caldarium

简明释义

[kælˈdɛr.i.əm][kælˈdɛr.i.əm]

n. (古罗马)高温浴室

复 数 c a l d a r i a

英英释义

A caldarium is a hot bath or steam room in ancient Roman baths, typically heated by a hypocaust system.

caldarium是古罗马浴场中的热水浴或蒸汽房,通常通过地下加热系统(hypocaust)加热。

单词用法

同义词

hot bath

热浴

The caldarium was a key feature of Roman baths, providing a hot and steamy environment.

caldarium是罗马浴场的一个关键特征,提供一个热而潮湿的环境。

steam room

蒸汽房

After a workout, many people enjoy spending time in a sauna or steam room for relaxation.

锻炼后,许多人喜欢在桑拿或蒸汽房中放松。

sauna

桑拿

In ancient Rome, the caldarium was often used for socializing as well as bathing.

在古罗马,caldarium常用于社交和洗浴。

反义词

frigidarium

冷浴室

The frigidarium is used for cooling down after a hot bath.

冷浴室用于在热水浴后降温。

thermarium

温泉

Many spas offer a thermarium for a relaxing experience.

许多水疗中心提供温泉服务,以带来放松的体验。

例句

1.The ancient Romans often visited the caldarium as part of their bathing rituals.

古罗马人经常将访问温水浴室作为他们洗澡仪式的一部分。

2.After a long workout, I enjoyed relaxing in the caldarium to soothe my muscles.

在长时间的锻炼后,我喜欢在温水浴室放松,以舒缓我的肌肉。

3.Visitors to the ruins can still see the remains of the ancient caldarium.

参观遗址的人仍然可以看到古老的温水浴室遗迹。

4.The caldarium was filled with steam, creating a perfect atmosphere for relaxation.

这个温水浴室充满了蒸汽,创造了一个完美的放松氛围。

5.In the spa, the caldarium is designed to provide a warm and humid environment.

在水疗中心,温水浴室旨在提供一个温暖潮湿的环境。

作文

The ancient Romans were known for their advanced engineering and sophisticated public bathing culture. One of the most important components of a Roman bath complex was the caldarium, which served as the hot room where bathers could relax in steaming water. The caldarium was typically heated by an elaborate system of hypocausts, where hot air circulated beneath the floors and through the walls, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. This innovative heating method allowed the caldarium to maintain a temperature that was comfortable for bathers, often reaching up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). In addition to its physical benefits, the caldarium also played a significant role in Roman social life. Bathing was not merely a hygienic practice; it was a communal activity where people gathered to socialize, discuss politics, and conduct business. The caldarium provided an intimate setting for these interactions, as the warmth and steam encouraged relaxation and openness among bathers. It was common for friends and family to spend hours in the caldarium, enjoying each other's company while indulging in the soothing heat.Moreover, the caldarium was often adorned with beautiful mosaics and sculptures, reflecting the wealth and status of the bathhouse owners. These artistic elements added to the ambiance of the caldarium, making it not only a place for physical cleansing but also a feast for the eyes. The aesthetic appeal of the caldarium contributed to the overall experience of visiting a Roman bath, transforming it into a luxurious retreat from the stresses of daily life.The use of the caldarium in Roman society also highlights the cultural importance placed on cleanliness and health. Romans believed that bathing was essential for maintaining good health, and the caldarium was seen as a place of healing. Many bathers would use the hot steam to open their pores and cleanse their skin, while others would engage in various treatments, such as massages or the application of oils and perfumes. This emphasis on self-care and wellness can still be seen in modern spa practices, where heat and relaxation are key components.As we reflect on the significance of the caldarium in ancient Rome, it becomes clear that this space was much more than just a hot room. It was a hub of social interaction, a showcase of artistic expression, and a testament to the Roman commitment to health and hygiene. Today, the legacy of the caldarium lives on in contemporary wellness culture, reminding us of the enduring value of relaxation and community in our lives. Whether we visit a modern spa or simply take a hot bath at home, the principles established by the ancient Romans continue to influence how we approach self-care and social connection in the present day.

古罗马人以其先进的工程技术和复杂的公共洗浴文化而闻名。其中一个重要组成部分是caldarium,即热水室,沐浴者可以在这里享受蒸汽浴。caldarium通常通过复杂的地热系统加热,热空气在地板下和墙壁中循环,营造出温暖宜人的氛围。这种创新的加热方式使得caldarium能够维持舒适的温度,通常可达到40摄氏度(104华氏度)。除了其身体上的好处外,caldarium在罗马社会生活中也发挥了重要作用。洗浴不仅仅是一种卫生习惯;它是一种社交活动,人们聚集在一起,社交、讨论政治和进行商业交易。caldarium为这些互动提供了一个亲密的环境,因为温暖和蒸汽促使沐浴者放松和开放。朋友和家人常常在caldarium中花费数小时,享受彼此的陪伴,同时沉浸在舒缓的热气中。此外,caldarium通常装饰着美丽的马赛克和雕塑,反映了浴室主人的财富和地位。这些艺术元素增加了caldarium的氛围,使其不仅成为身体清洁的场所,也是视觉的盛宴。caldarium的美学吸引力增强了访问罗马浴室的整体体验,将其转变为逃离日常生活压力的奢华避风港。在罗马社会中使用caldarium也突显了对清洁和健康的文化重视。罗马人相信洗浴对于保持良好的健康至关重要,而caldarium被视为一个治疗的地方。许多沐浴者会利用热蒸汽打开毛孔,清洁皮肤,而其他人则会进行各种疗法,如按摩或涂抹油和香水。这种对自我护理和健康的重视在现代水疗实践中仍然可见,热量和放松是关键组成部分。回顾古罗马中caldarium的重要性,不难看出这个空间不仅仅是一个热房间。它是社交互动的中心,是艺术表现的展示,也是罗马人对健康和卫生承诺的证明。今天,caldarium的遗产在当代健康文化中继续存在,提醒我们在生活中放松和社区的持久价值。无论我们是去现代水疗中心还是在家里泡热水澡,古罗马人建立的原则继续影响着我们在当今如何看待自我护理和社交联系。