containment

简明释义

英[kənˈteɪnmənt]美[kənˈteɪnmənt]

n. 控制，抑制；（对他国力量的）遏制

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The astonishing spread of wheat rust makes quick containment impossible.

小麦锈病惊人的扩散速度使快速的遏制措施难以实现。

2.We'll fly outside it here, just to see this sort of containment.

我们飞离这里，也只看到这个天穹。

3.This containment hierarchy doesn't exist in every business domain context.

该容器层次结构并不存在于每个业务域上下文中。

4.This third containment is then surrounded by the reactor building.

第三容器被整个核反应堆建筑包围着。

5.Now obviously there's a tremendous amount of heat released into this containment.

现在，那很明显有非常多的热量,被释放进入这个容器里。

6.And you do the same things outside of containment.

你们在容器外也做一样的事情。

7.The government implemented strict measures for the containment of the virus.

政府实施了严格的措施以实现对病毒的遏制。

8.The containment of nuclear waste is a critical issue for environmental safety.

核废料的管理是环境安全的一个关键问题。

9.Effective containment strategies can prevent the spread of invasive species.

有效的遏制策略可以防止外来物种的传播。

10.Firefighters worked tirelessly to achieve containment of the wildfire.

消防员们不懈努力，以实现对野火的控制。

11.The company's strategy focuses on the containment of costs during the recession.

该公司的战略侧重于在经济衰退期间对成本的控制。

作文

In the realm of international relations, the term containment refers to a strategic policy aimed at preventing the expansion of an adversary's influence or power. This concept was most notably applied during the Cold War, where the United States sought to halt the spread of communism around the world. The idea was not merely to protect one's own interests but to create a balance of power that would ensure global stability. The policy of containment involved various methods, including diplomatic negotiations, economic aid, and military alliances, all designed to counteract the threat posed by the Soviet Union and its allies.Understanding containment requires a look at its historical context. After World War II, many nations were grappling with the aftermath of conflict and the rise of new ideologies. The U.S. found itself in a position where it had to respond to the aggressive postures of the Soviet Union, which was expanding its influence in Eastern Europe and beyond. The doctrine of containment was articulated by George F. Kennan, an American diplomat who argued that the U.S. should adopt a long-term, patient strategy to thwart Soviet expansion.The practical implications of containment were seen in various international conflicts and policies. For instance, the Marshall Plan was an economic initiative that provided aid to Western European countries to rebuild their economies and resist communist influence. Furthermore, military alliances like NATO were formed to create a unified front against potential threats from the East. Each of these measures was a manifestation of the overarching strategy of containment, aiming to limit the reach of communism without resorting to direct military confrontation.However, the policy of containment was not without its challenges and criticisms. Some argued that it led to unnecessary military engagements, such as in Korea and Vietnam, where the U.S. intervened to prevent the spread of communism. Critics contended that this approach often resulted in prolonged conflicts with high human and economic costs. Additionally, the rigid application of containment sometimes overlooked the complexities of local politics and the desires of the people in those regions, leading to unintended consequences.As the Cold War progressed, the effectiveness of containment was continuously debated. The eventual collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 marked a significant turning point, leading some to argue that the policy had succeeded in its objectives. However, others believed that the world had moved on, and new strategies were required to address emerging threats such as terrorism and cyber warfare.In conclusion, the concept of containment remains a critical element in the study of international relations. It reflects a strategic mindset that prioritizes prevention over reaction. While its historical applications may be rooted in the specific context of the Cold War, the underlying principles of containment—balancing power, managing threats, and fostering stability—continue to resonate in contemporary geopolitics. Understanding containment not only provides insight into past conflicts but also offers valuable lessons for addressing current global challenges. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the principles of containment can serve as a guide for policymakers seeking to maintain peace and security on a global scale.

在国际关系的领域中，术语containment指的是一种战略政策，旨在防止对手的影响力或权力扩张。这个概念在冷战期间得到了最显著的应用，美国试图阻止共产主义在全球的传播。这个想法不仅仅是保护自身利益，而是创造一种权力平衡，以确保全球稳定。containment政策涉及多种方法，包括外交谈判、经济援助和军事联盟，所有这些都是为了抵御苏联及其盟友所带来的威胁。理解containment需要回顾其历史背景。第二次世界大战后，许多国家都在应对冲突后的余波和新意识形态的崛起。美国发现自己必须应对苏联的侵略姿态，苏联在东欧及更远地区扩展其影响力。乔治·F·凯南（George F. Kennan），一位美国外交官，提出了containment的理论，他认为美国应该采取长期、耐心的战略来阻止苏联的扩张。containment的实际含义在各种国际冲突和政策中得以体现。例如，马歇尔计划是一项经济倡议，为西欧国家提供援助，以重建其经济并抵御共产主义的影响。此外，北约等军事联盟的形成旨在共同抵御来自东方的潜在威胁。每一项措施都是containment这一总体战略的体现，旨在限制共产主义的蔓延，而不诉诸直接的军事对抗。然而，containment政策并非没有挑战和批评。一些人认为，这导致了不必要的军事干预，例如在朝鲜和越南，美国出兵以防止共产主义的扩散。批评者认为，这种方法往往导致了长期冲突，带来了巨大的人员和经济成本。此外，containment的僵化应用有时忽视了当地政治的复杂性以及当地人民的愿望，从而导致意想不到的后果。随着冷战的进展，containment的有效性持续受到辩论。1991年苏联的解体标志着一个重要的转折点，令一些人认为这一政策成功达成了目标。然而，也有人认为，世界已经发生了变化，需要新的战略来应对新兴的威胁，例如恐怖主义和网络战争。总之，containment这一概念仍然是国际关系研究中的关键要素。它反映了一种优先考虑预防而非反应的战略思维。尽管其历史应用可能根植于冷战的特定背景，但containment的基本原则——权力平衡、威胁管理和促进稳定——在当代地缘政治中依然具有共鸣。理解containment不仅能够提供对过去冲突的洞察，还可以为应对当前全球挑战提供宝贵的经验教训。在我们应对日益复杂的世界时，containment的原则可以作为政策制定者维护全球和平与安全的指南。