inselberg

简明释义

英[ˈɪnsəlbɜːɡ]美[ˈɪnsəlˌbɜːrɡ]

n. 孤山；残山；[地理] 岛山

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.That massive inselberg is known as Kata Tjuta.

那座规模宏大的岛山被称为卡塔丘塔岩石阵。

2.An equally massive inselberg located approximately 30 kilometers (20 miles) to the northwest is known as Kata Tjuta.

一座同样规模宏大的岛山坐落于乌鲁鲁岩西北大约30千米（20英里）处，这就是卡塔丘塔岩石阵（Kata Tjuta）。

3.An equally massive inselberg located approximately 30 kilometers (20 miles) to the northwest is known as Kata Tjuta.

一座同样规模宏大的岛山坐落于乌鲁鲁岩西北大约30千米（20英里）处，这就是卡塔丘塔岩石阵（Kata Tjuta）。

4.The geology class studied the formation of inselbergs 孤立山 as a result of erosion.

地质课研究了孤立山因侵蚀而形成的过程。

5.The hikers reached the summit of the inselberg 孤立山 after a long trek through the desert.

经过长时间的沙漠徒步旅行，远足者们终于到达了孤立山的顶峰。

6.Many animals find shelter among the rocks of the inselberg 孤立山 during the hot day.

许多动物在炎热的白天会在孤立山的岩石间寻找庇护。

7.The ancient civilization built their settlements near the inselbergs 孤立山 for protection.

古代文明在孤立山附近建立了他们的定居点以获得保护。

8.Photographers often capture stunning sunsets behind the inselbergs 孤立山 in the savanna.

摄影师们常常在草原上拍摄孤立山背后的壮丽日落。

作文

In the vast and diverse landscapes of our planet, there are many geological features that capture our imagination. One such feature is the inselberg, a term derived from the German language that literally means 'island mountain.' An inselberg is a prominent isolated hill or mountain that rises abruptly from the surrounding plains or lowlands, often standing out starkly against the horizon. These formations are typically made of hard rock, such as granite or sandstone, which has resisted erosion while the softer surrounding material has worn away over time.The formation of an inselberg is a fascinating process that highlights the power of natural forces. Over millions of years, weathering and erosion work together to sculpt the landscape. Rain, wind, and temperature changes break down rocks into smaller particles. In areas where the bedrock is particularly resistant to these forces, the softer materials around it can erode away, leaving behind a solitary peak. This is how an inselberg comes to be—a testament to the enduring strength of certain geological materials.One of the most famous examples of an inselberg is Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, located in the Northern Territory of Australia. Uluru is not only a stunning natural landmark but also holds significant cultural importance for the Indigenous Australian people. The rock's towering presence in the flat desert landscape makes it a striking sight, especially during sunrise and sunset when it glows in shades of red and orange. Visitors from around the world flock to see this magnificent inselberg, drawn by its beauty and the rich stories embedded in its history.In Africa, we find another remarkable inselberg known as Auyantepui in Venezuela. This massive table-top mountain rises dramatically above the surrounding rainforest, creating a unique ecosystem that is home to many endemic species of plants and animals. The sheer cliffs of Auyantepui provide a stark contrast to the lush greenery below, and the area is often shrouded in mist, adding to its mystical allure. The inselberg serves as a reminder of the incredible biodiversity that can exist in isolated environments.The study of inselbergs extends beyond mere admiration for their beauty; it also has practical implications for understanding geological processes and the history of our planet. Geologists examine these formations to learn about the conditions that led to their creation and the environmental changes that have occurred over time. By studying inselbergs, scientists can gain insights into past climates, tectonic activity, and the evolution of landscapes.Moreover, inselbergs often serve as important landmarks for navigation and cultural heritage. Many communities have developed around these natural features, using them as reference points in their geography. They can also hold spiritual significance, with local traditions and legends often intertwined with the presence of these majestic formations.In conclusion, the inselberg is more than just a geographical term; it embodies the intricate relationship between natural forces and the earth's surface. From the iconic Uluru in Australia to the towering Auyantepui in Venezuela, inselbergs are remarkable symbols of resilience and beauty in our world. Their existence prompts us to reflect on the powerful processes that shape our planet and the cultural narratives that evolve alongside these stunning geological formations. As we continue to explore and appreciate the wonders of nature, let us not forget the significance of inselbergs in our understanding of both geology and culture.

在我们星球广袤而多样的地貌中，有许多地质特征引人入胜。其中一个特征是inselberg，这个词源自德语，字面意思是“岛屿山”。inselberg是指从周围平原或低地突然升起的显著孤立的小山或大山，通常在地平线上显得格外突出。这些地貌通常由坚硬的岩石（如花岗岩或砂岩）构成，这些岩石在侵蚀过程中保持不变，而周围较软的材料则随着时间的推移而磨损。inselberg的形成是一个引人入胜的过程，突显了自然力量的强大。经过数百万年，风化和侵蚀共同作用于地貌。雨水、风和温度变化将岩石分解成较小的颗粒。在基岩特别耐侵蚀的地区，周围较软的材料会被侵蚀掉，从而留下孤零零的山峰。这就是inselberg的形成过程——它是某些地质材料持久力量的见证。最著名的inselberg之一是位于澳大利亚北领地的乌鲁鲁，也被称为艾尔斯岩。乌鲁鲁不仅是一个令人惊叹的自然地标，而且对澳大利亚土著人民具有重要的文化意义。岩石在平坦的沙漠景观中的高耸存在使其成为一个引人注目的景象，尤其是在日出和日落时分，岩石呈现出红色和橙色的光辉。来自世界各地的游客涌向这里，欣赏这座宏伟的inselberg，被其美丽和深厚的历史故事所吸引。在非洲，我们发现另一个显著的inselberg，即位于委内瑞拉的阿尤安特普伊。这座巨大的台形山脉在周围的热带雨林中陡然升起，形成了一个独特的生态系统，栖息着许多特有的植物和动物物种。阿尤安特普伊的悬崖与下方郁郁葱葱的绿色形成鲜明对比，该地区常常笼罩在薄雾中，增添了神秘的魅力。inselberg提醒我们，在孤立环境中可以存在惊人的生物多样性。对inselberg的研究不仅在于对其美丽的钦佩；它还有助于理解地质过程和我们星球的历史。地质学家研究这些地貌，以了解导致其形成的条件以及随时间发生的环境变化。通过研究inselberg，科学家可以获得关于过去气候、构造活动和地貌演变的见解。此外，inselberg通常作为导航和文化遗产的重要地标。许多社区围绕这些自然特征发展，将其作为地理上的参考点。它们也可能具有精神意义，当地的传统和传说往往与这些宏伟的地貌相互交织。总之，inselberg不仅仅是一个地理术语；它体现了自然力量与地球表面之间复杂的关系。从澳大利亚的标志性乌鲁鲁到委内瑞拉的高耸阿尤安特普伊，inselberg是我们世界中韧性和美丽的显著象征。它们的存在促使我们反思塑造我们星球的强大过程以及与这些令人惊叹的地质形成相伴随的文化叙事。当我们继续探索和欣赏自然的奇迹时，让我们不要忘记inselberg在我们理解地质学和文化方面的重要性。