natural drainage

简明释义

自然排水

英英释义

Natural drainage refers to the process by which water is removed from an area through the natural flow of surface water and groundwater, typically due to gravity and the landscape's topography.

自然排水是指水通过地表水和地下水的自然流动,通常由于重力和地形的影响,从一个区域移除的过程。

例句

1.Engineers designed the park with natural drainage features to enhance sustainability.

工程师设计公园时考虑了自然排水特性,以增强可持续性。

2.During heavy rains, the natural drainage system of the area helped to manage excess water effectively.

在大雨期间,该地区的自然排水系统有效地管理了过量的水。

3.The construction site was chosen for its excellent natural drainage capabilities.

该建筑工地因其出色的自然排水能力而被选中。

4.The farmer relied on natural drainage to prevent waterlogging in the fields.

农民依靠自然排水来防止田地积水。

5.In urban planning, natural drainage is essential to reduce flooding risks.

在城市规划中,自然排水对降低洪水风险至关重要。

作文

Natural drainage is a crucial aspect of our environment that refers to the process by which water moves through and drains away from the land without human intervention. This phenomenon occurs naturally due to the topography, soil composition, and vegetation of an area. Understanding the concept of natural drainage (自然排水) is essential for various fields, including agriculture, urban planning, and environmental conservation.In agricultural practices, natural drainage (自然排水) plays a significant role in maintaining soil health and crop productivity. Proper drainage ensures that excess water does not accumulate in fields, which can lead to waterlogging and reduced oxygen levels in the soil. Farmers often rely on the natural contours of the land to guide water runoff and promote efficient drainage. For instance, in hilly regions, farmers may plant crops along the slopes to facilitate natural drainage (自然排水), allowing rainwater to flow away from the roots of plants, thus preventing root rot and other moisture-related issues.Urban planning also heavily considers natural drainage (自然排水) systems to manage stormwater effectively. In cities, impervious surfaces like roads and buildings can disrupt the natural flow of water, leading to flooding and erosion. To combat these issues, urban planners often incorporate green spaces, permeable pavements, and bioswales into their designs. These features mimic natural drainage (自然排水) processes by allowing water to infiltrate the ground and be absorbed by vegetation, reducing runoff and promoting groundwater recharge.Moreover, understanding natural drainage (自然排水) is vital for environmental conservation efforts. Natural wetlands, for example, serve as critical ecosystems that provide habitat for wildlife while also acting as natural filters for pollutants. These areas rely on the principles of natural drainage (自然排水) to maintain their water levels and support biodiversity. Conservationists often work to preserve and restore these habitats, recognizing their importance in maintaining the ecological balance and mitigating the impacts of climate change.However, human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and industrialization can severely disrupt natural drainage (自然排水) patterns. When forests are cleared, the soil loses its ability to absorb water, leading to increased runoff and erosion. Similarly, the construction of impermeable surfaces in urban areas exacerbates flooding risks. It is crucial for policymakers and communities to implement sustainable practices that protect and enhance natural drainage (自然排水) systems.In conclusion, the concept of natural drainage (自然排水) is integral to maintaining healthy ecosystems, supporting agriculture, and managing urban environments. By understanding and respecting the natural processes that govern water movement, we can create more sustainable practices that benefit both people and the planet. Whether through agricultural methods, urban planning strategies, or conservation initiatives, recognizing the value of natural drainage (自然排水) can lead to healthier landscapes and improved quality of life for all.

自然排水是我们环境中一个至关重要的方面,指的是水在没有人为干预的情况下通过土地移动和排走的过程。这种现象自然发生,是由于地区的地形、土壤成分和植被等因素。理解自然排水natural drainage)的概念对于农业、城市规划和环境保护等多个领域至关重要。在农业实践中,自然排水natural drainage)在保持土壤健康和作物生产力方面发挥着重要作用。适当的排水确保多余的水不会在田地中积聚,这可能导致水涝和土壤中的氧气水平降低。农民通常依赖土地的自然轮廓来引导水流和促进有效的排水。例如,在丘陵地区,农民可能沿着坡道种植作物,以促进自然排水natural drainage),使雨水能够远离植物根部流动,从而防止根腐病和其他与湿气相关的问题。城市规划也重视自然排水natural drainage)系统,以有效管理暴雨水。在城市中,不透水的表面如道路和建筑物可能会干扰水的自然流动,导致洪水和侵蚀。为了解决这些问题,城市规划者通常在设计中融入绿色空间、透水铺装和生物沟等特征。这些特征模仿自然排水natural drainage)过程,允许水渗透到地下并被植被吸收,从而减少径流并促进地下水补给。此外,理解自然排水natural drainage)对环境保护工作至关重要。自然湿地例如,作为关键生态系统提供野生动物栖息地,同时也充当污染物的自然过滤器。这些地区依赖于自然排水natural drainage)的原则来维持其水位并支持生物多样性。保护主义者通常致力于保护和恢复这些栖息地,认识到它们在维持生态平衡和减轻气候变化影响方面的重要性。然而,人类活动如森林砍伐、城市化和工业化可能严重破坏自然排水natural drainage)模式。当森林被清除时,土壤失去吸收水分的能力,导致径流和侵蚀增加。同样,城市地区不透水表面的建设加剧了洪水风险。政策制定者和社区必须实施可持续实践,以保护和增强自然排水natural drainage)系统。总之,自然排水natural drainage)的概念对于维持健康的生态系统、支持农业和管理城市环境至关重要。通过理解和尊重支配水运动的自然过程,我们可以创造出更可持续的做法,造福人类和地球。无论是通过农业方法、城市规划策略还是保护倡议,认识到自然排水natural drainage)的价值可以带来更健康的景观和改善所有人的生活质量。

相关单词

drainage

drainage详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法