oedema
简明释义
n. [病理] 水肿;[植] 瘤腺体
复 数 o e d e m a t a
英英释义
A medical condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body. | 一种医学状况,特征是体内腔隙或组织中积聚过量的水分。 |
单词用法
肺水肿 | |
周围水肿 | |
脑水肿 | |
因水肿引起的肿胀 | |
治疗水肿 | |
水肿管理 |
同义词
肿胀 | The patient's leg showed significant swelling after the injury. | 伤后患者的腿部出现明显的肿胀。 | |
水肿 | 水肿可能是心力衰竭或肾脏问题的迹象。 | ||
液体潴留 | Fluid retention can occur due to various medical conditions. | 液体潴留可能由于各种医疗状况而发生。 |
反义词
脱水 | The patient was diagnosed with dehydration due to excessive sweating. | 患者因过度出汗被诊断为脱水。 | |
干燥 | Dryness of the skin can lead to various dermatological issues. | 皮肤的干燥可能导致各种皮肤病问题。 |
例句
1.Piglets oedema disease come on quickly with high death rate, and was difficultly to be controlled by antibiotics, thus a type of new and high effective vaccine would be developed.
针对仔猪水肿病发病迅速,病死率很高且很难用抗菌药物控制的特点,旨在研制一种预防该病的新型高效疫苗。
2.Mrs Navratilova was struck by pulmonary oedema, an accumulation of fluid in the lungs, on the fourth day of her climb of Mt.
纳芙拉蒂诺娃女士攀登乞力马扎罗山进入第四天的时候,突发肺气肿。
3.Diabetic macular oedema (DMO) is a common complication of diabetic retinopathy.
糖尿病黄斑部水肿(DMO)是一种糖尿病视网膜病变的常见并发症。
4.Liver, kidney and spleen were oedema, with some necrotic foci.
肝脏、肾脏、脾脏肿大,有坏死病灶。
5.In clinic, the precondition of curing the tissue oedema around haematoma of the patient bleeding brain is to monitor the degree of hydrocephalus correctly.
临床上脑出血患者血肿周围组织水肿治疗的前提是对脑水肿程度进行准确的监测。
6.Is it true that heart failure can cause systemic oedema?
心力衰竭会导致全身浮肿,这是真的吗?
7.Function: improve fertilizer doodle face, help dispel the facial oedema, detoxification moisturizing.
作用:改善肥嘟嘟的脸型,帮助祛除面部水肿,排毒保湿。
8.ResultsThe MAEP could lessen the oedema of mouse's ears and toes, decrease swelling of joints, inhibit inflammatory disease and the granuloma hyperplasia(P<0.01).
结果对小鼠耳廓炎症、大鼠足跖肿胀、佐剂性关节炎、棉球肉芽肿等均有明显抑制作用(P<0.01);
9.The athlete experienced oedema in his ankle after twisting it during the game.
运动员在比赛中扭伤脚踝后,感到有水肿。
10.The patient was diagnosed with oedema, which is a condition characterized by excess fluid accumulation in the tissues.
患者被诊断为有水肿,这是一种组织中液体过量积聚的情况。
11.She was advised to elevate her legs to reduce the oedema caused by prolonged sitting.
她被建议抬高双腿,以减少因长时间坐着而引起的水肿。
12.After the surgery, the doctor noted that there was significant oedema around the incision site.
手术后,医生注意到切口周围有明显的水肿。
13.The nurse measured the oedema in the patient's legs to monitor their condition.
护士测量了患者腿部的水肿情况以监测他们的病情。
作文
Oedema, also spelled edema, refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces of tissues, leading to swelling. This condition can affect any part of the body, but it is most commonly observed in the legs, ankles, and feet. Understanding the causes and effects of oedema (水肿) is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike. There are various types of oedema (水肿), including peripheral oedema (水肿) which primarily affects the limbs, and pulmonary oedema (水肿) that occurs in the lungs. The causes of oedema (水肿) can range from simple factors such as prolonged sitting or standing, to more serious health issues like heart failure, kidney disease, or liver problems. When the body retains excess fluid, it can lead to a feeling of heaviness and discomfort. For example, individuals who sit for long periods, such as office workers or travelers on long flights, may experience temporary oedema (水肿) in their legs. This type of swelling typically resolves itself with movement and elevation of the affected limbs.On the other hand, chronic oedema (水肿) can indicate underlying health issues that require medical attention. Heart failure, for instance, can cause fluid to back up in the body, resulting in significant oedema (水肿) in the lower extremities. Similarly, kidney diseases may impair the body's ability to remove excess fluid, leading to oedema (水肿). Diagnosing oedema (水肿) involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Doctors often assess the extent of swelling and may order tests such as blood work or imaging studies to determine the underlying cause. Treatment for oedema (水肿) varies depending on its cause. For mild cases, lifestyle changes such as reducing salt intake, increasing physical activity, and elevating the legs can be effective. In more severe cases, medications like diuretics may be prescribed to help the body eliminate excess fluid. In conclusion, oedema (水肿) is a condition characterized by fluid accumulation in body tissues, which can result from various causes ranging from benign to serious health issues. Recognizing the signs and understanding the implications of oedema (水肿) is essential for timely intervention and management. Patients experiencing unexplained or persistent swelling should seek medical advice to address potential underlying conditions. Awareness and education about oedema (水肿) can empower individuals to take proactive steps towards their health and well-being.
水肿,也称为水肿,指的是体内组织间隙异常积聚液体,导致肿胀。这种情况可以影响身体的任何部位,但最常见于腿部、脚踝和脚。理解水肿(oedema)的原因和影响对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要。水肿有多种类型,包括主要影响四肢的外周水肿,以及发生在肺部的肺水肿。水肿的原因可以从简单因素如长时间坐着或站着,到更严重的健康问题如心力衰竭、肾病或肝脏问题不等。当身体保留过多液体时,会导致沉重感和不适。例如,长时间坐着的人,如办公室工作人员或长途旅行者,可能会在腿部经历暂时性水肿。这种类型的肿胀通常通过运动和抬高受影响的肢体自行消退。另一方面,慢性水肿可能表明需要医疗关注的潜在健康问题。例如,心力衰竭可能导致体内液体回流,造成下肢显著水肿。同样,肾脏疾病可能会损害身体排除多余液体的能力,从而导致水肿。诊断水肿涉及详细的病史和体格检查。医生通常会评估肿胀的程度,并可能要求进行血液检查或影像学检查以确定潜在原因。水肿的治疗因其原因而异。对于轻度病例,生活方式的改变如减少盐摄入、增加身体活动和抬高腿部可能有效。在更严重的情况下,可能会开处方利尿剂等药物,以帮助身体排除多余液体。总之,水肿是一种特征是体内组织液体积聚的情况,其原因可以从良性到严重的健康问题不等。识别症状并理解水肿的含义对于及时干预和管理至关重要。经历不明或持续肿胀的患者应寻求医疗建议,以解决潜在的健康问题。对水肿的认识和教育可以使个人积极采取措施维护自身健康和福祉。