miter gate

简明释义

人字间门

英英释义

A miter gate is a type of gate used in canals and waterways, designed with a diagonal cut at the meeting edges to allow for a tight seal when closed.

斜切门是一种用于运河和水道的门,其交汇边缘呈对角切割设计,以便在关闭时形成紧密的密封。

例句

1.During the tour, we learned that the miter gate 斜门 is essential for maintaining the water level in the canal.

在参观过程中,我们了解到miter gate 斜门对维持运河的水位至关重要。

2.The maintenance team inspected the miter gate 斜门 for any signs of wear and tear.

维护团队检查了miter gate 斜门是否有任何磨损的迹象。

3.The miter gate 斜门 was stuck, causing delays in the shipping schedule.

由于miter gate 斜门卡住,导致运输计划延误。

4.The engineer explained how the miter gate 斜门 works to control water flow in the dam.

工程师解释了如何使用miter gate 斜门来控制大坝的水流。

5.Engineers are designing a new miter gate 斜门 to improve efficiency at the lock.

工程师正在设计一个新的miter gate 斜门以提高锁的效率。

作文

The design and engineering of water control structures have evolved significantly over the years, and one of the most fascinating elements in this field is the miter gate. A miter gate is a type of gate used in dams and canals to control the flow of water. Its unique design allows it to open and close at an angle, which makes it particularly effective for managing water levels and preventing flooding. Understanding the functionality and significance of miter gates is essential for anyone interested in civil engineering or hydrology.The basic structure of a miter gate consists of two leaves that are hinged at the top and meet at an angle at the bottom, forming a V-shape. This design not only provides stability but also allows the gate to withstand the pressure of water when closed. When the gate is opened, the leaves swing back against the sides of the canal or dam, allowing water to flow freely. This mechanism is crucial in regulating water levels during heavy rainfall or snowmelt, where excess water needs to be diverted safely.One of the key advantages of miter gates is their ability to operate in high-pressure environments. The angled design helps distribute the force exerted by the water more evenly across the gate's surface, reducing the risk of structural failure. Additionally, miter gates can be constructed from various materials, including steel and reinforced concrete, making them versatile for different environmental conditions.In practical applications, miter gates are often found in large-scale water management systems, such as locks on rivers and canals, hydroelectric power stations, and flood control reservoirs. For instance, the Panama Canal employs miter gates to manage the water levels between its locks, facilitating the passage of ships through varying elevations. This not only showcases the gate's functionality but also highlights its importance in global trade and transportation.Moreover, the construction and maintenance of miter gates require skilled engineers and workers who understand the complexities involved in water management. Regular inspections and maintenance are necessary to ensure that these gates function correctly, especially in regions prone to severe weather conditions. Any malfunction could lead to catastrophic flooding, underscoring the importance of reliable water control structures.In conclusion, the miter gate is an ingenious invention that plays a critical role in water management systems worldwide. Its design allows for efficient control of water flow, making it indispensable in preventing floods and managing water levels in various environments. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and extreme weather events, the importance of understanding and effectively utilizing structures like the miter gate will only grow. Future advancements in engineering may lead to even more innovative designs that enhance the effectiveness of these gates, ensuring they remain a vital component of our infrastructure for years to come.

水利控制结构的设计和工程在过去几年中发生了显著变化,而其中一个最迷人的元素就是斜门斜门是一种用于水坝和运河的门,用于控制水流。其独特的设计使其能够以一定角度开启和关闭,这使得它在管理水位和防止洪水方面特别有效。理解斜门的功能和重要性对于任何对土木工程或水文学感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。斜门的基本结构由两个叶片组成,顶部铰链连接,底部以角度相交,形成一个V形。这种设计不仅提供了稳定性,还允许门在关闭时承受水的压力。当门打开时,叶片向后摆动,靠在运河或水坝的两侧,让水自由流动。这一机制在暴雨或融雪期间调节水位时至关重要,因为需要安全地引导多余的水。斜门的一个主要优点是它们能够在高压环境中操作。角度设计有助于将水施加的力更均匀地分布在门的表面上,从而减少结构失效的风险。此外,斜门可以用多种材料建造,包括钢和增强混凝土,使其在不同环境条件下具有多样性。在实际应用中,斜门通常出现在大型水管理系统中,如河流和运河的船闸、水电站和洪水控制水库。例如,巴拿马运河使用斜门来管理其船闸之间的水位,促进船只通过不同高度。这不仅展示了门的功能性,还突显了它在全球贸易和运输中的重要性。此外,斜门的建设和维护需要熟练的工程师和工人,他们了解水管理中的复杂性。定期检查和维护是必要的,以确保这些门正常运行,特别是在易遭受极端天气条件的地区。任何故障都可能导致灾难性的洪水,突显了可靠水控制结构的重要性。总之,斜门是一项巧妙的发明,在全球水管理系统中发挥着关键作用。其设计允许有效控制水流,使其在防止洪水和管理各种环境中的水位方面不可或缺。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和极端天气事件相关的挑战,理解和有效利用像斜门这样的结构的重要性将只会增加。未来的工程进步可能会导致更具创新性的设计,增强这些门的有效性,确保它们在未来多年内仍然是我们基础设施的重要组成部分。

相关单词

miter

miter详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

gate

gate详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法