pile and cribwork foundation

简明释义

桩木格笼基础

英英释义

A pile and cribwork foundation is a type of structural support system that utilizes vertical piles driven into the ground to transfer loads, combined with a framework of cribs or boxes made of timber or other materials to provide stability and distribute weight.

桩和木箱基础是一种结构支撑系统,利用垂直桩打入地下以传递荷载,并结合由木材或其他材料制成的箱形框架,以提供稳定性和分配重量。

例句

1.During the project planning phase, we discussed the advantages of a pile and cribwork foundation over traditional methods.

在项目规划阶段,我们讨论了桩和垫木基础相对于传统方法的优势。

2.The construction company specializes in pile and cribwork foundations for large commercial buildings.

这家建筑公司专门为大型商业建筑提供桩和垫木基础

3.The pile and cribwork foundation helped support the heavy loads from the machinery on-site.

桩和垫木基础帮助支撑了现场重型机械的负荷。

4.The engineer recommended a pile and cribwork foundation for the new bridge due to the unstable soil conditions.

由于土壤条件不稳定,工程师建议采用桩和垫木基础用于新桥。

5.In coastal areas, a pile and cribwork foundation is often necessary to prevent erosion.

在沿海地区,通常需要使用桩和垫木基础来防止侵蚀。

作文

In the field of civil engineering, the choice of foundation is crucial to the stability and longevity of any structure. One such type of foundation that has gained recognition for its effectiveness in challenging environments is the pile and cribwork foundation. This method is particularly useful in areas where soil conditions are less than ideal, such as in soft or unstable ground. The pile and cribwork foundation consists of vertical piles driven deep into the ground, which provide the necessary support for the structure above. These piles are often made of wood, concrete, or steel, depending on the specific requirements of the project.The cribwork aspect of this foundation involves creating a framework of interlocking timbers or other materials that help distribute the load from the structure evenly across the piles. This design not only enhances the stability of the building but also allows for some flexibility, accommodating minor ground movements without compromising the integrity of the structure. The combination of piles and cribwork makes this foundation particularly suitable for waterfront properties, bridges, and high-rise buildings in urban settings.One of the primary advantages of a pile and cribwork foundation is its ability to minimize settlement. In traditional foundations, uneven settling can lead to cracks and structural damage over time. However, with the use of piles that reach down to more stable soil layers, the risk of differential settlement is significantly reduced. Additionally, the cribwork helps to further stabilize the structure by providing a rigid framework that resists lateral forces, such as those caused by wind or seismic activity.Another benefit of this type of foundation is its relative speed of installation. Compared to traditional foundations that require extensive excavation and grading, pile and cribwork foundations can often be installed quickly, allowing construction projects to proceed on schedule. This efficiency can result in cost savings for developers and builders, making it an attractive option for many construction projects.However, it is essential to consider the specific site conditions when opting for a pile and cribwork foundation. A thorough geotechnical investigation is necessary to determine the appropriate type of piles and the depth at which they should be installed. Factors such as soil type, groundwater levels, and potential environmental impacts must all be taken into account to ensure the foundation's effectiveness and longevity.In conclusion, the pile and cribwork foundation represents a robust solution for building on challenging terrains. Its unique design provides excellent load-bearing capabilities while minimizing settlement risks. As urban development continues to expand into areas with difficult soil conditions, the importance of understanding and utilizing effective foundation techniques like the pile and cribwork foundation will only grow. Engineers and architects must remain informed about the latest advancements in foundation technology to ensure the safety and durability of their structures for years to come.

在土木工程领域,基础的选择对于任何结构的稳定性和持久性至关重要。其中一种因其在挑战性环境中的有效性而受到认可的基础类型是桩和格架基础。这种方法特别适用于土壤条件不理想的地区,例如软土或不稳定的地面。桩和格架基础由垂直桩组成,这些桩深入地下,为上方的结构提供必要的支持。这些桩通常由木材、混凝土或钢材制成,具体取决于项目的特定要求。基础的格架部分涉及创建一个互锁的木材或其他材料框架,帮助将来自结构的负载均匀分配到桩上。这种设计不仅增强了建筑物的稳定性,还允许一定的灵活性,适应小范围的地面运动,而不会损害结构的完整性。桩和格架的结合使这种基础特别适合滨水物业、桥梁和城市环境中的高层建筑。桩和格架基础的主要优点之一是能够最小化沉降。在传统基础中,不均匀沉降可能导致裂缝和结构损坏。然而,使用达到更稳定土层的桩,可以显著降低差异沉降的风险。此外,格架通过提供一个刚性框架来抵抗侧向力(如风或地震活动造成的力),进一步稳定结构。这种类型基础的另一个好处是相对较快的安装速度。与需要大量挖掘和整平的传统基础相比,桩和格架基础通常可以快速安装,使得建筑项目能够按计划进行。这种效率可以为开发商和建筑商节省成本,使其成为许多建筑项目的吸引选项。然而,在选择桩和格架基础时,考虑特定的场地条件至关重要。需要进行详细的岩土调查,以确定合适的桩类型及其应安装的深度。土壤类型、地下水位和潜在的环境影响等因素都必须考虑在内,以确保基础的有效性和持久性。总之,桩和格架基础代表了一种在挑战性地形上建造的稳健解决方案。其独特的设计提供了出色的承载能力,同时最小化沉降风险。随着城市开发不断扩展到土壤条件困难的区域,理解和利用像桩和格架基础这样的有效基础技术的重要性只会增加。工程师和建筑师必须保持对基础技术最新进展的了解,以确保其结构在未来多年内的安全性和耐久性。

相关单词

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