lanced arch

简明释义

锐拱

英英释义

A lanced arch is a type of pointed arch that has a slender, elongated shape, typically featuring a sharp peak at the apex. It is commonly found in Gothic architecture and is characterized by its vertical lines and graceful proportions.

尖拱是一种形状纤细、延长的尖顶拱,通常在顶点处有一个尖锐的顶点。它常见于哥特式建筑,以其垂直线条和优雅比例为特征。

例句

1.Visitors are often captivated by the intricate designs of the lanced arch in the old town hall.

游客们常常被老市政厅中复杂的尖拱设计所吸引。

2.In Gothic architecture, the lanced arch is often used to create a sense of verticality.

在哥特式建筑中,尖拱常用于营造垂直感。

3.During the renovation, the architect decided to preserve the original lanced arch as a historical feature.

在翻修过程中,建筑师决定保留原有的尖拱作为历史特色。

4.The cathedral's design features a stunning lanced arch that adds to its grandeur.

这座大教堂的设计特色是一个令人惊叹的尖拱,增添了其宏伟感。

5.The lanced arch allows for larger windows, enhancing the natural light in the building.

这个尖拱允许更大的窗户,从而增强建筑内的自然光线。

作文

The architectural style of Gothic cathedrals is renowned for its intricate designs and soaring structures. One of the most distinctive features of this style is the use of the lanced arch, a type of arch that is characterized by its pointed shape and elongated form. This element not only serves a structural purpose but also contributes to the overall aesthetic appeal of Gothic architecture. The lanced arch (尖拱) allows for greater height in buildings, which was essential for creating the grand interiors that are typical of cathedrals. In addition to its height, the lanced arch also facilitates the distribution of weight. By directing the forces downwards and outwards, this arch enables builders to construct thinner walls and larger windows. This innovation was crucial during the Gothic period, as it allowed for the inclusion of stained glass windows that depict biblical stories and saints, filling the interiors with colorful light. The beauty of these windows is enhanced by the presence of lanced arches, which frame them perfectly, drawing the eye upward and creating a sense of verticality.Moreover, the lanced arch has historical significance in the evolution of architecture. Its development marked a departure from the rounded arches of Romanesque architecture, signaling a new era in design that prioritized height and light. The introduction of the lanced arch was part of a broader trend in Gothic architecture that embraced innovation and creativity. Architects such as Abbot Suger, who is often credited with the early development of Gothic style, recognized the potential of the lanced arch in transforming the spaces within churches.The impact of the lanced arch extends beyond mere aesthetics; it symbolizes the spiritual aspirations of the time. The towering structures of Gothic cathedrals were intended to inspire awe and elevate the soul towards the divine. The pointed shape of the lanced arch can be seen as a representation of reaching towards heaven, a physical manifestation of the spiritual journey that believers were encouraged to undertake.In contemporary architecture, elements reminiscent of the lanced arch can still be found, demonstrating its lasting influence. Modern architects often draw inspiration from Gothic designs, incorporating similar arches into their work to evoke a sense of history and grandeur. This blending of old and new highlights the enduring legacy of the lanced arch in architectural practices around the world.In conclusion, the lanced arch (尖拱) is more than just an architectural feature; it represents a significant advancement in building techniques and embodies the spiritual aspirations of the Gothic era. Its ability to create stunning visual effects while serving practical purposes is a testament to the ingenuity of medieval architects. As we admire the soaring ceilings and intricate designs of Gothic cathedrals, we can appreciate how the lanced arch played a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of architectural history.

哥特式大教堂的建筑风格以其复杂的设计和高耸的结构而闻名。这个风格最显著的特点之一就是使用了尖拱,这是一种以其尖形和延长形式为特征的拱门。这一元素不仅具有结构上的作用,还对哥特式建筑的整体美感做出了贡献。尖拱lanced arch)允许建筑物更高,这是创造典型大教堂宏伟内部空间所必需的。 除了高度外,尖拱还促进了重量的分布。通过将力量向下和向外引导,这种拱门使得建筑师能够建造更薄的墙壁和更大的窗户。这一创新在哥特时期至关重要,因为它使得可以包含描绘圣经故事和圣人的彩色玻璃窗,填充内部空间,带来五光十色的光线。这些窗户的美丽被尖拱的存在所增强,完美地框住了它们,引导目光向上,创造出一种垂直感。此外,尖拱在建筑演变中具有历史意义。它的发展标志着从罗曼式建筑的圆拱的转变,预示着一个新的设计时代的到来,该时代优先考虑高度和光线。尖拱的引入是哥特式建筑中更广泛趋势的一部分,该趋势拥抱创新和创造力。像阿贝·苏杰这样的建筑师,常常被认为是哥特式风格早期发展的推动者,认识到尖拱在改变教堂内部空间方面的潜力。尖拱的影响超越了单纯的美学,它象征着那个时代的精神追求。哥特式大教堂的高耸结构旨在激发敬畏之情,并使灵魂升华到神圣之处。尖拱的尖形可视为向天堂伸展的象征,是信徒被鼓励进行的精神旅程的物理表现。在当代建筑中,仍然可以找到类似于尖拱的元素,展示了其持久的影响力。现代建筑师常常从哥特式设计中汲取灵感,将类似的拱门融入他们的作品中,以唤起历史和宏伟感。这种新旧融合突显了尖拱在全球建筑实践中的持久遗产。总之,尖拱lanced arch)不仅仅是一个建筑特征;它代表了建筑技术的重大进步,体现了哥特时代的精神追求。它在创造惊人的视觉效果的同时也服务于实际目的,证明了中世纪建筑师的聪明才智。当我们欣赏哥特式大教堂的高耸天花板和复杂设计时,我们可以体会到尖拱在塑造建筑历史景观中所发挥的关键作用。