quartz glass

简明释义

石英玻璃

英英释义

例句

1.The watch face is made of quartz glass to ensure durability.

手表表面由石英玻璃制成，以确保耐用性。

2.In the manufacturing of semiconductors, quartz glass is essential for its purity.

在半导体制造中，石英玻璃因其纯度而至关重要。

3.For high-temperature applications, we recommend using quartz glass instead of regular glass.

对于高温应用，我们建议使用石英玻璃而不是普通玻璃。

4.Many optical instruments are made with quartz glass due to its excellent clarity.

许多光学仪器是用石英玻璃制成的，因为它具有优良的清晰度。

5.The laboratory uses quartz glass for its high resistance to thermal shock.

实验室使用石英玻璃，因为它对热冲击有很高的抵抗力。

作文

In the world of materials science, quartz glass (石英玻璃) holds a significant place due to its unique properties and versatile applications. Unlike ordinary glass, which is primarily made from silica sand, quartz glass is composed of pure silicon dioxide (SiO2). This purity gives it exceptional thermal stability, optical clarity, and resistance to chemical corrosion. These characteristics make quartz glass an ideal material for various high-tech applications, including in laboratories, electronics, and even in the production of solar panels.One of the most notable features of quartz glass is its ability to withstand extreme temperatures. It can endure thermal shock better than many other glass types, allowing it to be used in environments where rapid temperature changes occur. For instance, in scientific research, quartz glass is often utilized for making laboratory equipment such as beakers, flasks, and tubing. These items need to resist high heat during experiments without breaking or deforming, which is where quartz glass excels.Moreover, the optical properties of quartz glass are remarkable. It has a high transmission rate for ultraviolet light, making it an essential component in UV applications. This property is particularly useful in industries that rely on ultraviolet light for processes like sterilization and photolithography. In these cases, the use of quartz glass ensures that the maximum amount of UV light reaches the intended target, enhancing efficiency and effectiveness.In addition to its thermal and optical qualities, quartz glass is also highly resistant to chemical attack. Many common chemicals that would damage regular glass have little to no effect on quartz glass. This makes it valuable in chemical processing and laboratory settings where reactive substances are handled. The durability of quartz glass contributes to safer working conditions, as it minimizes the risk of breakage and contamination.Another significant application of quartz glass is in the electronics industry. Its excellent electrical insulation properties make it a preferred choice for components such as insulators, substrates for microelectronics, and optical fibers. The use of quartz glass in these applications helps improve the performance and longevity of electronic devices.Furthermore, quartz glass is increasingly being used in renewable energy technologies. For example, in solar panels, quartz glass is employed as a protective cover that allows sunlight to pass through while shielding the sensitive components from environmental factors. This application highlights how quartz glass not only contributes to technological advancement but also supports sustainable energy solutions.In conclusion, quartz glass (石英玻璃) is a remarkable material that offers numerous advantages across various industries. Its unique properties—thermal stability, optical clarity, and chemical resistance—make it indispensable in scientific research, electronics, and renewable energy applications. As technology continues to evolve, the demand for quartz glass is likely to increase, further solidifying its role as a crucial material in modern innovation. Understanding and utilizing quartz glass effectively will undoubtedly lead to advancements in many fields, showcasing the importance of this extraordinary substance in our daily lives.

在材料科学的世界中，quartz glass（石英玻璃）因其独特的性质和多种用途而占据重要地位。与主要由硅砂制成的普通玻璃不同，quartz glass是由纯二氧化硅（SiO2）组成。这种纯度赋予了它卓越的热稳定性、光学清晰度和耐化学腐蚀性。这些特性使得quartz glass成为各种高科技应用的理想材料，包括实验室、电子产品甚至太阳能电池板的生产。quartz glass最显著的特点之一是其能够承受极端温度的能力。它比许多其他类型的玻璃更能抵御热冲击，因此可以在温度变化迅速的环境中使用。例如，在科学研究中，quartz glass常用于制造实验室设备，如烧杯、瓶子和管道。这些物品在实验过程中需要抵抗高温而不破裂或变形，而这正是quartz glass的强项。此外，quartz glass的光学特性也非常出色。它对紫外光的透过率很高，使其成为紫外线应用中不可或缺的组成部分。这一特性在依赖紫外光进行灭菌和光刻等工艺的行业中特别有用。在这些情况下，使用quartz glass可确保最大量的紫外光达到预期目标，从而提高效率和效果。除了其热和光学特性外，quartz glass还具有很高的抗化学攻击能力。许多会损坏普通玻璃的常见化学物质对quartz glass影响甚微。这使得它在化学处理和实验室环境中非常有价值，因为这些地方需要处理反应性物质。quartz glass的耐用性有助于创造更安全的工作环境，减少破裂和污染的风险。quartz glass的另一个重要应用是在电子行业。它优良的电绝缘性能使其成为绝缘体、微电子元件的基板和光纤等组件的首选。quartz glass在这些应用中的使用有助于提高电子设备的性能和寿命。此外，quartz glass在可再生能源技术中的使用越来越多。例如，在太阳能电池板中，quartz glass被用作保护罩，允许阳光透过，同时保护敏感组件免受环境因素的影响。这一应用突显了quartz glass不仅有助于技术进步，还支持可持续能源解决方案。总之，quartz glass（石英玻璃）是一种出色的材料，在各个行业提供了众多优势。其独特的特性——热稳定性、光学清晰度和耐化学性——使其在科学研究、电子产品和可再生能源应用中不可或缺。随着技术的不断发展，对quartz glass的需求可能会增加，进一步巩固其作为现代创新关键材料的角色。有效理解和利用quartz glass无疑将推动多个领域的进步，展示这种非凡物质在我们日常生活中的重要性。