overburden pressure

简明释义

积土压力

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers must calculate the overburden pressure when designing foundations for buildings.

工程师在为建筑设计基础时必须计算覆盖压力。

2.The overburden pressure can significantly affect the permeability of underground water reservoirs.

覆盖压力会显著影响地下水库的渗透性。

3.The geologist measured the overburden pressure to assess the stability of the rock formation.

地质学家测量了覆盖压力以评估岩层的稳定性。

4.In mining operations, understanding overburden pressure is crucial for safe excavation.

在采矿作业中，理解覆盖压力对安全开挖至关重要。

5.Hydraulic fracturing relies on manipulating overburden pressure to enhance oil recovery.

水力压裂依赖于操控覆盖压力来增强石油回收。

作文

Understanding the concept of overburden pressure is essential in various fields, particularly in geotechnical engineering and geology. Overburden pressure refers to the pressure exerted on a particular layer of soil or rock due to the weight of the materials above it. This pressure plays a crucial role in determining the mechanical behavior of subsurface materials and can significantly influence construction projects, resource extraction, and environmental assessments.In the context of construction, engineers must take into account the overburden pressure when designing foundations for buildings and other structures. The weight of the soil and any additional structures above the foundation creates a load that affects the stability and integrity of the building. If the overburden pressure is not accurately calculated, it can lead to structural failures, such as settling or even collapse. Therefore, understanding how to measure and analyze overburden pressure is vital for ensuring the safety and durability of constructions.Moreover, in the field of mining, overburden pressure is a critical factor that influences the extraction of minerals and resources. When mining operations are conducted, the removal of the top layers of soil and rock, known as overburden, exposes the underlying resources. The weight of the overburden creates significant overburden pressure on the layers below, which can affect the ease of extraction and the methods used. Mining engineers must carefully assess this pressure to optimize their operations and minimize the risk of subsidence or other geological hazards.Additionally, the concept of overburden pressure is also relevant in environmental studies, particularly in understanding groundwater flow and contamination. The pressure exerted by overlying materials can impact the movement of water through soil layers, affecting aquifer recharge and the distribution of contaminants. By studying overburden pressure, environmental scientists can better predict how pollutants may spread and develop strategies for remediation.In summary, overburden pressure is a fundamental concept that intersects with various disciplines, including engineering, mining, and environmental science. Its implications are far-reaching, affecting everything from the design of safe structures to the sustainable management of natural resources. Understanding and accurately measuring overburden pressure is crucial for professionals in these fields, as it directly impacts the safety, efficiency, and environmental sustainability of their projects. As we continue to develop our infrastructure and extract valuable resources, a thorough grasp of overburden pressure will remain an integral part of responsible and effective practice in these industries.

理解覆盖压力的概念在各个领域中至关重要，特别是在岩土工程和地质学中。覆盖压力是指由于其上方材料的重量而施加在特定土壤或岩石层上的压力。这种压力在确定地下材料的力学行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用，并可能对建筑项目、资源开采和环境评估产生重大影响。在建筑的背景下，工程师必须考虑覆盖压力，以便为建筑物和其他结构设计基础。土壤的重量以及任何额外结构对基础施加的负荷会影响建筑的稳定性和完整性。如果没有准确计算覆盖压力，可能会导致结构故障，例如沉降甚至倒塌。因此，理解如何测量和分析覆盖压力对于确保建筑的安全性和耐久性至关重要。此外，在采矿领域，覆盖压力是影响矿物和资源开采的关键因素。当进行采矿作业时，移除称为覆盖层的土壤和岩石的顶部层，暴露出下面的资源。覆盖物的重量对下面的层施加了显著的覆盖压力，这可能会影响提取的难易程度和使用的方法。采矿工程师必须仔细评估这种压力，以优化他们的操作并最小化沉降或其他地质危险的风险。此外，覆盖压力的概念在环境研究中也很相关，特别是在理解地下水流动和污染方面。上层材料施加的压力可能影响水在土壤层中的运动，从而影响含水层的补给和污染物的分布。通过研究覆盖压力，环境科学家可以更好地预测污染物的传播方式，并制定修复策略。总之，覆盖压力是一个基本概念，与多个学科交叉，包括工程、采矿和环境科学。其影响范围广泛，影响从安全结构的设计到自然资源的可持续管理。理解和准确测量覆盖压力对于这些领域的专业人士至关重要，因为它直接影响到他们项目的安全性、效率和环境可持续性。随着我们继续发展基础设施和开采宝贵资源，对覆盖压力的全面掌握将始终是这些行业负责任和有效实践的重要组成部分。