narrow gauge railway

简明释义

窄轨铁路

英英释义

例句

1.The narrow gauge railway was originally built for mining purposes.

这条窄轨铁路最初是为了采矿而建。

2.The narrow gauge railway is often used in mountainous regions where standard tracks cannot be laid.

在标准轨道无法铺设的山区，通常使用窄轨铁路。

3.Many historical towns are connected by a 窄轨铁路相连，提供独特的旅行体验。

4.The scenic views along the narrow gauge railway make it a popular tourist attraction.

沿着这条窄轨铁路的风景使其成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点。

5.Riding on a narrow gauge railway can be a nostalgic experience for many.

乘坐窄轨铁路对许多人来说是一种怀旧的体验。

作文

The charm of a narrow gauge railway lies not only in its unique engineering but also in the rich history and scenic routes it often traverses. A narrow gauge railway (窄轨铁路) is defined by its track width, which is significantly less than the standard gauge of 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in). Typically, these railways have a gauge of less than 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in), making them ideal for mountainous terrains and areas where construction costs must be minimized. One of the most famous examples of a narrow gauge railway is the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India. This UNESCO World Heritage site showcases how narrow gauge railways can navigate steep gradients and sharp curves while providing breathtaking views of the Himalayas. The journey on this railway is not just about reaching a destination; it is an experience that immerses passengers in the stunning landscapes and rich culture of the region. Historically, narrow gauge railways were developed in the 19th century to serve remote areas where the cost of building standard gauge lines was prohibitive. They played a crucial role in the development of mining industries, logging operations, and agricultural transportation. Many of these railways were designed to connect small towns and villages to larger cities, facilitating trade and mobility. In addition to their economic significance, narrow gauge railways often become tourist attractions, offering scenic rides that highlight the natural beauty of the regions they pass through. For instance, the Puffing Billy Railway in Australia operates on a narrow gauge line and has become a beloved heritage railway, drawing visitors from around the world who wish to experience its vintage steam locomotives and picturesque surroundings. Moreover, narrow gauge railways are frequently associated with nostalgia and romanticism. They evoke a sense of adventure and exploration, transporting passengers back to a time when travel was slower and more deliberate. The sound of a steam engine puffing along a narrow track, surrounded by lush greenery or rugged mountains, creates an atmosphere that is both enchanting and memorable. Despite the rise of modern transportation methods, many narrow gauge railways continue to operate successfully. They serve as a reminder of the ingenuity of early engineers and the importance of preserving historical infrastructure. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in rail travel, with many people seeking out experiences that allow them to disconnect from the fast pace of contemporary life. In conclusion, the narrow gauge railway (窄轨铁路) represents not just a mode of transport, but a bridge to the past and a connection to nature. Whether one is riding through the mountains of India or the forests of Australia, the journey on a narrow gauge railway is sure to leave a lasting impression. It serves as a testament to human creativity and the enduring allure of travel by train.

窄轨铁路的魅力不仅在于其独特的工程设计，还有它所经历的丰富历史和常常穿越的风景路线。窄轨铁路（narrow gauge railway）是指其轨道宽度明显小于标准轨道（1,435毫米）的铁路。通常，这些铁路的轨距小于1,067毫米（3英尺6英寸），使其非常适合山区地形和需要降低建设成本的地区。一个著名的例子是印度的达尔吉岭喜马拉雅铁路。这条联合国教科文组织世界遗产线路展示了窄轨铁路如何在陡峭的坡度和急转弯中穿行，同时提供令人惊叹的喜马拉雅山景色。乘坐这条铁路的旅程不仅仅是为了到达目的地；它是一种体验，让乘客沉浸在该地区壮丽的风景和丰富的文化中。历史上，窄轨铁路是在19世纪发展起来的，旨在服务于偏远地区，在这些地方，建设标准轨道的成本是不可承受的。它们在矿业、伐木业和农业运输的发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。许多这样的铁路被设计用来连接小城镇和村庄与大城市，促进贸易和流动性。除了经济意义，窄轨铁路通常还成为旅游景点，提供风景优美的旅行，突出它们经过的地区的自然美。例如，澳大利亚的帕芬比利铁路（Puffing Billy Railway）就在一条窄轨铁路上运营，并已成为一个受欢迎的遗产铁路，吸引来自世界各地的游客，他们希望体验其复古的蒸汽机车和如画的环境。此外，窄轨铁路常常与怀旧和浪漫主义相联系。它们唤起了一种冒险和探索的感觉，让乘客回到一个旅行更慢、更细致的时代。蒸汽机车在狭窄的轨道上轰鸣的声音，四周被郁郁葱葱的绿树或崎岖的山脉环绕，创造出一种既迷人又难忘的氛围。尽管现代交通方式的兴起，许多窄轨铁路仍在成功运营。它们作为早期工程师创造力的证明，以及保护历史基础设施的重要性。在最近几年，铁路旅行重新受到关注，许多人寻求能够让他们远离快节奏现代生活的体验。总之，窄轨铁路（narrow gauge railway）不仅代表了一种交通方式，更是通往过去与自然的桥梁。无论是在印度的山脉中还是在澳大利亚的森林中，乘坐窄轨铁路的旅程必定会留下深刻的印象。它是人类创造力的见证，也是火车旅行持久魅力的体现。