load factor

简明释义

负载系数

英英释义

例句

1.To improve profitability, hotels monitor their load factor 入住率 throughout the year.

为了提高盈利能力，酒店全年监控其入住率 load factor。

2.The airline industry often analyzes its load factor 载客率 to determine how efficiently it is filling seats on flights.

航空业经常分析其载客率 load factor以确定航班座位的填充效率。

3.In logistics, a high load factor 装载率 means that trucks are being used effectively to minimize transportation costs.

在物流中，高装载率 load factor意味着卡车被有效利用，以最小化运输成本。

4.A high load factor 载客率 indicates that a bus service is operating efficiently with minimal empty seats.

高载客率 load factor表明公交服务在尽量减少空座的情况下高效运营。

5.The load factor 负荷因子 in power generation helps utilities understand how much of their capacity is being used.

发电中的负荷因子 load factor帮助公用事业了解其产能的使用情况。

作文

The concept of load factor is crucial in various fields, particularly in transportation and energy sectors. In the context of transportation, the load factor refers to the ratio of actual passenger or freight load to the total capacity available. For instance, in the airline industry, it is a measure of how efficiently an airline fills seats and generates revenue. A high load factor indicates that a large percentage of available seats are filled, which is beneficial for the airline's profitability. Conversely, a low load factor suggests that many seats are empty, leading to decreased revenue and potential financial losses.In addition to airlines, the load factor is also applicable to buses, trains, and other forms of public transport. For example, during peak hours, buses may experience a higher load factor, meaning they are more crowded and thus more efficient in terms of resource use. Understanding the load factor helps transportation companies optimize their schedules and routes, ensuring that they can meet demand without overextending their resources.On the other hand, in the energy sector, the load factor describes the ratio of the actual output of a power plant to its maximum possible output over a certain period. It is a critical metric for assessing the efficiency and reliability of power generation facilities. A high load factor indicates that a power plant is operating near its full capacity, which is essential for meeting the energy demands of consumers. For example, a coal-fired power plant with a load factor of 80% is producing 80% of its maximum possible output, demonstrating effective utilization of resources.Conversely, a low load factor in energy production can signal inefficiencies, such as frequent shutdowns or underutilization of capacity. This can lead to increased costs for energy providers and ultimately higher prices for consumers. Therefore, energy companies strive to improve their load factor by optimizing operations, investing in technology, and better forecasting demand.Moreover, the load factor has implications for environmental sustainability. In both transportation and energy sectors, maximizing the load factor can lead to reduced emissions per unit of output. For instance, a fully loaded bus emits less carbon dioxide per passenger compared to a half-empty one. Similarly, a power plant operating at a high load factor can minimize waste and lower greenhouse gas emissions.In conclusion, the load factor is a vital metric that applies to various industries, providing insights into efficiency and profitability. Whether in transportation or energy production, understanding and improving the load factor can lead to better resource management, cost savings, and reduced environmental impact. As industries continue to evolve and face new challenges, the significance of the load factor will only grow, making it an essential concept for professionals and policymakers alike.

“负荷因子”这一概念在各个领域中都是至关重要的，尤其是在运输和能源行业。在运输的背景下，“负荷因子”是指实际乘客或货物负载与可用总容量之间的比率。例如，在航空业中，它是衡量航空公司填充座位和产生收入效率的标准。高“负荷因子”表明可用座位的大部分被填满，这对航空公司的盈利能力是有利的。相反，低“负荷因子”则表明许多座位是空的，导致收入减少和潜在的财务损失。除了航空公司，“负荷因子”同样适用于公交车、火车以及其他公共交通方式。例如，在高峰时段，公交车可能会经历较高的“负荷因子”，这意味着它们更加拥挤，因此在资源使用方面更加高效。了解“负荷因子”有助于运输公司优化他们的时间表和路线，确保他们能够满足需求而不超出资源的限制。另一方面，在能源行业中，“负荷因子”描述的是发电厂实际输出与其在特定时期内最大可能输出之间的比率。这是评估发电设施效率和可靠性的关键指标。高“负荷因子”表明发电厂运行在接近其最大产能的状态，这对于满足消费者的能源需求至关重要。例如，一个负荷因子为80%的燃煤发电厂正在生产其最大可能输出的80%，显示出资源的有效利用。相反，能源生产中的低“负荷因子”可能表明效率低下，例如频繁停机或产能未充分利用。这可能导致能源供应商的成本增加，并最终使消费者支付更高的价格。因此，能源公司努力通过优化运营、投资技术和更好地预测需求来提高他们的“负荷因子”。此外，“负荷因子”对环境可持续性也有影响。在运输和能源行业中，最大化“负荷因子”可以降低每单位输出的排放。例如，一辆满载的公交车每位乘客排放的二氧化碳要少于半空的公交车。同样，一个运行在高“负荷因子”的发电厂可以最小化浪费并降低温室气体排放。总之，“负荷因子”是一个重要的指标，适用于各个行业，提供关于效率和盈利能力的洞察。无论是在运输还是能源生产中，理解和改善“负荷因子”都可以导致更好的资源管理、节省成本和减少环境影响。随着各行业不断发展并面临新挑战，“负荷因子”的重要性只会增加，使其成为专业人士和决策者必不可少的概念。