裂,科学家可以收集有关材料在拉伸下行为的重要数据。这些信息对依赖金属组件的行业至关重要,比如航空航天和汽车制造业,在这些行业中,安全性和性能是至关重要的。除了传统材料,试验圆柱体的使用还扩展到了复合材料和先进材料的领域。随着创新材料的崛起,对精确测试方法的需求也在增长。研究人员制作复合材料的试验圆柱体,以检查其机械性能,这些性能可能与传统材料有显著差异。这种测试有助于新产品和技术的发展,推动了工程学的可能性边界。此外,科技的进步也增强了测试过程。现代实验室采用复杂的设备,以高精度测试试验圆柱体。例如,数字负载传感器和成像技术使得实时监测试验圆柱体的变形和破坏过程成为可能。可以分析这些数据,以改善材料配方并增强性能特性,从而导致更安全和更高效的设计。总之,试验圆柱体在各个工程学科的材料评估中发挥着关键作用。它在测试中的应用确保材料满足安全和性能的必要标准,最终为建设和制造项目的成功做出贡献。随着技术的不断进步,围绕试验圆柱体的方法论也将不断发展,从而使我们能够更深入地了解材料行为。理解试验圆柱体的重要性对于任何参与工程、建筑或材料科学的人来说都是必不可少的,因为这为我们建造环境中的创新和安全奠定了基础。

相关单词

cylinder

cylinder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法