serviceability criteria

简明释义

使用可靠性准则

英英释义

例句

1.Our team conducted a thorough analysis to confirm that the structure complies with the serviceability criteria for safety.

我们的团队进行了全面分析，以确认该结构符合安全的服务性标准。

2.Before construction, all materials were tested against the serviceability criteria for durability.

在施工之前，所有材料都经过测试，以符合服务性标准的耐用性要求。

3.The bridge's design was modified to satisfy the serviceability criteria related to deflection.

桥梁的设计被修改，以满足与挠度相关的服务性标准。

4.The engineer reviewed the design to ensure it met the serviceability criteria for vibration control.

工程师审查了设计，以确保其符合服务性标准以控制振动。

5.The architect emphasized the importance of meeting serviceability criteria during the planning phase.

建筑师强调在规划阶段满足服务性标准的重要性。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, the concept of serviceability criteria plays a crucial role in ensuring that structures not only remain safe but also functional and comfortable for their intended use. The term serviceability criteria refers to the conditions under which a structure is deemed adequate for its intended purpose without experiencing significant distress or deformation. This includes aspects such as deflection limits, vibration levels, and overall durability. By adhering to these criteria, engineers can design buildings and infrastructure that meet both safety standards and user expectations.When designing a new building, engineers must consider various factors that influence its performance throughout its lifespan. For example, excessive deflection can lead to cracking in walls or ceilings, which may not only compromise the aesthetic value of the structure but also its integrity. Therefore, establishing appropriate serviceability criteria is essential to prevent such issues from arising. These criteria are typically derived from building codes and industry standards, which provide guidelines on acceptable limits for different types of structures.Another critical aspect of serviceability criteria is the consideration of vibrations. Structures such as bridges and high-rise buildings are particularly susceptible to vibrations caused by wind, traffic, or even human activity. Engineers must evaluate these potential sources of vibration and ensure that the structure can accommodate them without causing discomfort to occupants or leading to structural damage. By setting clear serviceability criteria for vibrations, engineers can mitigate risks and enhance the overall user experience.Moreover, the importance of serviceability criteria extends beyond just safety and functionality; it also encompasses the longevity of materials used in construction. Selecting durable materials that can withstand environmental factors while adhering to serviceability criteria ensures that the structure remains in good condition over time. This proactive approach not only reduces maintenance costs but also contributes to sustainability by minimizing the need for repairs or replacements.In conclusion, serviceability criteria are fundamental to the design and evaluation of structures in engineering and architecture. They serve as a benchmark for ensuring that buildings and other infrastructure can perform effectively and safely throughout their intended lifespan. By understanding and applying these criteria, engineers can create environments that are not only structurally sound but also comfortable and conducive to their intended uses. As we continue to advance in construction technologies and methodologies, the emphasis on serviceability criteria will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping the future of our built environment.

在工程和建筑领域，服务性标准的概念在确保结构不仅安全，而且对其预期用途功能和舒适性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。术语服务性标准指的是在什么条件下，结构被认为足够用于其预期目的，而不会经历显著的应力或变形。这包括挠度限制、振动水平和整体耐久性等方面。通过遵循这些标准，工程师可以设计出符合安全标准和用户期望的建筑和基础设施。在设计新建筑时，工程师必须考虑影响其整个生命周期性能的各种因素。例如，过度的挠度可能导致墙壁或天花板开裂，这不仅会损害结构的美观价值，还会影响其完整性。因此，建立适当的服务性标准对于防止此类问题的发生至关重要。这些标准通常源自建筑规范和行业标准，为不同类型结构的可接受限制提供指导。服务性标准的另一个关键方面是考虑振动。桥梁和高层建筑等结构特别容易受到风、交通甚至人类活动引起的振动。工程师必须评估这些潜在的振动来源，并确保结构能够承受这些振动，而不会给居住者带来不适或导致结构损坏。通过为振动设定明确的服务性标准，工程师可以降低风险并提升整体用户体验。此外，服务性标准的重要性不仅限于安全和功能；它还包括所用建筑材料的耐久性。选择能够抵御环境因素并符合服务性标准的耐用材料，确保结构在一段时间内保持良好状态。这种前瞻性的方法不仅降低了维护成本，还通过减少维修或更换的需求而有助于可持续发展。总之，服务性标准是工程和建筑中结构设计和评估的基础。它们作为确保建筑和其他基础设施能够在其预期生命周期内有效且安全地运行的基准。通过理解和应用这些标准，工程师可以创造出不仅结构安全，而且舒适和适合其预期用途的环境。随着我们在建筑技术和方法上的不断进步，对服务性标准的重视无疑将在塑造我们未来的建筑环境中发挥关键作用。